Molecular mechanisms and physiology of disease

Molecular mechanisms and physiology of disease PDF Author: Nilanjana Maulik
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493907069
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
In a simplified form, epigenetics refers to heritable changes in phenotype that are not due to changes in the underlying DNA sequence. In this book, epigenetic mechanisms of regulation and dysregulation in health and disease are explored in great depth. Detailed chapters on epigenetic processes including DNA methylation and chromatin post-translational modifications including potential interventions with DNA methyltransferase inhibitors and histone deacetylase inhibitors are explored in initial chapters. These provide a detailed overview and important background to the entire field. The book is then focussed on epigenetic mechanisms involved in various diseases including anti-inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Important accounts relating to the effects of epigenetics in metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease and asthma are the focus of subsequent chapters. The role of epigenetic dysregulation in malignancy is a current topic of interest and represents an intense field of research. A large component of this book is dedicated to the analysis of aberrant epigenetic processes in carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Further, chapters are focused on emerging cancer prevention using nutritional components and anti-cancer therapies particularly with histone deacetylase inhibitors, which have already been approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. The emerging role of nanoparticle preparations, especially in the context of delivering potential epigenetic therapies to target cells in various diseases, is also explored in this book. Overall, this book encompasses a wide range of topics related to epigenetic mechanisms in health and disease and would appeal to anyone with an interest in epigenetics, chromatin biology and emerging epigenetic interventions and therapies.

Molecular mechanisms and physiology of disease

Molecular mechanisms and physiology of disease PDF Author: Nilanjana Maulik
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493907069
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 510

Get Book Here

Book Description
In a simplified form, epigenetics refers to heritable changes in phenotype that are not due to changes in the underlying DNA sequence. In this book, epigenetic mechanisms of regulation and dysregulation in health and disease are explored in great depth. Detailed chapters on epigenetic processes including DNA methylation and chromatin post-translational modifications including potential interventions with DNA methyltransferase inhibitors and histone deacetylase inhibitors are explored in initial chapters. These provide a detailed overview and important background to the entire field. The book is then focussed on epigenetic mechanisms involved in various diseases including anti-inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Important accounts relating to the effects of epigenetics in metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease and asthma are the focus of subsequent chapters. The role of epigenetic dysregulation in malignancy is a current topic of interest and represents an intense field of research. A large component of this book is dedicated to the analysis of aberrant epigenetic processes in carcinogenesis and cancer progression. Further, chapters are focused on emerging cancer prevention using nutritional components and anti-cancer therapies particularly with histone deacetylase inhibitors, which have already been approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. The emerging role of nanoparticle preparations, especially in the context of delivering potential epigenetic therapies to target cells in various diseases, is also explored in this book. Overall, this book encompasses a wide range of topics related to epigenetic mechanisms in health and disease and would appeal to anyone with an interest in epigenetics, chromatin biology and emerging epigenetic interventions and therapies.

Handbook of Research on Evidence-Based Perspectives on the Psychophysiology of Yoga and Its Applications

Handbook of Research on Evidence-Based Perspectives on the Psychophysiology of Yoga and Its Applications PDF Author: Telles, Shirley
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799832554
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 577

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Book Description
While yoga was originally intended to be practiced for spiritual growth, there is an increasing interest in applying yoga in all areas of life. It is important to understand this ancient science and way of life through as many perspectives as possible (e.g., based on biomedical engineering). As its popularity and interest grows, more practitioners want to know about the proven physiological effects and uses in healthcare. The Handbook of Research on Evidence-Based Perspectives on the Psychophysiology of Yoga and Its Applications provides research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of yoga therapy and its physiological effects from diverse, evidence-based viewpoints. The book adds in-depth information regarding the (1) physiological effects of yoga; (2) neurobiological effects of yoga meditation; (3) psychological benefits related to yoga, such as mental wellbeing; (4) molecular changes associated with yoga practice; and (5) therapeutic applications (for lymphedema, mental health disorders, non-communicable diseases, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and trauma, among other conditions). Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as pain management, psychotherapy, and trauma treatment, this book is ideally designed for yoga practitioners, physicians, medical professionals, health experts, mental health professionals, therapists, counselors, psychologists, spiritual leaders, academicians, researchers, and students.

Molecular Mechanisms of Functional Food

Molecular Mechanisms of Functional Food PDF Author: Rocio Campos-Vega
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119804027
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF FUNCTIONAL FOOD Comprehensive resource for understanding state-of-the-art mechanisms behind food health effects This book provides information on the development and validation of functional foods towards their market and industrial application. It covers the available information on developments, efficacy, and testing and safety, while demonstrating the proven or potential effects of food on health and disease. With contributions from the foremost experts in the field, this book will bring readers up to speed on the state of the art in the mechanisms behind food health effects, from their physiological bases to their conception, current uses, and future developments. Sample topics covered by the authors include: The molecular mechanisms of action of antioxidant fibers, prebiotics, ginger, and cinnamon Saffron, a functional food with potential molecular effects Pseudocereals, ancestral grains that can serve as a source of bioactive compounds for functional foods Molecular effects of future functional foods – psychobiotics, chronobiotics, hempseed, opuntia, common and carioca beans, coffee and cocoa by-products Food industry professionals, government workers involved in projects related to food, and students in programs of study related to food can use this book as an up-to-date reference to fully understand the effects that many common and uncommon foods have on humans.

Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields

Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309054478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
Can the electric and magnetic fields (EMF) to which people are routinely exposed cause health effects? This volume assesses the data and draws conclusions about the consequences of human exposure to EMF. The committee examines what is known about three kinds of health effects associated with EMF: cancer, primarily childhood leukemia; reproduction and development; and neurobiological effects. This book provides a detailed discussion of hazard identification, dose-response assessment, exposure assessment, and risk characterization for each. Possible Health Effects of Exposure to Residential Electric and Magnetic Fields also discusses the tools available to measure exposure, common types of exposures, and what is known about the effects of exposure. The committee looks at correlations between EMF exposure and carcinogenesis, mutagenesis, neurobehavioral effects, reproductive and developmental effects, effects on melatonin and other neurochemicals, and effects on bone healing and stimulated cell growth.

Molecular Mechanisms and Health Effects

Molecular Mechanisms and Health Effects PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antioxidants
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description


Biological Oxidants and Antioxidants

Biological Oxidants and Antioxidants PDF Author: Lester Packer
Publisher: Aocs Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
This book contains the proceedings of the SFRR-Asia/COSTAM/UNESCO-MCBN Workshop on Biological Oxidants and Antioxidants: Molecular Mechanisms and Health Effects. This workshop covered topics of fundamental importance in basic biological research and in the biomedical sciences.

Tissue Targets, Molecular Mechanisms and Health Effects of Bisphenolic Chemicals in Zebrafish

Tissue Targets, Molecular Mechanisms and Health Effects of Bisphenolic Chemicals in Zebrafish PDF Author: John Moreman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease

How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease PDF Author: United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 728

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Book Description
This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.

Molecular Mechanisms in Nutritional Epigenetics

Molecular Mechanisms in Nutritional Epigenetics PDF Author: Luis M. Vaschetto
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031542150
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description


Proceedings of the International Symposium on Natural Antioxidants

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Natural Antioxidants PDF Author: Lester Packer
Publisher: AOCS Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 724

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Book Description
Traditionally, natural antioxidants from herbs and foods have played very important roles in medicine and health protection. In recent years, great progress has been achieved in studies on the effects and mechanisms of natural antioxidants, as well as on the relationship between antioxidants and human health. But the molecular mechanisms of natural antioxidants have yet to be deeply investigated. The academic discussions at this symposium, held in Beijing, China, in June 1995, have provided further insight into the effects and mechanisms of antioxidants; these may contribute to human health and the improvement of the lifestyle of mankind.