Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties in Biological Solutions

Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties in Biological Solutions PDF Author: Luca F. Cameretti
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3867278482
Category : Amino acids
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties in Biological Solutions

Modeling of Thermodynamic Properties in Biological Solutions PDF Author: Luca F. Cameretti
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3867278482
Category : Amino acids
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description


Thermodynamics, Solubility and Environmental Issues

Thermodynamics, Solubility and Environmental Issues PDF Author: Trevor Letcher
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080481035
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Environmental problems are becoming an important aspect of our lives as industries grow apace with populations throughout the world. Thermodynamics, Solubility and Environmental Issues highlights some of the problems and shows how chemistry can help to reduce these them. The unifying theme is Solubility – the most basic and important of thermodynamic properties. This informative book looks at the importance and applications of solubility and thermodynamics, in understanding and in reducing chemical pollution in the environment. Written by experts in their respective fields and representing the latest findings in this very important and broad area. A collection of twenty-five chapters cover a wide range of topics including; mining, polymer manufacture and applications, radioactive wastes, industries in general, agro-chemicals, soil pollution and biology, together with the basic theory and recent developments in the modelling of environmental pollutants. - Latest research into solving some of the most important environmental problems - Covering new technologies, new chemicals and new processes eg, biodegradable polymers, ionic liquids and green chemistry - Contains the basic theories and underlying importance of solubility

The Potential Distribution Theorem and Models of Molecular Solutions

The Potential Distribution Theorem and Models of Molecular Solutions PDF Author: Tom L. Beck
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139457632
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
An understanding of statistical thermodynamic molecular theory is fundamental to the appreciation of molecular solutions. This complex subject has been simplified by the authors with down-to-earth presentations of molecular theory. Using the potential distribution theorem (PDT) as the basis, the text provides a discussion of practical theories in conjunction with simulation results. The authors discuss the field in a concise and simple manner, illustrating the text with useful models of solution thermodynamics and numerous exercises. Modern quasi-chemical theories that permit statistical thermodynamic properties to be studied on the basis of electronic structure calculations are given extended development, as is the testing of those theoretical results with ab initio molecular dynamics simulations. The book is intended for students taking up research problems of molecular science in chemistry, chemical engineering, biochemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, nanotechnology and biotechnology.

Research Awards Index

Research Awards Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1070

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Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes

Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes PDF Author: Angelo Basile
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128135522
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Current Trends and Future Developments on (Bio-) Membranes: Membrane Desalination Systems: The Next Generation explores recent developments and future perspectives in the area of membrane desalination systems. It includes fundamental principles, the different types of smart nano-structured materials, energy and brine disposal issues, design approaches and the environmental impact of membrane desalination technology. The book provides an extensive review of literature in the area of membranes for desalination systems of low energy consumption and discusses the membrane modelling necessary for desalination system validation in achieving high water recovery, low energy and near-zero liquid discharge. - Outlines the use of the potential of salinity gradient power from brines for a low-energy desalination concept - Focuses on the development of integrated membrane systems to achieve the goal of near-zero-liquid-discharge - Summarizes the latest advancement in the nanosciences for creating membranes with advanced properties and functions

Thermal Analysis and Thermodynamic Properties of Solids

Thermal Analysis and Thermodynamic Properties of Solids PDF Author: Jaroslav Sestak
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323858112
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Book Description
Thermal Analysis and Thermodynamic Properties of Solids, Second Edition covers foundational principles and recent updates in the field, presenting an authoritative overview of theoretical knowledge and practical applications across several fields. Since the first edition of this book was published, large developments have occurred in the theoretical understanding of—and subsequent ability to assess and apply—principles of thermal analysis. Drawing on the knowledge of its expert author, this second edition provides fascinating insight for both new and experienced students, researchers, and industry professionals whose work is influenced or impacted by thermo analysis principles and tools. Part 1 provides a detailed introduction and guide to theoretical aspects of thermal analysis and the related impact of thermodynamics. Key terminology and concepts, the fundamentals of thermophysical examinations, thermostatics, equilibrium background, thermotics, reaction kinetics and models, thermokinetics and the exploitation of fractals are all discussed. Part 2 then goes on to discuss practical applications of this theoretical information to topics such as crystallization kinetics and glass states, thermodynamics in superconductor models, and climate change. - Includes fully updated as well as new chapters on kinetic phase diagrams, thermokinetics in DTA experiments, and crystallization kinetics - Discusses the influence of key derivatives such as thermostatics, thermodynamics, thermotics, and thermokinetics - Helps readers understand and describe reaction kinetics in solids, both in terms of simplified descriptions of the reaction mechanism models and averaged descriptions using fractals

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description


Short Pulse Laser Systems for Biomedical Applications

Short Pulse Laser Systems for Biomedical Applications PDF Author: Kunal Mitra
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319542532
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 53

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Book Description
This book presents practical information on the clinical applications of short pulse laser systems and the techniques for optimizing these applications in a manner that will be relevant to a broad audience, including engineering and medical students as well as researchers, clinicians, and technicians. Short pulse laser systems are useful for both subsurface tissue imaging and laser induced thermal therapy (LITT), which hold great promise in cancer diagnostics and treatment. Such laser systems may be used alone or in combination with optically active nanoparticles specifically administered to the tissues of interest for enhanced contrast in imaging and precise heating during LITT. Mathematical and computational models of short pulse laser-tissue interactions that consider the transient radiative transport equation coupled with a bio-heat equation considering the initial transients of laser heating were developed to analyze the laser-tissue interaction during imaging and therapy. Experiments were first performed to characterize the tissue optical properties needed to optimize the dose for thermal therapy. Experiments were then performed on animal models to characterize the heat affected zone for LITT. The experimental measurements were also validated using the computational models.

Using Aspen Plus in Thermodynamics Instruction

Using Aspen Plus in Thermodynamics Instruction PDF Author: Stanley I. Sandler
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118996917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
A step-by-step guide for students (and faculty) on the use of Aspen in teaching thermodynamics • Easily-accessible modern computational techniques opening up new vistas in teaching thermodynamics A range of applications of Aspen Plus in the prediction and calculation of thermodynamic properties and phase behavior using the state-of-the art methods • Encourages students to develop engineering insight by doing repetitive calculations with changes in parameters and/or models • Calculations and application examples in a step-by-step manner designed for out-of-classroom self-study • Makes it possible to easily integrate Aspen Plus into thermodynamics courses without using in-class time • Stresses the application of thermodynamics to real problems

Energy information data base

Energy information data base PDF Author: United States. Dept. of Energy. Technical Information Center
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Book Description