Author: Stuart Fagin
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560800852
Category : Seismic prospecting
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
This is an informal review of the principle techniques and issues associated with prestack depth imaging. The intended audience for this book would be those seismic interpreters, processors, managers, and explorationists who require basic familiarity with the technology that has so greatly expanded the range of geologic structures that can be successfully imaged. The emphasis of the book is on velocity-model building techniques that are the key to successful depth imaging.
Model-based Depth Imaging
Author: Stuart Fagin
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560800852
Category : Seismic prospecting
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
This is an informal review of the principle techniques and issues associated with prestack depth imaging. The intended audience for this book would be those seismic interpreters, processors, managers, and explorationists who require basic familiarity with the technology that has so greatly expanded the range of geologic structures that can be successfully imaged. The emphasis of the book is on velocity-model building techniques that are the key to successful depth imaging.
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560800852
Category : Seismic prospecting
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
This is an informal review of the principle techniques and issues associated with prestack depth imaging. The intended audience for this book would be those seismic interpreters, processors, managers, and explorationists who require basic familiarity with the technology that has so greatly expanded the range of geologic structures that can be successfully imaged. The emphasis of the book is on velocity-model building techniques that are the key to successful depth imaging.
Time-of-Flight and Depth Imaging. Sensors, Algorithms and Applications
Author: Marcin Grzegorzek
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642449646
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Book Description
Cameras for 3D depth imaging, using either time-of-flight (ToF) or structured light sensors, have received a lot of attention recently and have been improved considerably over the last few years. The present techniques make full-range 3D data available at video frame rates, and thus pave the way for a much broader application of 3D vision systems. A series of workshops have closely followed the developments within ToF imaging over the years. Today, depth imaging workshops can be found at every major computer vision conference. The papers presented in this volume stem from a seminar on Time-of-Flight Imaging held at Schloss Dagstuhl in October 2012. They cover all aspects of ToF depth imaging, from sensors and basic foundations, to algorithms for low level processing, to important applications that exploit depth imaging. In addition, this book contains the proceedings of a workshop on Imaging New Modalities, which was held at the German Conference on Pattern Recognition in Saarbrücken, Germany, in September 2013. A state-of-the-art report on the Kinect sensor and its applications is followed by two reports on local and global ToF motion compensation and a novel depth capture system using a plenoptic multi-lens multi-focus camera sensor.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642449646
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Book Description
Cameras for 3D depth imaging, using either time-of-flight (ToF) or structured light sensors, have received a lot of attention recently and have been improved considerably over the last few years. The present techniques make full-range 3D data available at video frame rates, and thus pave the way for a much broader application of 3D vision systems. A series of workshops have closely followed the developments within ToF imaging over the years. Today, depth imaging workshops can be found at every major computer vision conference. The papers presented in this volume stem from a seminar on Time-of-Flight Imaging held at Schloss Dagstuhl in October 2012. They cover all aspects of ToF depth imaging, from sensors and basic foundations, to algorithms for low level processing, to important applications that exploit depth imaging. In addition, this book contains the proceedings of a workshop on Imaging New Modalities, which was held at the German Conference on Pattern Recognition in Saarbrücken, Germany, in September 2013. A state-of-the-art report on the Kinect sensor and its applications is followed by two reports on local and global ToF motion compensation and a novel depth capture system using a plenoptic multi-lens multi-focus camera sensor.
Depth Map and 3D Imaging Applications: Algorithms and Technologies
Author: Malik, Aamir Saeed
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 161350327X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 647
Book Description
Over the last decade, significant progress has been made in 3D imaging research. As a result, 3D imaging methods and techniques are being employed for various applications, including 3D television, intelligent robotics, medical imaging, and stereovision. Depth Map and 3D Imaging Applications: Algorithms and Technologies present various 3D algorithms developed in the recent years and to investigate the application of 3D methods in various domains. Containing five sections, this book offers perspectives on 3D imaging algorithms, 3D shape recovery, stereoscopic vision and autostereoscopic vision, 3D vision for robotic applications, and 3D imaging applications. This book is an important resource for professionals, scientists, researchers, academics, and software engineers in image/video processing and computer vision.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 161350327X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 647
Book Description
Over the last decade, significant progress has been made in 3D imaging research. As a result, 3D imaging methods and techniques are being employed for various applications, including 3D television, intelligent robotics, medical imaging, and stereovision. Depth Map and 3D Imaging Applications: Algorithms and Technologies present various 3D algorithms developed in the recent years and to investigate the application of 3D methods in various domains. Containing five sections, this book offers perspectives on 3D imaging algorithms, 3D shape recovery, stereoscopic vision and autostereoscopic vision, 3D vision for robotic applications, and 3D imaging applications. This book is an important resource for professionals, scientists, researchers, academics, and software engineers in image/video processing and computer vision.
DEPTH IMAGING AND APPLICATION IN POTATO QUALITY GRADING
Author: Qinghua Su
Publisher: CAYLEY NIELSON PRESS, INC.
ISBN: 1957274158
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 249
Book Description
As one of the world's most important crops, potatoes play an important role in maintaining the stability of the global food supply. Many countries, including China, believe that food supply security is a basic condition for maintaining national stability and development. Therefore, potatoes can not only solve the problem of international food shortage, but also promote the development of international trade. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of planting technology, the global production and trade volume of potatoes have also been continuously increasing. However, the development of traditional potato quality grading technology is relatively slow. Currently, it still relies on manual sorting in many countries and regions. Because workers can not keep their attention for a long time under huge work pressure and their understanding of grading standards is inconsistent, large amount of wrong potato grading often occurs. This result not only affects farmers' income, but also causes serious waste in the potato processing due to unqualified raw potatoes. In addition, with the continuous increase of manual wages, the cost of manual grading of potatoes has under challenge. Therefore, achieving automation of potato quality grading is imperative. Traditional grading system mainly uses cameras to capture potato color images, and achieves potato quality grading through color information analysis. This method can reach high success rate for certain defects detection, such as green skin, surface rot and mechanical damage. Due to the variety of shapes of potatoes growing underground, the appearance defects, such as bending, bump and hollow, are widely existing. These abnormal samples may fail to be detected and grade to wrong quality groups, the 3D appearance information cannot be fully perceived in 2D color images. In response to such issues, we have decided to build a machine vision system based on depth cameras, which can obtain depth images of potatoes with 3D shape information. Unlike each pixel in a color image that stores color information, each pixel in a depth image stores the distance from the target to the camera. Therefore, the potato 3D surface features can be sensed and used for bump and hollow defects detection. To capture high-quality depth images, we have constructed a specialized depth imaging system, and developed the image acquisition software based on OpenCV and OpenNI framework. Then, each potato surface features are analyzed and extracted for shape analysis, defect detection, and overall quality grading. In recent years, machine learning technology has developed rapidly and has been widely applied in fields such as object recognition and feature detection. Hence, we also apply machine learning technology to the field of potato quality grading. By developing a machine learning model based on convolutional neural networks, we can directly input potato depth images and get the corresponding quality level of the samples. The experiment achieved good grading results. Since color and depth images of potatoes are actually collected simultaneously in data collection step, a novel algorithm is developed for potato 3D model rebuilding. The method is based on Point Cloud Library and OpenGL technology, and it shows the advantage in solving the problem of data traceability, especially when users have objections to automatic quality classification results. This model not only displays 3D potato shape model, but also supports scaling and 360-degree rotation operations. Overall, we believe that with the development of machine learning and depth sensing, potato quality grading systems will become more intelligent, efficient and low-cost.
Publisher: CAYLEY NIELSON PRESS, INC.
ISBN: 1957274158
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 249
Book Description
As one of the world's most important crops, potatoes play an important role in maintaining the stability of the global food supply. Many countries, including China, believe that food supply security is a basic condition for maintaining national stability and development. Therefore, potatoes can not only solve the problem of international food shortage, but also promote the development of international trade. In recent years, with the continuous improvement of planting technology, the global production and trade volume of potatoes have also been continuously increasing. However, the development of traditional potato quality grading technology is relatively slow. Currently, it still relies on manual sorting in many countries and regions. Because workers can not keep their attention for a long time under huge work pressure and their understanding of grading standards is inconsistent, large amount of wrong potato grading often occurs. This result not only affects farmers' income, but also causes serious waste in the potato processing due to unqualified raw potatoes. In addition, with the continuous increase of manual wages, the cost of manual grading of potatoes has under challenge. Therefore, achieving automation of potato quality grading is imperative. Traditional grading system mainly uses cameras to capture potato color images, and achieves potato quality grading through color information analysis. This method can reach high success rate for certain defects detection, such as green skin, surface rot and mechanical damage. Due to the variety of shapes of potatoes growing underground, the appearance defects, such as bending, bump and hollow, are widely existing. These abnormal samples may fail to be detected and grade to wrong quality groups, the 3D appearance information cannot be fully perceived in 2D color images. In response to such issues, we have decided to build a machine vision system based on depth cameras, which can obtain depth images of potatoes with 3D shape information. Unlike each pixel in a color image that stores color information, each pixel in a depth image stores the distance from the target to the camera. Therefore, the potato 3D surface features can be sensed and used for bump and hollow defects detection. To capture high-quality depth images, we have constructed a specialized depth imaging system, and developed the image acquisition software based on OpenCV and OpenNI framework. Then, each potato surface features are analyzed and extracted for shape analysis, defect detection, and overall quality grading. In recent years, machine learning technology has developed rapidly and has been widely applied in fields such as object recognition and feature detection. Hence, we also apply machine learning technology to the field of potato quality grading. By developing a machine learning model based on convolutional neural networks, we can directly input potato depth images and get the corresponding quality level of the samples. The experiment achieved good grading results. Since color and depth images of potatoes are actually collected simultaneously in data collection step, a novel algorithm is developed for potato 3D model rebuilding. The method is based on Point Cloud Library and OpenGL technology, and it shows the advantage in solving the problem of data traceability, especially when users have objections to automatic quality classification results. This model not only displays 3D potato shape model, but also supports scaling and 360-degree rotation operations. Overall, we believe that with the development of machine learning and depth sensing, potato quality grading systems will become more intelligent, efficient and low-cost.
Advances in Computer Graphics
Author: Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030618641
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 562
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 37th Computer Graphics International Conference, CGI 2020, held in Geneva, Switzerland, in October 2020. The conference was held virtually. The 43 full papers presented together with 3 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 189 submissions. The papers address topics such as: virtual reality; rendering and textures; augmented and mixed reality; video processing; image processing; fluid simulation and control; meshes and topology; visual simulation and aesthetics; human computer interaction; computer animation; geometric computing; robotics and vision; scientific visualization; and machine learning for graphics.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030618641
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 562
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 37th Computer Graphics International Conference, CGI 2020, held in Geneva, Switzerland, in October 2020. The conference was held virtually. The 43 full papers presented together with 3 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 189 submissions. The papers address topics such as: virtual reality; rendering and textures; augmented and mixed reality; video processing; image processing; fluid simulation and control; meshes and topology; visual simulation and aesthetics; human computer interaction; computer animation; geometric computing; robotics and vision; scientific visualization; and machine learning for graphics.
Prestack Depth Migration and Velocity Model Building
Author: Ian Frederick Jones
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801476
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1427
Book Description
Compilation of material published 1983-2004.
Publisher: SEG Books
ISBN: 1560801476
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1427
Book Description
Compilation of material published 1983-2004.
Immersive Video Technologies
Author: Giuseppe Valenzise
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323986234
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 686
Book Description
Get a broad overview of the different modalities of immersive video technologies—from omnidirectional video to light fields and volumetric video—from a multimedia processing perspective. From capture to representation, coding, and display, video technologies have been evolving significantly and in many different directions over the last few decades, with the ultimate goal of providing a truly immersive experience to users. After setting up a common background for these technologies, based on the plenoptic function theoretical concept, Immersive Video Technologies offers a comprehensive overview of the leading technologies enabling visual immersion, including omnidirectional (360 degrees) video, light fields, and volumetric video. Following the critical components of the typical content production and delivery pipeline, the book presents acquisition, representation, coding, rendering, and quality assessment approaches for each immersive video modality. The text also reviews current standardization efforts and explores new research directions. With this book the reader will a) gain a broad understanding of immersive video technologies that use three different modalities: omnidirectional video, light fields, and volumetric video; b) learn about the most recent scientific results in the field, including the recent learning-based methodologies; and c) understand the challenges and perspectives for immersive video technologies. - Describes the whole content processing chain for the main immersive video modalities (omnidirectional video, light fields, and volumetric video) - Offers a common theoretical background for immersive video technologies based on the concept of plenoptic function - Presents some exemplary applications of immersive video technologies
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323986234
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 686
Book Description
Get a broad overview of the different modalities of immersive video technologies—from omnidirectional video to light fields and volumetric video—from a multimedia processing perspective. From capture to representation, coding, and display, video technologies have been evolving significantly and in many different directions over the last few decades, with the ultimate goal of providing a truly immersive experience to users. After setting up a common background for these technologies, based on the plenoptic function theoretical concept, Immersive Video Technologies offers a comprehensive overview of the leading technologies enabling visual immersion, including omnidirectional (360 degrees) video, light fields, and volumetric video. Following the critical components of the typical content production and delivery pipeline, the book presents acquisition, representation, coding, rendering, and quality assessment approaches for each immersive video modality. The text also reviews current standardization efforts and explores new research directions. With this book the reader will a) gain a broad understanding of immersive video technologies that use three different modalities: omnidirectional video, light fields, and volumetric video; b) learn about the most recent scientific results in the field, including the recent learning-based methodologies; and c) understand the challenges and perspectives for immersive video technologies. - Describes the whole content processing chain for the main immersive video modalities (omnidirectional video, light fields, and volumetric video) - Offers a common theoretical background for immersive video technologies based on the concept of plenoptic function - Presents some exemplary applications of immersive video technologies
Computational Modeling of Objects Presented in Images
Author: Paolo Di Giamberardino
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319040391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 315
Book Description
This book contains extended versions of selected papers from the 3rd edition of the International Symposium CompIMAGE. These contributions include cover methods of signal and image processing and analysis to tackle problems found in medicine, material science, surveillance, biometric, robotics, defence, satellite data, traffic analysis and architecture, image segmentation, 2D and 3D reconstruction, data acquisition, interpolation and registration, data visualization, motion and deformation analysis and 3D vision.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319040391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 315
Book Description
This book contains extended versions of selected papers from the 3rd edition of the International Symposium CompIMAGE. These contributions include cover methods of signal and image processing and analysis to tackle problems found in medicine, material science, surveillance, biometric, robotics, defence, satellite data, traffic analysis and architecture, image segmentation, 2D and 3D reconstruction, data acquisition, interpolation and registration, data visualization, motion and deformation analysis and 3D vision.
Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2021
Author: Osvaldo Gervasi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030869601
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 760
Book Description
The ten-volume set LNCS 12949 – 12958 constitutes the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2021, which was held in Cagliari, Italy, during September 13 – 16, 2021. The event was organized in a hybrid mode due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The 466 full and 18 short papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 1588 submissions. The books cover such topics as multicore architectures, mobile and wireless security, sensor networks, open source software, collaborative and social computing systems and tools, cryptography, human computer interaction, software design engineering, and others. Part II of the set follows two general tracks: geometric modeling, graphics and visualization; advanced and emerging applications. Further sections include the proceedings of the workshops: International Workshop on Advanced Transport Tools and Methods (A2TM 2021); International Workshop on Advances in Artificial Intelligence Learning Technologies: Blended Learning, STEM, Computational Thinking and Coding (AAILT 2021); International Workshop on Advancements in Applied Machine-learning and Data Analytics (AAMDA 2021). At the end of the book there is a block of short papers. The chapter "Spatial justice models: an exploratory analysis on fair distribution of opportunities" is published open access under a CC BY license (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). /div
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030869601
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 760
Book Description
The ten-volume set LNCS 12949 – 12958 constitutes the proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2021, which was held in Cagliari, Italy, during September 13 – 16, 2021. The event was organized in a hybrid mode due to the Covid-19 pandemic. The 466 full and 18 short papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 1588 submissions. The books cover such topics as multicore architectures, mobile and wireless security, sensor networks, open source software, collaborative and social computing systems and tools, cryptography, human computer interaction, software design engineering, and others. Part II of the set follows two general tracks: geometric modeling, graphics and visualization; advanced and emerging applications. Further sections include the proceedings of the workshops: International Workshop on Advanced Transport Tools and Methods (A2TM 2021); International Workshop on Advances in Artificial Intelligence Learning Technologies: Blended Learning, STEM, Computational Thinking and Coding (AAILT 2021); International Workshop on Advancements in Applied Machine-learning and Data Analytics (AAMDA 2021). At the end of the book there is a block of short papers. The chapter "Spatial justice models: an exploratory analysis on fair distribution of opportunities" is published open access under a CC BY license (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). /div
Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Image Processing, and Graphics
Author: Renu Rameshan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811300208
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 570
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th National Conference on Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Image Processing, and Graphics, NCVPRIPG 2017, held in Mandi, India, in December 2017. The 48 revised full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 147 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on video processing; image and signal processing; segmentation, retrieval, captioning; pattern recognition applications.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811300208
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 570
Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th National Conference on Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition, Image Processing, and Graphics, NCVPRIPG 2017, held in Mandi, India, in December 2017. The 48 revised full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 147 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on video processing; image and signal processing; segmentation, retrieval, captioning; pattern recognition applications.