Miscellaneous Studies in Mexican Prehistory

Miscellaneous Studies in Mexican Prehistory PDF Author: Michael W. Spence
Publisher: U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN: 0932206433
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
In this volume, the authors present research on three important classes of artifacts from Mexico: Michael W. Spence and Jeffrey R. Parsons report on prehispanic obsidian exploitation in Central Mexico and Mary Hrones Parsons writes about Aztec figurines and spindle whorls from the Teotihuacán Valley.

Miscellaneous Studies in Mexican Prehistory

Miscellaneous Studies in Mexican Prehistory PDF Author: Michael W. Spence
Publisher: U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN: 0932206433
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
In this volume, the authors present research on three important classes of artifacts from Mexico: Michael W. Spence and Jeffrey R. Parsons report on prehispanic obsidian exploitation in Central Mexico and Mary Hrones Parsons writes about Aztec figurines and spindle whorls from the Teotihuacán Valley.

Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America

Archaeology of Ancient Mexico and Central America PDF Author: Susan Toby Evans
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780815308874
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 1322

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Book Description
This reference is devoted to the pre-Columbian archaeology of the Mesoamerican culture area, one of the six cradles of early civilization. It features in-depth articles on the major cultural areas of ancient Mexico and Central America; coverage of important sites, including the world-renowned discoveries as well as many lesser-known locations; articles on day-to-day life of ancient peoples in these regions; and several bandw regional and site maps and photographs. Entries are arranged alphabetically and cover introductory archaeological facts (flora, fauna, human growth and development, nonorganic resources), chronologies of various periods (Paleoindian, Archaic, Formative, Classic and Postclassic, and Colonial), cultural features, Maya, regional summaries, research methods and resources, ethnohistorical methods and sources, and scholars and research history. Edited by archaeologists Evans and Webster, both of whom are associated with Pennsylvania State University. c. Book News Inc.

Women in Prehistory

Women in Prehistory PDF Author: Cheryl Claassen
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 9780812216028
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
During the 1960s, scholars constructed a model of cultural evolution in which men cooperated in the hunting of big game while women gathered plant food, "immobilized" by pregnancy and childcare. The essays in Women in Prehistory challenge this model as they reconsider women's social and economic roles.

Remembering Archaeological Fieldwork in Mexico and Peru, 1961-2003

Remembering Archaeological Fieldwork in Mexico and Peru, 1961-2003 PDF Author: Jeffrey R. Parsons
Publisher: U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN: 0915703920
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Half a century ago, when archaeologist Jeffrey R. Parsons began fieldwork in Mexico and Peru, he could not know that many of the sites he studied were on the brink of destruction. The rural landscapes through which he traveled were, in many cases, destined to be plowed under and paved over. In Remembering Archaeological Fieldwork in Mexico and Peru, 1961–2003, Parsons offers readers a chance to see archaeological sites that were hundreds or thousands of years old and have since vanished or been irrevocably altered. Hundreds of photographs, accompanied by descriptions, illustrate the sites, the people, and the landscapes that Parsons encountered during four decades of research in these regions. Parsons is now emeritus professor of anthropology at the University of Michigan and has published many archaeological monographs as well as ethnographic research on salt, fish, and other items used for traditional subsistence in Mexico. Foreword by Richard I. Ford.

Prehistoric Coastal Adaptations

Prehistoric Coastal Adaptations PDF Author: Barbara L. Stark
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483276368
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Prehistoric Coastal Adaptations: The Economy and Ecology of Maritime Middle America is a compendium of research papers and treatises on Middle American people who lived within coastal habitats. The collection aims to reveal distinctive coastal adaptations and the role of Middle American people in major social transformations. The book discusses topics on the history of occupations of certain coastal sites; correlation of site location to resource procurement patterns; settlement locations and subsistence evidence in the coastal and inland habitats of Costa Rica; and the maritime adaptation and the rise of Maya civilization. The final chapter of the book also discusses the future research directions in the study of Middle American coastal people. The text will be of value to archeologists, anthropologists, historians, ethnologists, and researchers.

Prehispanic Settlement Patterns in the Southern Valley of Mexico

Prehispanic Settlement Patterns in the Southern Valley of Mexico PDF Author: Jeffrey R. Parsons
Publisher: U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN: 0932206883
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
Extensive description and analysis of the archaeological settlement data collected in the late 1960s and early 1970s in the Chalco-Xochimilco Region in the Valley of Mexico.

Ancient Mesoamerica

Ancient Mesoamerica PDF Author: Richard E. Blanton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521446068
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
In this revised and updated 1993 edition the authors synthesize recent research to provide a comprehensive survey of Mesoamerica.

Ancient Oaxaca

Ancient Oaxaca PDF Author: Richard E. Blanton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521577878
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This book investigates the emergence of social complexity and state formation in a New World region. Around 500 BC, the Valley of Oaxaca, in present-day Mexico, was the site of one of the earliest Native American states, when a new regional capital was established at Monte Alban. Today one of Mexico's most famous and spectacular archaeological sites, Monte Alban signalled an important series of changes in regional political structure in the direction of greater political complexity and integration within a larger domain. The four authors of this introductory text have over the years produced much of the most important primary information we have about developing complex societies in this region. Drawing on the abundance of excavated remains and a survey of regional archaeological settlement patterns, they provide a succinct account of the causes and consequences of political change in the region.

Studies in Culture Contact

Studies in Culture Contact PDF Author: James G. Cusick
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 0809334100
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
People have long been fascinated about times in human history when different cultures and societies first came into contact with each other, how they reacted to that contact, and why it sometimes occurred peacefully and at other times was violent or catastrophic. Studies in Culture Contact: Interaction, Culture Change, and Archaeology, edited by James G. Cusick,seeks to define the role of culture contact in human history, to identify issues in the study of culture contact in archaeology, and to provide a critical overview of the major theoretical approaches to the study of culture and contact. In this collection of essays, anthropologists and archaeologists working in Europe and the Americas consider three forms of culture contact—colonization, cultural entanglement, and symmetrical exchange. Part I provides a critical overview of theoretical approaches to the study of culture contact, offering assessments of older concepts in anthropology, such as acculturation, as well as more recently formed concepts, including world systems and center-periphery models of contact. Part II contains eleven case studies of specific contact situations and their relationships to the archaeological record, with times and places as varied as pre- and post-Hispanic Mexico, Iron Age France, Jamaican sugar plantations, European provinces in the Roman Empire, and the missions of Spanish Florida. Studies in Culture Contact provides an extensive review of the history of culture contact in anthropological studies and develops a broad framework for studying culture contact’s role, moving beyond a simple formulation of contact and change to a more complex understanding of the amalgam of change and continuity in contact situations.

Cerro Danush

Cerro Danush PDF Author: Ronald K. Faulseit
Publisher: U OF M MUSEUM ANTHRO ARCHAEOLOGY
ISBN: 0915703823
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Monte Albán was the capital of the Valley of Oaxaca, Mexico, ca. 500 BC–AD 600, but once its control began to wane, other sites filled the political vacuum. Archaeologists have long awaited a meticulous excavation of one of these sites—one that would help us better understand the process that transformed second-tier sites into a series of polities or señoríos that competed with each other for centuries. This book reports in detail on Ronald Faulseit’s excavations at the site of Dainzú-Macuilxóchitl in the Valley of Oaxaca. His 2007–2010 mapping and excavation seasons focused on the Late Classic (AD 600–900) and Early Postclassic (AD 900–1300). The spatial distributions of surface artifacts—collected during the intensive mapping and systematic surface collecting—on residential terraces at Cerro Danush are analyzed to evaluate evidence for craft production, ritual, and abandonment at the community level. This community analysis is complemented by data from the comprehensive excavation of a residential terrace, which documents diachronic patterns of behavior at the household level. The results from Faulseit’s survey and excavations are evaluated within the theoretical frameworks of political cycling and resilience theory. Faulseit concludes that resilient social structures may have helped orchestrate reorganization in the dynamic political landscape of Oaxaca after the political collapse of Monte Albán.