Migration to Shashemene

Migration to Shashemene PDF Author: Gunilla Bjerén
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171062451
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
Case study, rural migration, urbanization, urban area occupational structure, Southern Ethiopia - sex and ethnic factors, urban population division of labour, employment opportunity, ethnic group social theories. Maps, photographs, references.

Migration to Shashemene

Migration to Shashemene PDF Author: Gunilla Bjerén
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171062451
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
Case study, rural migration, urbanization, urban area occupational structure, Southern Ethiopia - sex and ethnic factors, urban population division of labour, employment opportunity, ethnic group social theories. Maps, photographs, references.

The Rural-urban Nexus in Migration and Livelihoods Diversification

The Rural-urban Nexus in Migration and Livelihoods Diversification PDF Author: Abeje Berhanu
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 9994455699
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
The objective of this study is to investigate the linkage between migration and livelihood diversification with emphasis on the socio-economic and structural processes that impact on rural to urban migration. The specific objectives include: to explore the factors affecting rural to urban migration by focusing on household assets and social attachment variables; to examine the different ways by which migration affects rural households' livelihoods and vice versa; to examine rural-urban linkages using migration with the aim of contributing to efforts to understand the migration process in the Amhara region; and to investigate the impact, direct or indirect, of government policy on trends of rural to urban migration in Ethiopia.

The Migration Experience in Africa

The Migration Experience in Africa PDF Author: Jonathan Baker
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171063663
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
South Africa, by Christian M. Rogerson

Urban Growth in Ethiopia, 1887–1974

Urban Growth in Ethiopia, 1887–1974 PDF Author: Getahun Benti
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498521940
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This book highlights the positive achievements that Imperial Ethiopia made in its journey towards urbanization into the modern era, and undertakes a critical assessment of the economic, political, and social impediments that prevented the country from transitioning into a truly fully fledged modern urbanization. It provides a comprehensive history of the growth of towns between 1887 and 1974. It is organized chronologically, regionally, and thematically, divided into three distinct time periods during which Ethiopian towns saw progresses and exposures to limited modern urban features. First, during 1887–1936, the country saw the creation and growth of a national capital (1887) that coordinated the country’s economic and political activities and facilitated the growth of other towns in the empire. It introduced new towns, the railway, modern schools, and health centers. Rudimentary factories were established in Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa, along with motor cars and modern roads, which increased trade between cities. The next era was the Italian occupation from 1936–1941, which shook the pre-existing process of urban growth by introducing a modern European style urbanization system. Ethiopian cities saw a qualitatively different way of urban growth in both form and content. The Italians introduced modern economic and physical planning, administration, and internal organization. People were introduced to modern life in urban areas, exposed to modern wage labor system, and thus moved to towns to take advantage of the opportunity. The Italian occupation left behind many features of modern urbanization, and this influenced population exposed to modern consumptive tastes was determined to retain what the Italians introduced. Finally, the post-Italian period saw a new era of urban growth. Due to economic and organizational problems resulting from destructions caused by the war, the process of urban growth was slowed down in the early 1940s. Although the government did not introduce a clear urban policy in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War, towns continued to grow progressively from the early 1950s to 1974.

Visions of Zion

Visions of Zion PDF Author: Erin C. MacLeod
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479890995
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
In reggae song after reggae song Bob Marley and other reggae singers speak of the Promised Land of Ethiopia. Repatriation is a must they cry. The Rastafari have been travelling to Ethiopia since the movement originated in Jamaica in 1930s. They consider it the Promised Land, and repatriation is a cornerstone of their faith. Though Ethiopians see Rastafari as immigrants, the Rastafari see themselves as returning members of the Ethiopian diaspora. Ina Visions of Zion, Erin C. MacLeod offers the first in-depth investigation into how Ethiopians perceive Rastafari and Rastafarians within Ethiopia and the role this unique immigrant community plays within Ethiopian society. Rastafari are unusual among migrants, basing their movements on spiritual rather than economic choices. This volume offers those who study the movement a broader understanding of the implications of repatriation. Taking the Ethiopian perspective into account, it argues that migrant and diaspora identities are the products of negotiation, and it illuminates the implications of this negotiation for concepts of citizenship, as well as for our understandings of pan-Africanism and south-south migration. Providing a rare look at migration to a non-Western country, this volume also fills a gap in the broader immigration studies literature."

Adolescent Girls' Migration in The Global South

Adolescent Girls' Migration in The Global South PDF Author: Katarzyna Grabska
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030000931
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
This book provides a nuanced, complex, comparative analysis of adolescent girls’ migration and mobility in the Global South. The stories and the narratives of migrant girls collected in Bangladesh, Ethiopia and Sudan guide the readers in drawing the contours of their lives on the move, a complex, fluid scenario of choices, constraints, setbacks, risks, aspirations and experiences in which internal or international migration plays a pivotal role. The main argument of the book is that migration of adolescent girls intersects with other important transitions in their lives, such as those related to education, work, marriage and childbearing, and that this affects their transition into adulthood in various ways. While migration is sometimes negative, it can also offer girls new and better opportunities with positive implications for their future lives. The book explores also how concepts of adolescence and adulthood for girls are being transformed in the context of migration.

Cosmopolitanism from the Global South

Cosmopolitanism from the Global South PDF Author: Shelene Gomes
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030822729
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
This is a book about the power of the imagination to move persons from the Global South as they reinvent themselves. This ethnography focuses on Caribbean Rastafari who have undertaken a spiritual repatriation to Ethiopia over several decades particularly, though not exclusively, from Jamaica. Shelene Gomes traces the formation of a Rastafari community located in the multicultural Jamaica Safar or Jamaica neighbourhood in the Ethiopian city of Shashamane following a twentieth century grant of land from the former Ethiopian Emperor, Haile Selassie I. In presenting narratives of spiritual repatriation, everyday behaviours and ritualised events, Gomes provides an ethnographic account of Caribbean cosmopolitan sensibilities. Situated in the historical conditions of colonial West Indian plantations and the asymmetries of freedom and bondage within modernity, a recognition of global positionalities and local situatedness characterises this case of cosmopolitanism from the Global South. Shifting the centre of worldviews from Europe to Africa, Rastafari both challenge global disparities as well as reproduce hierarchies in the local space of the Jamaica Safar. In positioning Ethiopia as the spiritual birthplace of humanity, Rastafari also engage in ontological and epistemological reinvention. This spiritual repatriation, in its emic sense, foregrounds the Caribbeanist contribution to anthropology. Ethnographies of the Caribbean have been at the forefront of anthropological enquiries into global interconnections. This discussion of spiritual repatriation is both specific to the diasporic Caribbean and relevant to wider world-making processes and representations.

Becoming Middle Class

Becoming Middle Class PDF Author: Markus Roos Breines
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811635374
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This book is an ethnography of urban-to-urban migration and its role in middle-class formation in Ethiopia. Through an examination of the intersections and tensions between physical movement and social mobility, it considers how young Tigrayan people’s migration between urban centres made them distinct from both international migrants and non-migrants. Based on fieldwork in Adigrat and Addis Ababa, it focuses on these young people’s notions of progress, experiences of higher education and ethnic tensions to demonstrate how their movements enabled them to enhance their economic, social and symbolic capital while their cultural capital remained largely unchanged. The book provides new insights into the opportunities and constraints for upward social mobility and argues that the emergence of shared characteristics among urban-to-urban migrants led to the formation of a group that can be described as a middle class in Ethiopia.

The Dynamics of Migration to Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) and the Overurbanization of the City, C.1941-c.1974

The Dynamics of Migration to Addis Ababa (Ethiopia) and the Overurbanization of the City, C.1941-c.1974 PDF Author: Getahun Benti
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description


Migration, Remittances and Household Socio-Economic Wellbeing

Migration, Remittances and Household Socio-Economic Wellbeing PDF Author: Kefale, Asnake
Publisher: Forum for Social Studies
ISBN: 9994450662
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
In recent years, a large number of Ethiopians are travelling to various countries as labour migrants. The Republic of South Africa and the oil-rich Gulf countries have emerged as major destinations for many documented as well as undocumented Ethiopian labour migrants. The majority of the migrants send a substantial amounts of money back to the country for different purposes. Out of this, the largest share comes through ‘informal’ channels, bypassing banks and other money transfer institutions. The use of informal means of money transfer is problematic as it does often violate government financial regulations, both in the sending and receiving countries. In addition, the use of informal channels denies the country valuable foreign exchange income. This monograph examines the various channels that Ethiopian labour migrants in the Republic of South Africa and the Middle East use to send remittance money to their families; and the respective advantages and drawbacks thereof. It also looks at how remittance money is utilised by receiving families and its socio-economic impacts.