Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972 ; Jordan, September 1970

Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972 ; Jordan, September 1970 PDF Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher: Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of the Historian
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1008

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Book Description
From GPO bookstore website: State Department Publication. Editors, Linda W. Qaimmaqami and Adam M. Howard. General Editor: Edward C. Keefer. Presents documents that explain and illuminate the major foreign policy decisions of President Nixon on the Middle East region, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Peninsula, and Jordan during the crisis of September 1970, and represents the counsel of his key foreign policy advisers. Focuses on U.S. regional policy in the Middle East and the Indian Ocean. Also has chapters on U.S. bilateral relations with Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the smaller Persian Gulf states

Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972 ; Jordan, September 1970

Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972 ; Jordan, September 1970 PDF Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher: Bureau of Public Affairs, Office of the Historian
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1008

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Book Description
From GPO bookstore website: State Department Publication. Editors, Linda W. Qaimmaqami and Adam M. Howard. General Editor: Edward C. Keefer. Presents documents that explain and illuminate the major foreign policy decisions of President Nixon on the Middle East region, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Peninsula, and Jordan during the crisis of September 1970, and represents the counsel of his key foreign policy advisers. Focuses on U.S. regional policy in the Middle East and the Indian Ocean. Also has chapters on U.S. bilateral relations with Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the smaller Persian Gulf states

Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972

Middle East Region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972 PDF Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780160799921
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 966

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Book Description
From GPO bookstore website: State Department Publication. Editors, Linda W. Qaimmaqami and Adam M. Howard. General Editor: Edward C. Keefer. Presents documents that explain and illuminate the major foreign policy decisions of President Nixon on the Middle East region, the Persian Gulf, the Arabian Peninsula, and Jordan during the crisis of September 1970, and represents the counsel of his key foreign policy advisers. Focuses on U.S. regional policy in the Middle East and the Indian Ocean. Also has chapters on U.S. bilateral relations with Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and the smaller Persian Gulf states.

Foreign Relations of the United States 1969-1976: Middle East region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972; Jordan, September 1970

Foreign Relations of the United States 1969-1976: Middle East region and Arabian Peninsula, 1969-1972; Jordan, September 1970 PDF Author: United States. Dept. of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Arab-Israeli Dispute, August 1978-December 1980

Arab-Israeli Dispute, August 1978-December 1980 PDF Author: United States. Department of State
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arab-Israeli conflict
Languages : en
Pages : 1458

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Book Description
Description of Volume 13. China : "This volume is the first publication in a new subseries of the Foreign Relations series that documents the most important foreign policy issues of the Jimmy Carter presidential administration." From U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian website.

The Shah of Iran, the Iraqi Kurds, and the Lebanese Shia

The Shah of Iran, the Iraqi Kurds, and the Lebanese Shia PDF Author: Arash Reisinezhad
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319899473
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
This book sheds new light on the emergence and fluctuation of Iran’s connections with non-state entities in the Middle East. Iran’s involvement with political-militant non-states has been at the heart of international and regional security policy for more than three decades. The author analyzes Iran’s non-state foreign policy by focusing on specific geopolitical and geocultural threats and opportunities that pushed Tehran to build strategic ties with the Iraqi Kurds and the Lebanese Shia. This project will appeal to multiple audiences interested in geopolitics of the Middle East, Iran's foreign policy, and international relations.

Desert Kingdoms to Global Powers

Desert Kingdoms to Global Powers PDF Author: Rory Miller
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300192347
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
CHAPTER 10 THE HUB -- CONCLUSION (IN) CAPACITATED -- Survivors -- Capacity, Not Legitimacy -- Energy Saver -- Integrate -- Invested -- NOTES -- BIBLIOGRAPHY -- ILLUSTRATION CREDITS -- INDEX

The End of Pax Britannica in the Persian Gulf, 1968-1971

The End of Pax Britannica in the Persian Gulf, 1968-1971 PDF Author: Brandon Friedman
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030561828
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
This book examines how the rulers in the Persian Gulf responded to the British announcement of military withdrawal from the Gulf in 1968, ending 150 years of military supremacy in the region. The British system in the Gulf was accepted for more than a century not merely because the British were the dominant military power in the region. The balance of power mattered, but so did the framework within which the British exercised their power. The search for a new political framework, which began when the British announced withdrawal, was not simply a matter of which ruler would amass enough military power to fill the void left by the British: it was also a matter of the Gulf rulers – chiefly Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the ruling shaykhs of the lower Gulf – coming to a shared understanding of when and how the exercise of power would be viewed as legitimate. This book explores what shaped the rulers’ ideas and actions in the region as the British system came to an end, providing a much-needed political history of the region in the lead-up to the independence of the UAE, Bahrain, and Qatar in 1971.

Reconstructing a Shattered Egyptian Army

Reconstructing a Shattered Egyptian Army PDF Author: Youssef Aboul-Enein
Publisher: Naval Institute Press
ISBN: 1612514596
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
Central to CDR Youssef Aboul-Enein's career has been the mission to introduce America's military leaders to Arabic works of military significance. Just like American military leaders who had an obsession for all things Russian during the Cold War in order to understand the Soviets, the war on al-Qaida and the complex nuances of the Arab Spring demand a deeper comprehension of the Middle East from direct sources. The memoirs of General Mohamed Fawzi, Egyptian War Minister from 1967 to 1971, were first published in 1984, but his work has not ben translated and remains undiscovered by English speaking readers. Many in the United States Armed Services have yet to be introduced to his ideas, perspectives, and the seeds by which the 1973 Yom-Kippur War were laid. In this new contribution to his series of essays written for Infantry Journal, Aboul-Enein has determined to bring to life the military thoughts of this Arab War Minister. This book is a joint Infantry-Naval Institute Press project that has condensed the entire collection of essays on Fawzi to a single volume, to provide future generations of America’s military leaders with access his ideas. Fawzi is unique among Arab generals for his scathing critique of his own armed forces, and from his critical examination of what went wrong in 1967, he was able to slowly resurrect the Egyptian Armed Forces to a level that enabled Sadat to consider an offensive in 1973. This Egyptian general will provide insights into the level of Soviet cooperation and military aid provided Egypt after the 1967 Six-Day War, known simply in Arabic by one word, al-Naksah (the setback), not to be confused with the 1948 Arab-Israeli War known by one word, al-Nakbah (the catastrophe). While Fawzi lapses into conspiracy, indulges in wishful thinking, and employs the language of pan-Arabism on occasion, much like Soviet military theorists couched their ideas in Marxist-Leninist rhetoric, this will not stop serious American students of war from recognizing his brilliance about the lessons learned from the crushing defeat of Egyptian arms in the 1967 Six-Day War.

America's Israel

America's Israel PDF Author: Kenneth Kolander
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813179491
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
One of the defining features of United States foreign policy since World War II has been the nation's special relationship with Israel. This informal alliance, rooted in shared values and culture, grew out of a moral obligation to promote Israel's survival in the aftermath of the Holocaust as US policymakers provided military aid, weapons, and political protection. In return, Israel served American interests through efforts to contain communism and terrorism in the region. Today, the US provides almost four billion dollars in military aid per year, which raises questions regarding interest and propriety: At what point does US support for Israel exceed the boundaries of the countries' unconventional relationship and become counterproductive to other national interests, including the pursuit of peace in the Middle East? Kenneth Kolander provides a vital new perspective on the US-Israel bond by focusing on Congress's role in developing and maintaining the special relationship during a crucial period. Previous studies have focused on the executive branch, but Kolander demonstrates that US-Israel relations did not follow a course preferred by successive presidential administrations, especially in the 1960s and 1970s. Instead, he illuminates how influential lobbyists, America's affinity for Israel and antipathy towards Arabs, and economic pressures influenced legislators and inspired congressional action in support of Israel. In doing so, he presents an essential investigation of the ways in which legislators exert influence in foreign policy and adds new depth to the historiography of an important dynamic in postwar world politics.

Advocating for Israel

Advocating for Israel PDF Author: Natan Aridan
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498553788
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
This study analyzes the unique triangular relationship between Israel’s diplomatic representatives, pro-Israel advocates, and US administrations draws on a wealth of Hebrew and English primary documentation that includes; government archives, surveillance records, wiretappings, personal oral interviews, and diaries of key individuals. Natan Aridan demonstrates how a small new state succeeded in establishing a level of political, economic and military aid that has made for an alliance that is unique in the American experience. Revealed in considerable depth are the dilemmas facing Israeli and US leaders, and pro-Israel organizations and the extent to which individual Jewish leaders maneuvered as conduits between Israeli governments and US administrations, whose senior dramatis personae in turn attempted to influence, moderate, restrain, and change the course of policy decisions and actions. Each administration had multiple voices and international contingencies presented different challenges, all of which had a major impact in fluctuations, and shifts in policies toward Israel. There was nothing inevitable about military and financial support for Israel. It was only by the end of the period that a distinct pattern began to emerge. Eventual qualified US support took a long and complicated path developed over many decades on multidimensional levels. The book refutes insidious allegations that from Israel’s inception Jewish influence and a powerful Israel lobby hijacked US foreign policy to achieve unreserved military and financial support for Israel that undermined the best interests of the US. The author illustrates one of the poorly misunderstood aspects on the subject by demonstrating how Israeli governments were more astute and powerful than previous scholars have realized and that they were in fact pulling the strings far more than AIPAC and wealthy Jews. He also demonstrates that a contributing factor on the decision to aid Israel (understated in previous research) lay in Israel exploiting its ‘nuisance value.’