Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V2

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V2 PDF Author: Minor Coon
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323143873
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 655

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Book Description
Microsomes, Drug Oxidations, and Chemical Carcinogenesis, Volume II, documents the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Microsomes and Drug Oxidations held in Ann Arbor, July 1979. The symposium reviewed progress in the understanding of scientific and biomedical problems from a biochemical, biophysical, pharmacological, and toxicological perspective. Volume I contained 117 contributions made by researchers at the symposium, which were organized into three sections (Sections I-III). This second volume contains 122 contributions, divided into four sections (Sections IV-VII). The papers on Section IV examine the metabolic fate of oxygenated compounds. Section V provides studies on microsomal enzymes and lipid metabolism. Section VI includes papers on microsomal enzymes and toxicity of foreign compounds. Section VII covers microsomal enzymes and chemical mutagenesis and carcinogenesis. This book seeks to aid future progress in understanding the complexities of metabolic transformations by these versatile enzyme systems that act on physiologically important lipids as well as on a wide array of foreign substances, including drugs, anesthetics, industrial chemicals, food additives, pesticides, carcinogens, and nonnutrient dietary chemicals.

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V2

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V2 PDF Author: Minor Coon
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323143873
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 655

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Book Description
Microsomes, Drug Oxidations, and Chemical Carcinogenesis, Volume II, documents the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Microsomes and Drug Oxidations held in Ann Arbor, July 1979. The symposium reviewed progress in the understanding of scientific and biomedical problems from a biochemical, biophysical, pharmacological, and toxicological perspective. Volume I contained 117 contributions made by researchers at the symposium, which were organized into three sections (Sections I-III). This second volume contains 122 contributions, divided into four sections (Sections IV-VII). The papers on Section IV examine the metabolic fate of oxygenated compounds. Section V provides studies on microsomal enzymes and lipid metabolism. Section VI includes papers on microsomal enzymes and toxicity of foreign compounds. Section VII covers microsomal enzymes and chemical mutagenesis and carcinogenesis. This book seeks to aid future progress in understanding the complexities of metabolic transformations by these versatile enzyme systems that act on physiologically important lipids as well as on a wide array of foreign substances, including drugs, anesthetics, industrial chemicals, food additives, pesticides, carcinogens, and nonnutrient dietary chemicals.

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations, and Chemical Carcinogenesis

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations, and Chemical Carcinogenesis PDF Author: Minor Jesser Coon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V2 ...

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V1

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Chemical Carcinogenesis V1 PDF Author: Minor Coon
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323144098
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 645

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Book Description
Microsomes, Drug Oxidations, and Chemical Carcinogenesis, Volume I, documents the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Microsomes and Drug Oxidations held in Ann Arbor, July 1979. The symposium reviewed progress in the understanding of scientific and biomedical problems from a biochemical, biophysical, pharmacological, and toxicological perspective. The book contains 117 contributions made by researchers at the symposium, which are organized into three sections. The papers in Section I focus on the chemical and physical characteristics of cytochrome P-450. Section II examines the mechanisms of action of cytochrome P-450 and related enzymes. The studies in Section III deal with the influence of membrane structure and protein synthesis on electron transfer components. This book seeks to aid future progress in understanding the complexities of metabolic transformations by these versatile enzyme systems that act on physiologically important lipids as well as on a wide array of foreign substances, including drugs, anesthetics, industrial chemicals, food additives, pesticides, carcinogens, and nonnutrient dietary chemicals.

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Drug Toxicology

Microsomes, Drug Oxidations and Drug Toxicology PDF Author: Ryo Sato
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description
Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Microsomes and Drug Oxidations held in Tokyo, July 1981. Researchers from a wide range of disciplines discuss recent developments in the field. Emphasizes the characterization and mechanisms of action of cytochrome P-450 and related enzymes; microsomal metabolism of endogenous substrates; regulation of microsomal metabolism; and metabolic activation and drug toxicity.

Microsomes and Drug Oxidations

Microsomes and Drug Oxidations PDF Author: Volker Ullrich
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483159086
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 805

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Book Description
Microsomes and Drug Oxidations is a record of the proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Microsomes and Drug Oxidations, held in Berlin, Germany in July 1976. The compendium provides an overview of knowledge on the oxidative metabolism of drugs, carcinogens, and various other environmental chemicals. Topics discussed include lipid structure of liver microsomal membranes; interactions between cytochrome p-450 and nadphcytochrome p-450 reductase in the microsomal membrane; impact of drug monoxygenases in clinical pharmacology; and the manner in which oxygen participates in mixed-function oxidation reactions. Pharmacologists, toxicologists, biochemists, and researchers in the pharmaceutical industry will find the book highly insightful.

P-450 and Chemical Carcinogenesis

P-450 and Chemical Carcinogenesis PDF Author: Yusaku Tagashira
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
This book is one of a GANN Monograph on Cancer Research series and is based on a Japanese Cancer Association-sponsored symposium entitled "Multiplicity of Chemical Carcinogen-Activating Enzymes· with Particular Emphasis on Cytochrome P-450" which was held in Tokyo on November 21, 1983. The principal role of microsomal cytochrome P-450 in the metabolic activation of various chemical carcinogens in animal cells has been well established. The activated chemical carcinogens induce mutations of the cells, which is an essential part of the initiation of chemical carcinogenesis. Since microsomal cytochrome P-450 in various animal tissues includes multiple molecular species with different substrate specificities and different responses to chemical inducers, knowledge of the molecular and catalytic properties and the inducibilities of those cytochrome P-450 forms is surely a most important base from which to elucidate the mechanism of chemical carcinogenesis. The focus of the symposium was this area of molecular diversity and inducibility of microsomal cytochrome P-450 in animal tissues. The mechanism of activation of various types of chemical carcinogens by cytochrome P-450 and related enzymes was another main topic. The editors, who were also the symposium organizers, hope these summaries of current research in this field in Japan will stimulate future development of studies on the mechanism of chemical carcinogenesis.

Biological Reactive Intermediates—II

Biological Reactive Intermediates—II PDF Author: Robert Snyder
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 147570674X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 844

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Book Description


Biological Reactive Intermediates

Biological Reactive Intermediates PDF Author: David Jollow
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461341248
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
The concept that detoxication is the inevitable result of biotransformation of xenobiotic compounds by mammalian systems has undergone modification since it was first described. Indeed, despite the fact that R. T. Williams popularized the notion, he was among the first to caution that it was not possible to predict the biological activities of the resulting metabolites. It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that not only do many metabolites of drugs and other chemicals display biological activity but also in many instances these metabolites play an important role in initiating several forms of cancer and are the cause of a variety of types of toxicity. Thus it seems appropriate to collect in one volume a series of reports outlining advances in the study of the formation of chemically active intermediary metabolic products of chemicals, mechanisms of toxicity or carcinogenesis, and pathways for true detoxication of these chemicals. The work of R. T. Williams, beginning in the late 1920s and early 1930s, marked the first concerted effort to understand the biotransformation of foreign chemicals in animals. He investigated the metabolic pathway of numerous compounds in a wide variety of animal species while training large numbers of our colleagues who have been responsible for further advances in biochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology. Another pioneer in the study of drug metabo lism, B. B.

Basic and Applied Mutagenesis

Basic and Applied Mutagenesis PDF Author: A. Muhammed
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468449761
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
The aim of the editors of this volume is to use basic and ap plied studies in the field of mutagenesis to approach a problem of especial concern. The problem is that of the usage of toxic chemi cals, particularly agricultural chemicals, in ever-increasing quan tities in those parts of the world that feed the most people. Agri cultural chemicals that are in use in Pakistan are emphasized here. These are the same chemicals that are in use throughout the develop ing world, although the quantities of the different types that are used may vary from country to country, and from region to region within countries. A number of these chemicals can no longer be sold in Europe or in the United States, and it is often difficult to iden tify a scientific reason as to why they are sold at all. It is ironic that toxic chemicals are used as a humanitarian device to rid the world of Pestilence and Famine -- two of the Horsemen of the Apocalypse. If we do not wish poisonous chemicals to become the fifth Horseman of the Apocalypse, then we must begin now to identify and regulate the large-scale usage of toxic sub stances everywhere.

N-Oxidation of Drugs

N-Oxidation of Drugs PDF Author: P. Hlavica
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401131120
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description