Microbial and Biotechnological Interventions in Bioremediation and Phytoremediation

Microbial and Biotechnological Interventions in Bioremediation and Phytoremediation PDF Author: Junaid Ahmad Malik
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031088301
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Get Book Here

Book Description
The introduction of contaminants, due to rapid urbanisation and anthropogenic activities, into the environment causes unsteadiness, distress to the physico-chemical systems including living organisms, which possibly is threatening the dynamics of nature as well as the soil biology by producing certain xenobiotics. Hence, there is an immediate global demand for the diminution of such contaminants and xenobiotics which can otherwise adversely affect the living organisms. Some toxic xenobiotics include synthetic organochlorides such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and some fractions of crude oil and coal. The advancements in microbiology and biotechnology has lead to the launch of microbial biotechnology as a separate area of research and contributed dramatically to the development of the areas like agriculture, environment, biopharmaceutics, fermented foods, etc. The evolution of new metabolic pathways from natural metabolic cycles has enabled the microorganisms to degrade almost all different complex and resistant xenobiotics found on Earth. Hence, microbes stand an imperative, efficient, green and economical alternative to conventional treatment technologies. This book comprises chapters dealing with various bioremediation strategies with the help of different groups of microorganisms along with detailed graphical/ diagrammatical representations. It also focuses on the use of microbial biotechnology and highlights the recent developments in microbial biotechnology in the area of agriculture and environment. Furthermore, it contains a detailed comprehensive account for the microbial treatment technologies from unsustainable to sustainable which includes chapters prepared by professionals, several researchers, scientists, graduate students and postdoctoral fellows across the world with expertise in environmental microbiology, biotechnology, bioremediation, and environmental engineering. The research presented also highlights some of the significantly important microbial species involved in remediation, the physiology, biochemistry and the mechanisms of remediation by various microbes, and suggestions for future improvement of bioremediation technology. This book would serve as a quick reference book for graduate and postgraduate students pursuing their study in any branch of life sciences, microbiology, health sciences and environmental biotechnology as well as researchers and scientists working in laboratories and industries involved in research related to microbiology, environmental biotechnology and allied researches.

Microbial and Biotechnological Interventions in Bioremediation and Phytoremediation

Microbial and Biotechnological Interventions in Bioremediation and Phytoremediation PDF Author: Junaid Ahmad Malik
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031088301
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Get Book Here

Book Description
The introduction of contaminants, due to rapid urbanisation and anthropogenic activities, into the environment causes unsteadiness, distress to the physico-chemical systems including living organisms, which possibly is threatening the dynamics of nature as well as the soil biology by producing certain xenobiotics. Hence, there is an immediate global demand for the diminution of such contaminants and xenobiotics which can otherwise adversely affect the living organisms. Some toxic xenobiotics include synthetic organochlorides such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and some fractions of crude oil and coal. The advancements in microbiology and biotechnology has lead to the launch of microbial biotechnology as a separate area of research and contributed dramatically to the development of the areas like agriculture, environment, biopharmaceutics, fermented foods, etc. The evolution of new metabolic pathways from natural metabolic cycles has enabled the microorganisms to degrade almost all different complex and resistant xenobiotics found on Earth. Hence, microbes stand an imperative, efficient, green and economical alternative to conventional treatment technologies. This book comprises chapters dealing with various bioremediation strategies with the help of different groups of microorganisms along with detailed graphical/ diagrammatical representations. It also focuses on the use of microbial biotechnology and highlights the recent developments in microbial biotechnology in the area of agriculture and environment. Furthermore, it contains a detailed comprehensive account for the microbial treatment technologies from unsustainable to sustainable which includes chapters prepared by professionals, several researchers, scientists, graduate students and postdoctoral fellows across the world with expertise in environmental microbiology, biotechnology, bioremediation, and environmental engineering. The research presented also highlights some of the significantly important microbial species involved in remediation, the physiology, biochemistry and the mechanisms of remediation by various microbes, and suggestions for future improvement of bioremediation technology. This book would serve as a quick reference book for graduate and postgraduate students pursuing their study in any branch of life sciences, microbiology, health sciences and environmental biotechnology as well as researchers and scientists working in laboratories and industries involved in research related to microbiology, environmental biotechnology and allied researches.

Handbook of Bioremediation

Handbook of Bioremediation PDF Author: Mirza Hasanuzzaman
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128193832
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 766

Get Book Here

Book Description
Handbook of Bioremediation: Physiological, Molecular and Biotechnological Interventions discusses the mechanisms of responding to inorganic and organic pollutants in the environment using different approaches of phytoremediation and bioremediation. Part One focuses specifically on inorganic pollutants and the use of techniques such as metallothionein-assisted remediation, phytoextraction and genetic manipulation. Part Two covers organic pollutants and consider topics such as plant enzymes, antioxidant defense systems and the remediation mechanisms of different plant species. This comprehensive volume is a must-read for researchers interested in plant science, agriculture, soil science and environmental science. The techniques covered in this book will ensure scientists have the knowledge to practice effective bioremediation techniques themselves. - Provides a comprehensive review of the latest advances in bioremediation of organic and inorganic pollutants - Discusses a range of different phytoremediation techniques - Evaluates the role of genomics and bioinformatics within bioremediation

Microbial Technology for Sustainable E-waste Management

Microbial Technology for Sustainable E-waste Management PDF Author: Prasenjit Debbarma
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031256786
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book, besides discussing challenges and opportunities, will reveal the microbe-metal interactions and strategies for e-waste remediation in different ecosystems. It will unveil the recent biotechnological advancement and microbiological approach to sustainable biorecycling of e-waste such as bioleaching for heavy metal extraction, valorization of precious metal, biodegradation of e-plastic, the role of the diverse microbial community in e-waste remediation, genetically engineered microbes for e-waste management, the importance of microbial exopolysaccharides in metal biosorption, next-generation technologies, omics-based technologies etc. It also holds the promise to discuss the conservation, utilization and cataloging indigenous microbes in e-waste-polluted niches and promising hybrid technology for sustainable e-waste management. Revolution in the area of information technology and communication is constantly evolving due to scientific research and development. Concurrently, the production of new electrical and electronic equipment also thus uplifting in this era of revolution. These technological advancements certainly have problematic consequences which is the rise of huge amounts of electronic obsoletes or electronic waste (e-waste). Improper management of both hazardous and nonhazardous substances of e-waste led to a major concern in our digital society and environment. Therefore, a sustainable approach including microbial candidates to tackle e-waste is the need of the hour. Nevertheless, the continuous demand for new-generation gadgets and electronics set this high-tech evolution to a new frontier in the last few years. With this continuing trend of technological development, e-waste is expanding exponentially worldwide. In the year of 2019, the worldwide generation of e-waste was approximately 53.6 Mt, of which only about 17.4% of e-waste was collected and recycled, and the other 82.6% was not even documented. E-waste contains various heterogeneous waste complexes such as metals (60%), blends of many polymers (30%) and halogenated compounds, radioactive elements and other pollutants (10%), respectively. The sustainable, efficient, and economic management of e-waste is thus, a challenging task today and in the coming decades. Conventional techniques such as the use of chemicals, incineration and informal ways of e-waste dismantling trigger serious health risks and contamination to the human population and environment, respectively due to the liberation of toxic and hazardous substances from the waste. In this context, bio-candidates especially microorganisms could be sharp-edged biological recycling tools to manage e-waste sustainably. As microbes are omnipresent and diverse in their physiology and functional aspects, they offer a wide range of bioremediation.

Heavy Metal Toxicity in Plants

Heavy Metal Toxicity in Plants PDF Author: Tariq Aftab
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100045276X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
Heavy Metal Toxicity in Plants: Physiological and Molecular Perspectives highlights the various metal induced impacts on plants and adaptation strategies employed to avoid these stressful conditions. The volume comprise the chapters from the different areas ranging from latest biotechnological to omics approaches. This comprehensive volume emphasizes on the recent updates about the current research on the heavy metal stress in plant biology covering different aspects related to challenges and opportunities in the concerned field. This book is an attempt to bring together researchers who have been engaged in the area of stress signaling, crosstalk and mechanisms of heavy metal stress and share their research findings. Various chapters deal with the topics ranging from sensing and signalling in plants to translational research. The book will provide a direction towards implementation of programs and practices that will enable sustainable production of crops, resilient to environmental heavy metal pollution. Features: The book covers the heavy metal impact on plants in detail. Chapters cover an array of topics and issues related to heavy metal pollution and its management strategies by plants Recent research results and some pointers to future advancements in current topic.

Biotech and IoT

Biotech and IoT PDF Author: Dr. Alok Kumar Srivastav
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN:
Category : Biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 463

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dive into the intricacies of biotech and IoT integration with a meticulously crafted journey through the chapters. This book unveils the synergies between lab-based biotech processes and cloud-connected technologies, promising a paradigm shift in healthcare, agriculture, and beyond. Beginning with an introduction to IoT applications and biotechnological principles, the book navigates historical developments and convergence. Chapters unfold transformation of laboratories into smart spaces, revolutionizing healthcare through remote patient monitoring and personalized medicine. Explore the world of IoT-enabled biomedical devices and their impact, while delving into data management, security challenges, and ethical considerations. The narrative extends to precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and synergy of biometric security systems with wearable devices. Bioinformatics and cloud analytics take center stage, unraveling their role in the biotech IoT landscape. Finally, gaze into the future, anticipating trends, innovations, and global collaborations, concluding with practical insights for professionals and enthusiasts alike. On completion, you will emerge from this enlightening journey equipped with a deep understanding of the transformative power at the intersection of biotechnology and IoT. Gain insights into the historical context, current applications, and future trends shaping the landscape. Armed with a wealth of technical knowledge, readers will navigate smart laboratories, healthcare revolutions, environmental interventions, and more. This book not only opens doors to the intricacies of biotech IoT but also provides practical guidance for navigating the evolving field. You will: Understand the core principles of IoT and its versatile applications across various fields Review the integration of IoT in laboratories, witnessing the metamorphosis of traditional labs into intelligent, connected spaces Explore real-world applications of IoT in healthcare, agriculture, and environmental monitoring.

Mastering Biotechnology: Unveiling the Secrets of Genetic Engineering

Mastering Biotechnology: Unveiling the Secrets of Genetic Engineering PDF Author: Dominic Front
Publisher: Richards Education
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

Get Book Here

Book Description
Unlock the boundless potential of biotechnology with "Mastering Biotechnology: Unveiling the Secrets of Genetic Engineering." This comprehensive guide navigates readers through the intricate realms of genetic manipulation, molecular biology, and bioprocessing, offering a treasure trove of knowledge essential for aspiring biotechnologists and seasoned professionals alike. From unraveling the mysteries of DNA to harnessing the power of synthetic biology, each chapter delves into key concepts and cutting-edge techniques, providing a roadmap to mastering the intricate tools of the trade. Explore the frontiers of agricultural innovation, delve into the realms of medical breakthroughs, and discover how biotechnology is reshaping our world, from the laboratory bench to the global marketplace. With a keen eye on ethical considerations and societal impacts, "Mastering Biotechnology" is more than a guidebook—it's a beacon of insight into the ethical, legal, and social dimensions of biotechnological advancement. Whether you're a student, researcher, or industry professional, embark on a journey of discovery and empowerment with this indispensable companion to the fascinating world of biotechnology.

Microbes Based Approaches for the Management of Hazardous Contaminants

Microbes Based Approaches for the Management of Hazardous Contaminants PDF Author: Ajay Kumar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119851122
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book Here

Book Description
Learn the various microbiological aspects one deals with in environment management and the remediation of toxic contaminants in the environment In recent years, the accumulation of hazardous contaminants has caused a broad-based deterioration in global environmental quality. These have had wide-ranging negative social impacts, affecting climate, soil and water ecosystems, and more. As traditional methods of contaminant mitigation have proven inadequate to the task, microbial-based remediation offers the clearest, most environmentally friendly path forward for this crucial aspect of global environmental stewardship. Microbes Based Approaches for the Management of Hazardous Contaminants offers comprehensive coverage of novel and indigenous microbes and their applications in contaminant mitigation. Surveying all the major microbial products and methods for degrading and remediating hazardous pollutants, it offers a key tool in the fight against global environmental degradation. The result is a cutting-edge introduction to an essential subject. Microbes Based Approaches for the Management of Hazardous Contaminants will also find: Current and future approaches to microbial degradation Detailed discussion of biofilms, exopolysaccharides, enzymes, metabolites, and many more Coverage of metabolic engineering as an alternative strategy Microbes Based Approaches for the Management of Hazardous Contaminants is ideal for those working in the field for the application of microbes in the remediation of hazardous pollutants and environment management, particularly those interested in environmental sciences, microbiology and microbial technology, environmental biotechnology, and molecular biology.

Microbiome-Assisted Bioremediation

Microbiome-Assisted Bioremediation PDF Author: Javid A. Parray
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443219125
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 520

Get Book Here

Book Description
Microbiome-Assisted Bioremediation: Rehabilitating Agricultural Soils provides a complete reference to the opportunities, technologies and challenges of remediating contaminated soils through use of microbial means. Environmental pollution and human exposure associated with heavy metals are attributed to anthropogenic activities such as mining, industrial wastes, and metal containing compounds in domestic and agricultural systems. Microbial remediation has appeared as a promising approach to lessen the heavy metal concentration in the environment due to their sequestration and transforming ability of xenobiotic compounds. Microbial bioremediation is an efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly procedure that reduces the cost of the cleanup process associated with heavy and toxic metal contamination. Addressing the foundational aspects of microbe-based approaches, this book provides a valuable gateway resource for those entering the field, as well as providing in-depth insights into the various tools and techniques for real-world application. - Emphasizes microbiome-assisted biodegradation of toxic substances in soil - Includes complete descriptions of the most recent and advanced techniques - Addresses the use of GMOs, nanotechnologies and in silico studies - Outlines developments in the microbial degradation of synthetic plastics in soil and the biodegradation enzymes

Advanced Tools for Studying Soil Erosion Processes

Advanced Tools for Studying Soil Erosion Processes PDF Author: Hamid Reza Pourghasemi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443222630
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 634

Get Book Here

Book Description
Advanced Tools for Studying Soil Erosion Processes: Erosion Modelling, Soil Redistribution Rates, Advanced Analysis, and Artificial Intelligence presents the most recent technologies and methods in quantifying soil erosion, focusing on quantitative geomorphological assessment, soil erosion interaction with natural and man-made hazards using new methods, and technologies that employ GIS, remote sensing (RS), spatial modeling, and machine learning tools as an effective plan for decision-makers and land users.Organized into three parts: 1) Erosion processes and impacts, 2) Advanced computing techniques to quantify soil erosion, and 3) Methods of Soil Erosion, this book will be an invaluable source material for researchers, academicians, graduate and undergraduate students, and professionals in the field of geology, specifically focused on geographic information systems and remote sensing. - Provides an overview of soil erosion and its interaction with natural hazards (i.e., geological, hydrological, meteorological, and biological) - Introduces advanced tools and technologies in soil erosion management - Presents future soil erosion opportunities and challenges

Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion

Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion PDF Author: Komal Rizwan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443135010
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 534

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion: Advances and Applications for Bioenergy, Biofuels and Bio-based Products critically reviews the basic principles through to the latest advances in the emerging field of nanotechnology for the production of biofuels and bioenergy. Divided into 3 parts, the first five chapters explain the fundamentals of nanomaterials, their properties, characterization, and basic processes for synthesis. Part 2, which constitutes the majority of the book, reviews the various methods and technologies for the conversion of biomass to bioenergy, biofuels, and value-added products using nanomaterials. This includes homogeneous and heterogeneous nano-catalytic systems, nano-photocatalytic conversion, nanomaterial-assisted anaerobic digestion, nanoparticles-immobilized enzymes conversion, the production of biogas, volatile fatty acids, and value-added products, and in carbon capture and conversion to sustainable energy products, as well as the potential of nano-biochar, nano-cellulose, and other nanomaterials in microbial fuel cells, bioelectrochemical systems, and batteries. Finally, Part 3 addresses the techno-economics and financial viability in the context of the circular economy, risk related to toxicology, stability, and environmental impacts, and considers the various challenges and future opportunities of biomass conversion through nanomaterials. Nanomaterials in Biomass Conversion is an invaluable resource for researchers and engineers involved in the production of bioenergy, biofuel, and bioproducts, and will also be of benefit to those interested in environmental remediation, pollution management, and cleaner energy production. - Critically examines the role of nanomaterials in the management of waste biomass as applied to bioenergy and biofuels - Explains various nanotechnological methods for the conversion of waste biomass into value-added products - Discusses the basic principles, operational aspects, ongoing developments, and future perspectives related to the applications of nanotechnologies and nanomaterials in biomass conversion - Provides solutions to the key challenges of nanotechnologies and nanomaterials in the conversion of biomass, along with future challenges and risks