Methyl Tertiary-butyl Ether PDF Download
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Author: M. Gillner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
This book evaluates the risks to human health and the environment posed by exposure to methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE). Used almost exclusively as a fuel additive, MTBE is blended with gasoline to provide both octane enhancement and an increase in oxygen content. MTBE currently numbers among the 50 chemicals produced in the highest volume worldwide. Production and use are expected to increase, particularly in countries where oxygenated or reformulated gasolines are required in national programs aimed at reducing ambient air levels of carbon monoxide and ozone or benzene and other volatile hydrocarbons. A summary of sources of human and environmental exposure is followed by an assessment of what is known about the chemical's environmental behavior and fate. Studies demonstrate that, after discharge into air, MTBE largely remains in the air, with smaller amounts entering soil and water. Although atmospheric MTBE can partition into rain, data indicate that atmospheric transformation by hydroxyl radicals is a more important pathway of removal.
Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1457824280
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 165
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Book Description
Author: M. Gillner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book evaluates the risks to human health and the environment posed by exposure to methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE). Used almost exclusively as a fuel additive, MTBE is blended with gasoline to provide both octane enhancement and an increase in oxygen content. MTBE currently numbers among the 50 chemicals produced in the highest volume worldwide. Production and use are expected to increase, particularly in countries where oxygenated or reformulated gasolines are required in national programs aimed at reducing ambient air levels of carbon monoxide and ozone or benzene and other volatile hydrocarbons. A summary of sources of human and environmental exposure is followed by an assessment of what is known about the chemical's environmental behavior and fate. Studies demonstrate that, after discharge into air, MTBE largely remains in the air, with smaller amounts entering soil and water. Although atmospheric MTBE can partition into rain, data indicate that atmospheric transformation by hydroxyl radicals is a more important pathway of removal.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Eric Stauffer
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080556264
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 683
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Book Description
The study of fire debris analysis is vital to the function of all fire investigations, and, as such, Fire Debris Analysis is an essential resource for fire investigators. The present methods of analysis include the use of gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, techniques which are well established and used by crime laboratories throughout the world. However, despite their universality, this is the first comprehensive resource that addresses their application to fire debris analysis.Fire Debris Analysis covers topics such as the physics and chemistry of fire and liquid fuels, the interpretation of data obtained from fire debris, and the future of the subject. Its cutting-edge material and experienced author team distinguishes this book as a quality reference that should be on the shelves of all crime laboratories. - Serves as a comprehensive guide to the science of fire debris analysis - Presents both basic and advanced concepts in an easily readable, logical sequence - Includes a full-color insert with figures that illustrate key concepts discussed in the text
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Butyl methyl ether
Languages : en
Pages : 1
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Author: Jacques Guertin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003247X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
Written by an expert team of scientists, engineers, and toxicologists, MTBE: Effects on Soil and Ground-Water Resources provides complete in-depth coverage of the assessment and potential remediation strategies of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE). In addition to a history and overview of fuel oxygenates and MTBE, the book contains the latest info
Author: Halim Hamid
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780203021446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416
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Book Description
This handbook presents the outlook for future production and consumption of MTBE and other oxygenates worldwide and studies new catalytic systems and modern methods for the synthesis and commercial production of methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) and related ethers. The scope of this sophisticated guide extends from process chemistry fundamentals a
Author: Timothy Malay
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) is a fuel additive in wide use throughout the United States. Due to leakage from underground storage tanks and other sources of exposure, MTBE has been found in the drinking water supplies of several states. Whether to shield certain parties from MTBE-related liability proved controversial in the 108th Congress, and ultimately no legislation addressing the issue was enacted. 108th Congress legislation included S. 2095, S. 791, H.R. 3940, and H.R. 2253, each of which would have provided for the eventual discontinuation of the additive but did not provide parties associated with MTBE with any special protections from liability. Other 108th Congress legislation, including the conference-reported version of the Energy Policy Act of 2003 (H.R. 6) contained a safe- harbor provision protecting any potential defendant, such as MTBE manufacturers and distributors, from products liability claims. Additionally, the H.R. 6 provision included language applying the safe-harbor retroactively, potentially barring several pending lawsuits. Exemption from liability related to MTBE contamination remains controversial and may again become the subject of debate in the 109th Congress. Accordingly, this report analyzes the legal implications of the safe-harbor provision found in H.R. 6. This report will be updated as necessary.
