Metamorphic Rocks as the Key to Understanding Geodynamic Processes

Metamorphic Rocks as the Key to Understanding Geodynamic Processes PDF Author: Károly Németh
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 0854664947
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
This book is a collection of works on new research in metamorphic geology. The chapters cover a broad range of subjects, including new advances as well as field-based approaches to and novel technologies for solving metamorphic geology problems, including micromineralogy, microanalytical, geostatistical, microtextural, Geographical Information Systems (GIS), and remote sensing methods.

Petrology of the Metamorphic Rocks

Petrology of the Metamorphic Rocks PDF Author: R. Mason
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940172590X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
There has been a great advance in the understanding of processes of meta morphism and of metamorphic rocks since the last edition of this book appeared. Methods for determining temperatures and pressures have become almost routine, and there is a wide appreciation that there is not a single temperature and pressure of metamorphism, but that rocks may preserve, in their minerals, chemistry and textures, traces of their history of burial, heating, deformation and permeation by fluids. However, this excit ing new knowledge is still often difficult for non-specialists to understand, and this book, like the first edition, aims at enlightenment. I have concen trated on the interpretation of the plate tectonic settings of metamorphism, rather than following a geochemical approach. Although there is an impress ive degree of agreement between the two, I believe that attempting to discover the tectonic conditions accompanying rock recrystallization will more readily arouse the interest of the beginner. I have used a series of case histories, as in the first edition, drawing on my own direct experience as far as possible. This m

Metamorphic Petrology

Metamorphic Petrology PDF Author: Akiho Miyashiro
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781857280371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
A major international text for intermediate and advanced students of metamorphic petrology.

Metamorphic Geology

Metamorphic Geology PDF Author: Cornelius Gillen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401159785
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
This book is about metamorphic rocks: the processes involved in their formation and the reasons why they occur at particular places on the continents. It has been written to serve as an elementary text on the subjects of metamorphism and mountain building for non-specialist stu dents of geology. It will be equally useful where geology is either the main or subsidiary subject and could be used by students intending to advance further in geology (the list of advanced texts in the further reading section would be more appropriate to such students). My inten tion in writing this book has been to try to dispel the notion that metamorphism comprises the 'haunted wing' of geology. Admittedly, there are rather a large number of technical terms in the book, but I hope that after working through it you will not find metamorphism an unduly difficult or obscure aspect of geology. Throughout, I have emphasised the strong links between mountain building, plate tectonics and metamorphic processes. The book introduces metamorphic rocks by considering their textures and field relations, then moves on to deal with the factors controlling metamorphism. Case studies of areas of metamorphic rocks are then presented in the context of modern theories of the Earth's activity, and the place of metamorphic rocks in the formation of ancient and young mountain belts is analysed. New technical terms and concepts are explained in context as they are introduced, important terms being emphasised in bold print.

Metamorphic Rocks and Their Geodynamic Significance

Metamorphic Rocks and Their Geodynamic Significance PDF Author: Jacques Kornprobst
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402008937
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This book describes metamorphic rock formation mechanisms in a simplified form. It presents the geometrical rules which control mineral assemblages as a function of rock composition, and provides the basis of a thermodynamical approach used for equilibrium slope calculations as well as for the evaluation of P, T stability fields of mineral associations. On the basis of several examples from the literature, the author emphasizes the relations between different metamorphic gradients and different geodynamic situations. Associated P-T-t paths are examined from several points of view including the respective roles of heat conduction and convection. Audience: This textbook will be useful to undergraduate students in geology, but also to research students and scientists needing to rapidly update their knowledge of metamorphism. It is also accessible to anybody interested in geosciences wanting to acquire a basic knowledge of the close relationships that exist between geodynamics and metamorphic processes.

Petrogenesis of Metamorphic Rocks

Petrogenesis of Metamorphic Rocks PDF Author: Helmut G.F. Winkler
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662008661
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description


Petrochronology

Petrochronology PDF Author: Matthew J. Kohn
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110561891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
Petrochronology is a rapidly emerging branch of Earth science that links time (ages or rates) with specific rock-forming processes and their physical conditions. It is founded in petrology and geochemistry, which define a petrogenetic context or delimit a specific process, to which chronometric data are then linked. This combination informs Earth’s petrogenetic processes better than petrology or geochronology alone. This volume and the accompanying short courses address three broad categories of inquiry. Conceptual approaches chapters include petrologic modeling of multi-component chemical and mineralogic systems, and development of methods that include diffusive alteration of mineral chemistry. Methods chapters address four main analytical techniques, specifically EPMA, LA-ICP-MS, SIMS and TIMS. Mineral-specific chapters explore applications to a wide range of minerals, including zircon (metamorphic, igneous, and detrital/Hadean), baddeleyite, REE minerals (monazite, allanite, xenotime and apatite), titanite, rutile, garnet, and major igneous minerals (olivine, plagioclase and pyroxenes). These applications mainly focus on metamorphic, igneous, or tectonic processes, but additionally elucidate fundamental transdisciplinary progress in addressing mechanisms of crystal growth, the chemical consequences of mineral growth kinetics, and how chemical transport and deformation affect chemically complex mineral composites. Most chapters further recommend areas of future research.

Essentials of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology

Essentials of Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology PDF Author: B. Ronald Frost
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108482511
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
A concise introduction to the mineralogy and petrology of igneous and metamorphic rocks for all Earth Science students.

HP-UHP Metamorphism and Tectonic Evolution of Orogenic Belts

HP-UHP Metamorphism and Tectonic Evolution of Orogenic Belts PDF Author: Lifei Zhang (Dean of School)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781786204196
Category : Metamorphism (Geology)
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
High pressure (HP) and ultrahigh pressure (UHP) metamorphic rocks play a key role in understanding the tectonic evolution of orogenic belts. They have typically experienced complex changes during subduction and exhumation processes arising from recrystallization, deformation, fluid-rock interactions and even partial melting, and may therefore carry valuable records of evolving geodynamic systems in an orogenic belt. This special publication addresses the current work on HP-UHP metamorphism and its relation to the tectonic evolution of orogenic belts. This special publication contains fifteen papers covering the important orogenic belts of the Himalaya, Dabie-Sulu, Tian Shan, North Qaidam and others that have been grouped into three parts: (I) new developments in the determination of metamorphic pressure-temperature (PT) conditions and their timing, (II) overview papers of well-known HP-UHP metamorphic belts and (III) research papers for some newly discovered HP-UHP belts.

When Continents Collide: Geodynamics and Geochemistry of Ultrahigh-Pressure Rocks

When Continents Collide: Geodynamics and Geochemistry of Ultrahigh-Pressure Rocks PDF Author: Bradley Hacker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401590508
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 453

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Book Description
2Gpa has increased to more than 15. This indicates that subduction of continental fragments to depths of 100-150 km may have played a significant role in the formation of mountain belts. This volume brings together the geochemical, geophysical and geodynamical approaches to study the processes active during ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) tectonics. The collection of papers demarkates the frontier of our understanding of the creation, preservation, and exhumation of ultrahigh-pressure rocks. Audience: This volume will be of interest to any earth scientist interested in ultrahigh pressure processes and the formation and modification of continental crust.