Author: Robert H. Holden
Publisher:
ISBN: 0195310209
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Public violence, a persistent feature of Latin American life since the collapse of Iberian rule in the 1820s, has been especially prominent in Central America. Robert H. Holden shows how public violence shaped the states that have governed Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua. Linking public violence and patrimonial political cultures, he shows how the early states improvised their authority by bargaining with armed bands or montoneras. Improvisation continued into the twentieth century as the bands were gradually superseded by semi-autonomous national armies, and as new agents of public violence emerged in the form of armed insurgencies and death squads. World War II, Holden argues, set into motion the globalization of public violence. Its most dramatic manifestation in Central America was the surge in U.S. military and police collaboration with the governments of the region, beginning with the Lend-Lease program of the 1940s and continuing through the Cold War. Although the scope of public violence had already been established by the people of the Central American countries, globalization intensified the violence and inhibited attempts to shrink its scope. Drawing on archival research in all five countries as well as in the United States, Holden elaborates the connections among the national, regional, and international dimensions of public violence. Armies Without Nations crosses the borders of Central American, Latin American, and North American history, providing a model for the study of global history and politics. Armies without Nations was a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title for 2005.
Author: International Bureau of the American Republics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pan-Americanism
Languages : en
Pages : 812
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 880
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Author: Pan American Union
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pan-Americanism
Languages : en
Pages : 632
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1002
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A monthly register of the most important works published in North and South America, in India, China, and the British colonies: with occasional notes on German, Dutch, Danish, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Russian books.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 532
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philippines
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Author: Joseph Sabin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 594
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Author: Alejandro de la Fuente
Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN: 0807898767
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 466
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Book Description
After thirty years of anticolonial struggle against Spain and four years of military occupation by the United States, Cuba formally became an independent republic in 1902. The nationalist coalition that fought for Cuba's freedom, a movement in which blacks and mulattoes were well represented, had envisioned an egalitarian and inclusive country--a nation for all, as Jose Marti described it. But did the Cuban republic, and later the Cuban revolution, live up to these expectations? Tracing the formation and reformulation of nationalist ideologies, government policies, and different forms of social and political mobilization in republican and postrevolutionary Cuba, Alejandro de la Fuente explores the opportunities and limitations that Afro-Cubans experienced in such areas as job access, education, and political representation. Challenging assumptions of both underlying racism and racial democracy, he contends that racism and antiracism coexisted within Cuban nationalism and, in turn, Cuban society. This coexistence has persisted to this day, despite significant efforts by the revolutionary government to improve the lot of the poor and build a nation that was truly for all.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 678
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