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Author: Arjun Makhijani
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262133081
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
This study details the most current knowledge about stratospheric ozone depletion and provides an objective look at current debates surrounding the research, the technological developments, and the policymaking aimed at eliminating ozone-depleting substances.--From publisher description.
Author: Arjun Makhijani
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262133081
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 380
Get Book Here
Book Description
This study details the most current knowledge about stratospheric ozone depletion and provides an objective look at current debates surrounding the research, the technological developments, and the policymaking aimed at eliminating ozone-depleting substances.--From publisher description.
Author: Arjun Makhijani
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ozone layer depletion
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
Author: Reiner Grundmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Edward A. Parson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019028871X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive history of international efforts to protect the ozone layer, the greatest success yet achieved in managing human impacts on the global environment. Its arguments about how this success was achieved are both theoretically novel and of great significance for the management of other global problems, particularly global climate change. The book provides an account of the ozone-depletion issues from the first attempts to develop international action in the 1970s to the mature functioning of the present international regime. It examines the parallel developments of politics and negotiations, scientific understanding and controversy, technological progress, and industry strategy that shaped the issue's development and its effective management. In addition, the book offers important new insights into how the interactions among these domains influenced the formation and adaptation of the ozone regime. Addressing the initial formation of the regime, the book argues that authoritative scientific assessments were crucial in constraining policy debates and shaping negotiated agreements. Assessments gave scientific claims an ability to change policy actors' behavior that the claims themselves, however well known and verified, lacked. Concerning subsequent adaptation of the regime, the book identifies a series of feedbacks between the periodic revision of chemical controls and the strategic responses of affected industries, which drove rapid application of new approaches to reduce ozone-depleting chemicals. These feedbacks, promoted by the regime's novel technology assessment process, allowed worldwide use of the chemicals to decline further and faster than even the boldest predictions, by nearly 95 percent within ten years.
Author: Shagoon Tabin
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788131303962
Category : Global warming
Languages : en
Pages : 204
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric ozone
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
Author: Stephen O. Andersen
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 1849772266
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 548
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Book Description
In the 1970s the world became aware of a huge danger: the destruction of the stratospheric ozone layer by CFCs escaping into the atmosphere, and the damage this could do to human health and the food chain. So great was the threat that by 1987 the UN had succeeded in coordinating an international treaty to phase out emissions; which, over the following 15 years has been implemented. It has been hailed as an outstanding success. It needed the participation of all the parties: governments, industry, scientists, campaigners, NGOs and the media, and is a model for future treaties. This volume provides the authoritative and comprehensive history of the whole process from the earliest warning signs to the present. It is an invaluable record for all those involved and a necessary reference for future negotiations to a wide range of scholars, students and professionals.
Author: Seth Cagin
Publisher: Pantheon
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
By the 1950s CFCs had found further applications: as propellants in aerosol spray cans, in the manufacture of Styrofoam, and as vital industrial solvents. Then, in 1974, after millions of tons of CFCs had been released into the Earth's atmosphere, two scientists at the University of California demonstrated that these same "safe" wonder substances had altered the fundamental chemistry of the atmosphere and had begun to erode the ozone layer - the protective shield of all life on earth. The battle to restrict CFCs was fought in laboratories, at international conferences, and in the halls of Congress, pitting environmentalists intent on remedying what had become a global crisis against industrialists and government officials opposed to regulation. Finally, in 1987, fifty-seven nations signed the first global environmental treaty - the Montreal Protocol, which regulated the further production of CFCs and ushered in a new era of international cooperation on the environment.
Author: Cynthia Pollock Shea
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
Author: David W. Fahey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
