The Making of Modern Physics in Colonial India

The Making of Modern Physics in Colonial India PDF Author: Somaditya Banerjee
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317024699
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
This monograph offers a cultural history of the development of physics in India during the first half of the twentieth century, focusing on Indian physicists Satyendranath Bose (1894-1974), Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888-1970) and Meghnad Saha (1893-1956). The analytical category "bhadralok physics" is introduced to explore how it became possible for a highly successful brand of modern science to develop in a country that was still under colonial domination. The term Bhadralok refers to the then emerging group of native intelligentsia, who were identified by academic pursuits and manners. Exploring the forms of life of this social group allows a better understanding of the specific character of Indian modernity that, as exemplified by the work of bhadralok physicists, combined modern science with indigenous knowledge in an original program of scientific research. The three scientists achieved the most significant scientific successes in the new revolutionary field of quantum physics, with such internationally recognized accomplishments as the Saha ionization equation (1921), the famous Bose-Einstein statistics (1924), and the Raman Effect (1928), the latter discovery having led to the first ever Nobel Prize awarded to a scientist from Asia. This book analyzes the responses by Indian scientists to the radical concept of the light quantum, and their further development of this approach outside the purview of European authorities. The outlook of bhadralok physicists is characterized here as "cosmopolitan nationalism," which allows us to analyze how the group pursued modern science in conjunction with, and as an instrument of Indian national liberation.

The Making of Modern Physics in Colonial India

The Making of Modern Physics in Colonial India PDF Author: Somaditya Banerjee
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317024699
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
This monograph offers a cultural history of the development of physics in India during the first half of the twentieth century, focusing on Indian physicists Satyendranath Bose (1894-1974), Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman (1888-1970) and Meghnad Saha (1893-1956). The analytical category "bhadralok physics" is introduced to explore how it became possible for a highly successful brand of modern science to develop in a country that was still under colonial domination. The term Bhadralok refers to the then emerging group of native intelligentsia, who were identified by academic pursuits and manners. Exploring the forms of life of this social group allows a better understanding of the specific character of Indian modernity that, as exemplified by the work of bhadralok physicists, combined modern science with indigenous knowledge in an original program of scientific research. The three scientists achieved the most significant scientific successes in the new revolutionary field of quantum physics, with such internationally recognized accomplishments as the Saha ionization equation (1921), the famous Bose-Einstein statistics (1924), and the Raman Effect (1928), the latter discovery having led to the first ever Nobel Prize awarded to a scientist from Asia. This book analyzes the responses by Indian scientists to the radical concept of the light quantum, and their further development of this approach outside the purview of European authorities. The outlook of bhadralok physicists is characterized here as "cosmopolitan nationalism," which allows us to analyze how the group pursued modern science in conjunction with, and as an instrument of Indian national liberation.

M N Saha : Scientist With A Social Mission

M N Saha : Scientist With A Social Mission PDF Author: Dilip M. Salwi
Publisher: books catalog
ISBN: 9788171678983
Category : Physicists
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description
Meghnad Saba is one of the giants of Indian science whose seminal contributions to astrophysics and nuclear physics were recognised across the world. This is the inspiring story of a legendary teacher and passionate scientist who laid the foundation of a scientific establishment in the country.

Science Reporter

Science Reporter PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 830

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Book Description


Meghnad Saha, Scientist with a Vision

Meghnad Saha, Scientist with a Vision PDF Author: Santimay Chatterjee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physicists
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description


Meghnad Saha

Meghnad Saha PDF Author: Anil Kumar
Publisher: Prabhat Prakashan
ISBN: 9788190290128
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : hi
Pages : 28

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Book Description
Explore the Life and Achievements of Meghnad Saha with 'MEGHNAD SAHA' by Anil Kumar Delve into the fascinating world of astrophysics and the remarkable career of Meghnad Saha with 'MEGHNAD SAHA' by Anil Kumar. This biography provides a comprehensive look at the life and achievements of one of India's greatest astrophysicists. A Journey Through the Cosmos 'MEGHNAD SAHA' offers a captivating exploration of Meghnad Saha's journey from his early days to becoming a pioneering figure in astrophysics. Anil Kumar's narrative provides insights into the world of scientific research and the groundbreaking work that defined Saha's career. Why 'MEGHNAD SAHA' Is a Must-Read:Celebrating Scientific Excellence: This biography pays homage to the exceptional contributions and achievements of Meghnad Saha, a legend in the world of astrophysics.Inspirational Journey: Saha's story is an inspiration to scientists, researchers, and individuals who aspire to excel in their chosen fields through dedication and innovation.Your Gateway to Scientific Understanding: Use this book to gain a deeper understanding of the field of astrophysics and the pioneering work of Meghnad Saha.Share the Legacy: Recommend 'MEGHNAD SAHA' to friends, family, and science enthusiasts who want to learn from the experiences of a scientific luminary. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the life and achievements of Meghnad Saha in 'MEGHNAD SAHA' by Anil Kumar. This biography is your gateway to the world of astrophysics and the inspiring journey of a scientific pioneer. Get your copy now and be captivated by the genius of Meghnad Saha. आज का बँगलादेश एक समय भारत का ही अंग था। पूर्वी बंगाल में ढाका का शेबड़ाताली गाँव कनसाइ नदी के किनारे बसा है। इसी गाँव में जगन्नाथ साहा का परिवार रहता था, जो समाज में कुछ पिछड़ा हुआ माना जाता था। गाँव में जगन्नाथ साहा की पंसारी की एक छोटी सी दुकान थी, जिससे किसी तरह उनकी रोजी-रोटी चलती थी। उनके आठ बच्चे थे। परिवार बड़ा था। इसीलिए दुकान कम आमदनी में गुजारा मुश्किल से ही हो पाता था। कम आय में घर चलाने का श्रेय जगन्नाथ साहा की पत्नी भुवनेश्वरी देवी को जाता है। वह घर केकामकाज और इंतजाम करने में कुशल थीं।

History of the Calcutta School of Physical Sciences

History of the Calcutta School of Physical Sciences PDF Author: Purabi Mukherji
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811302952
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
This book highlights the role of Sir Asutosh Mookerjee, founder of the Calcutta school of physics and the Calcutta Mathematical Society, and his talented scholars – Sir C.V. Raman, D.M. Bose, S.N. Bose, M.N. Saha, Sir K.S. Krishnan and S.K. Mitra – all of whom played a significant role in fulfilling their goal of creating an outstanding school of physical sciences in the city of Calcutta. The main objective of the book is to bring to the fore the combined contributions of the greatest physicists of India, who in the colonial period worked with practically no modern amenities and limited financial resources, but nonetheless with total dedication and self-confidence, which is unmatched in today’s world. The book presents the golden age of the physical sciences in India in compact form; in addition, small anecdotes, mostly unknown to many, have been brought the forefront. The book consists of 10 chapters, which include papers by these distinguished scientists along with detailed accounts of their academic lives and main research contributions, particularly during their time in Calcutta. A synopsis of the contents is provided in the introductory chapter. In the following chapters, detailed discussions are presented in straightforward language. The complete bibliographies of the great scientists have been added at the end. This book will be of interest to historians, philosophers of science, linguists, anthropologists, students, research scholars and general readers with a love for the history of science.

Meghnad Saha

Meghnad Saha PDF Author: Pramod V. Naik
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319621025
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This biography is a short yet comprehensive overview of the life of Meghnad Saha, the mastermind behind the frequently used Saha equations and a strong contributor to the foundation of science in India. The author explores the lesser known details behind the man who played a major role in building scientific institutions in India, developed the breakthrough theory of thermal ionization, and whose fervor about India’s rapid progress in science and technology, along with concern for uplifting his countrymen and optimizing resources, led him to eventually enter politics and identify the mismanagement of many programs of national importance to Parliament. This book is free of most academic technicalities, so that the reader with general scientific knowledge can read and understand it easily. One interested only in Saha’s contribution to physics can pick up just that part and read it. Conversely, the average reader may skip the technical chapters, and read the book without loss of continuity or generality to still get a coherent picture. This work touches on all aspects of Saha’s multidimensional personality, which overflows in the pages of his periodical, Science and Culture,as well as his many speeches, debates and discussions in Parliament, all of which is appropriately conveyed in this book.

Meghnad Saha

Meghnad Saha PDF Author: S. B. Karmohapatro
Publisher: Publications International
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
On the life and contribution of Meghnad Saha, 1893-1956, and Indian physicist.

S.N. Bose

S.N. Bose PDF Author: Dilip M. Salwi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788129136756
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
""Charitavali is a series of biographies dedicated to the legendary figures of India. The series presents the lives of great kings, freedom fighters, political thinkers, social reformers, pioneers of industry, scientists, philosophers, artists, musicians, dancers, film stars, writers and sports people. The biographies have been written for the reader who is curious about the lives and achievements of these legends. Full of fascinating anecdotes and facts, written in an easy storytelling style, the biographies will make these great Indians and their times come alive for the reader.""

What Stars Are Made Of

What Stars Are Made Of PDF Author: Donovan Moore
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674237374
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
A New Scientist Book of the Year A Physics Today Book of the Year A Science News Book of the Year The history of science is replete with women getting little notice for their groundbreaking discoveries. Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin, a tireless innovator who correctly theorized the substance of stars, was one of them. It was not easy being a woman of ambition in early twentieth-century England, much less one who wished to be a scientist. Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin overcame prodigious obstacles to become a woman of many firsts: the first to receive a PhD in astronomy from Radcliffe College, the first promoted to full professor at Harvard, the first to head a department there. And, in what has been called “the most brilliant PhD thesis ever written in astronomy,” she was the first to describe what stars are made of. Payne-Gaposchkin lived in a society that did not know what to make of a determined schoolgirl who wanted to know everything. She was derided in college and refused a degree. As a graduate student, she faced formidable skepticism. Revolutionary ideas rarely enjoy instantaneous acceptance, but the learned men of the astronomical community found hers especially hard to take seriously. Though welcomed at the Harvard College Observatory, she worked for years without recognition or status. Still, she accomplished what every scientist yearns for: discovery. She revealed the atomic composition of stars—only to be told that her conclusions were wrong by the very man who would later show her to be correct. In What Stars Are Made Of, Donovan Moore brings this remarkable woman to life through extensive archival research, family interviews, and photographs. Moore retraces Payne-Gaposchkin’s steps with visits to cramped observatories and nighttime bicycle rides through the streets of Cambridge, England. The result is a story of devotion and tenacity that speaks powerfully to our own time.