A Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases

A Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases PDF Author: Christopher Corèdon
Publisher: D. S. Brewer
ISBN: 9781843841388
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
The first dictionary of medieval terms intended for the non-specialist with an interest in the medieval world.

A Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases

A Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases PDF Author: Christopher Corèdon
Publisher: D. S. Brewer
ISBN: 9781843841388
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
The first dictionary of medieval terms intended for the non-specialist with an interest in the medieval world.

Medieval Holidays and Festivals

Medieval Holidays and Festivals PDF Author: Madeleine Pelner Cosman
Publisher: Piatkus Books
ISBN: 9780861884001
Category : Civilization, Medieval
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
This description of the splendours of Medieval celebrations tells of the foods, decorations, costumes, music and dance that adorned the customary Medieval feasts. Detailed information is provided on the 12 major festivals, one for each month of the year, that ranged from Twelfth Night and St Valentine's Day to Michaelmas, Hallowwen and Christmas. The concluding chapters give practical instructions for making banners, decorations and costumes, and recipes including rose-petal bread, peppermint rice, lamb's wool cider and fruit fritters.

A Dictionary of Medieval Heroes

A Dictionary of Medieval Heroes PDF Author: Willem Pieter Gerritsen
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 9780851157801
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
"The different cultures from which the middle ages drew its inspiration are represented: Cu Cuchulainn from the Celtic world, Apollonius of Tyre from Greek romance, Attila the Hun and Theodoric the Ostrogoth from the struggle of the Roman empire against the Barbarians. Each entry gives an outline of the story, how it spread through Europe, its modern retelling and appearances in art, and a selective bibliography."--Jacket.

The World Book Encyclopedia

The World Book Encyclopedia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Encyclopedias and dictionaries
Languages : en
Pages : 554

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Book Description
An encyclopedia designed especially to meet the needs of elementary, junior high, and senior high school students.

The Wordhord

The Wordhord PDF Author: Hana Videen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069123275X
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
An entertaining and illuminating collection of weird, wonderful, and downright baffling words from the origins of English—and what they reveal about the lives of the earliest English speakers Old English is the language you think you know until you actually hear or see it. Unlike Shakespearean English or even Chaucer’s Middle English, Old English—the language of Beowulf—defies comprehension by untrained modern readers. Used throughout much of Britain more than a thousand years ago, it is rich with words that haven’t changed (like word), others that are unrecognizable (such as neorxnawang, or paradise), and some that are mystifying even in translation (gafol-fisc, or tax-fish). In this delightful book, Hana Videen gathers a glorious trove of these gems and uses them to illuminate the lives of the earliest English speakers. We discover a world where choking on a bit of bread might prove your guilt, where fiend-ship was as likely as friendship, and where you might grow up to be a laughter-smith. The Wordhord takes readers on a journey through Old English words and customs related to practical daily activities (eating, drinking, learning, working); relationships and entertainment; health and the body, mind, and soul; the natural world (animals, plants, and weather); locations and travel (the source of some of the most evocative words in Old English); mortality, religion, and fate; and the imagination and storytelling. Each chapter ends with its own “wordhord”—a list of its Old English terms, with definitions and pronunciations. Entertaining and enlightening, The Wordhord reveals the magical roots of the language you’re reading right now: you’ll never look at—or speak—English in the same way again.

With Reverence for the Word

With Reverence for the Word PDF Author: Jane Dammen McAuliffe
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199890188
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This volume is the first trilateral exploration of medieval scriptural interpretation. The vast literature written during the medieval period is one of both great diversity and numerous cross-cultural similarities. These essays explore this rich heritage of biblical and qur'anic interpretation.

Crop Protection in Medieval Agriculture

Crop Protection in Medieval Agriculture PDF Author: Jan C. Zadoks
Publisher: Sidestone Press
ISBN: 9088901872
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
Mediterranean and West European pre-modern agriculture (agriculture before 1600) was by necessity ‘organic agriculture’. Crop protection is part and parcel of this agriculture, with weed control in the forefront. Crop protection is embedded in the medieval agronomy text books but specialised sections do occur. Weeds, insects and diseases are described but identification in modern terms is not easy. The pre-modern ‘Crop Portfolio’ is well filled, certainly in the Mediterranean area. The medieval ‘Pest Portfolio’ differs from the modern one because agriculture then was a Low External Input Agriculture, and because the proportion of cultivated to non-cultivated land was drastically lower than today. The pre-modern ‘Control Portfolio’ is surprisingly rich, both in preventive and interventive measures. Prevention was by risk management, intensive tillage, and careful storage. Intervention was mechanical and chemical. Chemical intervention used natural substances such as sulphur, pitch, and ‘botanicals’. Some fifty plant species are mentioned in a crop protection context. Though application methods look rather modern they are typically low-tech. Among them are seed disinfection, spraying, dusting, fumigation, grease banding, wound care, and hand-picking but also scarification, now outdated. The reality of pest outbreaks and other damages is explored as to frequency, intensity, and extent. Information on the practical use of the recommended treatments is scanty. If applied, their effectiveness remains enigmatic. Three medieval agronomists are at the heart of this book, but historical developments in crop protection from early Punic, Greek, and Roman authors to the first modern author are outlined. The readership of these writers was the privileged class of landowners but hints pointing to the exchange of ideas between them and the common peasant were found. Consideration is given to the pre-modern reasoning in matters of crop protection. Comparison of pre-modern crop protection and its counterpart in modern organic agriculture is difficult because of drastic changes in the relation between crop areas and non-crop areas, and because of the great difference in yield levels then and now, with several associated differences.

Medieval Wordbook

Medieval Wordbook PDF Author: Madeleine Pelner Cosman
Publisher: Facts on File
ISBN: 9780816044979
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Collects over 4,000 terms used in the Middle Ages, including expressions from art and architecture, science and medicine, literature and law, liturgy and ceremony, sex, costumes, cookery, religion, warfare, and other realms.

The Oxford Dictionary of the Middle Ages

The Oxford Dictionary of the Middle Ages PDF Author: Robert E. Bjork
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780199574834
Category : Middle Ages
Languages : en
Pages : 1847

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Book Description
An essential new reference work covering all aspects of European history, society, and culture from AD 500 to 1500.

Handbook to Life in the Medieval World, 3-Volume Set

Handbook to Life in the Medieval World, 3-Volume Set PDF Author: Madeleine Pelner Cosman
Publisher: Infobase Publishing
ISBN: 1438109075
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 987

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Book Description
Capturing the essence of life in great civilizations of the past, each volume in the