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Author: Michael Birch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317098536
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
The problem of media representations about mental health is now a global issue with health agencies expressing concern about produced stigma and its outcomes, specifically social exclusion. In many countries, the statistic of one in four people experiencing a mental health condition prevails, making it essential that more is known about how to improve media portrayals. With a globally projected increase in mental health conditions Mediating Mental Health offers a detailed critical analysis of media representations in two phases looking closely at genre form. The book looks across fictional and factual genres in film, television and radio examining media constructions of mental health identity. It also questions the opinions of journalists, mental healthcare professionals and people with conditions with regard to mediated mental health meanings. Finally, as a result of a production project, people with conditions develop new images making critical contrasts with dominant media portrayals. Thus, useful and practical recommendations for developing media practice ensue. As such, this book will appeal to mental health professionals, people with conditions, journalists, sociologists, students and scholars of media and cultural studies, practitioners in applied theatre, and anyone interested in media representations of social groups.
Author: Michael Birch
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317098536
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302
Get Book Here
Book Description
The problem of media representations about mental health is now a global issue with health agencies expressing concern about produced stigma and its outcomes, specifically social exclusion. In many countries, the statistic of one in four people experiencing a mental health condition prevails, making it essential that more is known about how to improve media portrayals. With a globally projected increase in mental health conditions Mediating Mental Health offers a detailed critical analysis of media representations in two phases looking closely at genre form. The book looks across fictional and factual genres in film, television and radio examining media constructions of mental health identity. It also questions the opinions of journalists, mental healthcare professionals and people with conditions with regard to mediated mental health meanings. Finally, as a result of a production project, people with conditions develop new images making critical contrasts with dominant media portrayals. Thus, useful and practical recommendations for developing media practice ensue. As such, this book will appeal to mental health professionals, people with conditions, journalists, sociologists, students and scholars of media and cultural studies, practitioners in applied theatre, and anyone interested in media representations of social groups.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309671035
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet underappreciated public health risks that affect a significant portion of the older adult population. Approximately one-quarter of community-dwelling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significant proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely. People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic illness, and sensory impairments. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual's circumstances and perceptions. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that social isolation presents a major risk for premature mortality, comparable to other risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, or obesity. As older adults are particularly high-volume and high-frequency users of the health care system, there is an opportunity for health care professionals to identify, prevent, and mitigate the adverse health impacts of social isolation and loneliness in older adults. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults summarizes the evidence base and explores how social isolation and loneliness affect health and quality of life in adults aged 50 and older, particularly among low income, underserved, and vulnerable populations. This report makes recommendations specifically for clinical settings of health care to identify those who suffer the resultant negative health impacts of social isolation and loneliness and target interventions to improve their social conditions. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults considers clinical tools and methodologies, better education and training for the health care workforce, and dissemination and implementation that will be important for translating research into practice, especially as the evidence base for effective interventions continues to flourish.
Author: Michael T. Compton
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN: 1585625175
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
The Social Determinants of Mental Health aims to fill the gap that exists in the psychiatric, scholarly, and policy-related literature on the social determinants of mental health: those factors stemming from where we learn, play, live, work, and age that impact our overall mental health and well-being. The editors and an impressive roster of chapter authors from diverse scholarly backgrounds provide detailed information on topics such as discrimination and social exclusion; adverse early life experiences; poor education; unemployment, underemployment, and job insecurity; income inequality, poverty, and neighborhood deprivation; food insecurity; poor housing quality and housing instability; adverse features of the built environment; and poor access to mental health care. This thought-provoking book offers many beneficial features for clinicians and public health professionals: Clinical vignettes are included, designed to make the content accessible to readers who are primarily clinicians and also to demonstrate the practical, individual-level applicability of the subject matter for those who typically work at the public health, population, and/or policy level. Policy implications are discussed throughout, designed to make the content accessible to readers who work primarily at the public health or population level and also to demonstrate the policy relevance of the subject matter for those who typically work at the clinical level. All chapters include five to six key points that focus on the most important content, helping to both prepare the reader with a brief overview of the chapter's main points and reinforce the "take-away" messages afterward. In addition to the main body of the book, which focuses on selected individual social determinants of mental health, the volume includes an in-depth overview that summarizes the editors' and their colleagues' conceptualization, as well as a final chapter coauthored by Dr. David Satcher, 16th Surgeon General of the United States, that serves as a "Call to Action," offering specific actions that can be taken by both clinicians and policymakers to address the social determinants of mental health. The editors have succeeded in the difficult task of balancing the individual/clinical/patient perspective and the population/public health/community point of view, while underscoring the need for both groups to work in a unified way to address the inequities in twenty-first century America. The Social Determinants of Mental Health gives readers the tools to understand and act to improve mental health and reduce risk for mental illnesses for individuals and communities. Students preparing for the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) will also benefit from this book, as the MCAT in 2015 will test applicants' knowledge of social determinants of health. The social determinants of mental health are not distinct from the social determinants of physical health, although they deserve special emphasis given the prevalence and burden of poor mental health.
Author: Virginia P. Bainbridge
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Community mental health services
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
Author: Simeon Yates
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190932619
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
Required reading for anyone interested in the profound relationship between digital technology and society Digital technology has become an undeniable facet of our social lives, defining our governments, communities, and personal identities. Yet with these technologies in ongoing evolution, it is difficult to gauge the full extent of their societal impact, leaving researchers and policy makers with the challenge of staying up-to-date on a field that is constantly in flux. The Oxford Handbook of Digital Technology and Society provides students, researchers, and practitioners across the technology and social science sectors with a comprehensive overview of the foundations for understanding the various relationships between digital technology and society. Combining robust computer-aided reviews of current literature from the UK Economic and Social Research Council's commissioned project "Ways of Being in a Digital Age" with newly commissioned chapters, this handbook illustrates the upcoming research questions and challenges facing the social sciences as they address the societal impacts of digital media and technologies across seven broad categories: citizenship and politics, communities and identities, communication and relationships, health and well-being, economy and sustainability, data and representation, and governance and security. Individual chapters feature important practical and ethical explorations into topics such as technology and the aging, digital literacies, work-home boundary, machines in the workforce, digital censorship and surveillance, big data governance and regulation, and technology in the public sector. The Oxford Handbook of Digital Technology and Society will equip readers with the necessary starting points and provocations in the field so that scholars and policy makers can effectively assess future research, practice, and policy.
Author: Brad Bowins
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128196254
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
Activity For Mental Health explores all activities, including physical, social, natural, cognitive, art/hobby and music as a means to both preventing and treating mental illness. This book not only reviews evidence-based research behind activity, but also explores how these forms of activity can treat mental illnesses. First, the reader is introduced to the concepts of Formal Behavioral Activation Therapy (BAT) and informal activity as an effective treatment option. Case examples aid in connecting the benefits to real life scenarios. Following the introduction, each activity is introduced in separate chapters, including physical, social, natural, cognitive, art/hobby and music. This book will provide researchers and clinicians the information needed to help customize treatment options for their patients suffering from mental illness. Evaluates the effectiveness of Behavioral Activation Therapy (BAT) as compared to existing psychotherapy treatments Advocates creative activities to improve depression and anxiety Includes multiple case studies detailing experiences with BAT and other therapies Examines the relationship between physical activity and the nervous system, thus reducing sympathetic system stress responses Explores the role of cognitive activity in predicting cognitive health
Author: Paul Randolph
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1472922999
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
This practical guide, with a foreword by Nobel Laureate Archbishop Desmond Tutu, will assist those interested in conflict resolution to better understand the psychological processes of parties in conflict and mediation. As Randolph argues, psychology is increasingly perceived by lawyers as a vital tool for resolving conflicts in the litigation environment, whether in commercial, family, community or employment disputes. With an ever-growing demand for mediators across international borders, the psychologically-informed mediator can also provide much needed facilitation in global trade and peace negotiations, as well as being invaluable in helping to resolve a variety of political and international conflicts.
Author: Colin Rule
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0787967769
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 338
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Book Description
In this original and highly useful resource, Colin Rule—a pioneer in the field of online dispute resolution (ODR)—shows how ODR can be used to resolve conflicts which inevitably arise both online and offline in business and commerce. Based on exclusive research and up-to-date best practices, Online Dispute Resolution for Business presents expert advice on how ODR can save time and money, offering timely suggestions and proven approaches for resolving business related conflicts online.
Author: Simon A. Easton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781861376633
Category : Psychometrics
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
Author: Farah Sultan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
ABSTRACT Introduction: The present study examined whether social support served as a mediator (i.e., an apparent causal mechanism) for the relationship between mental illness (MI) and drug and/or alcohol abuse (SA). Objective: This study's objective was to determine the role of social support as a potential mediator in the relationship between mental illness and drug and/or alcohol abuse. Methods: We utilized data from a randomized controlled trial (RCT), conducted on individuals at risk for HIV in Philadelphia jails by following 600 study participants coming out of jails. Out of these 600 individuals, data was selected for individuals with mental illness and drug and/or alcohol abuse. In the parent study, these individuals were identified by asking questions about their mental illness, and drug and/or alcohol abuse problems. They also answered Norbeck Social Support Questionnaire about social support. They provided demographic data on their age, race, gender, religion, marital status and education level, which was collected as part of a face-to-face demographic interview conducted during the baseline assessment. Results: Data was analyzed using negative binomial regression method to test for mediation effect. Results indicated that social support mediated the relationship between mental illness and drug abuse. We ran two generalized linear and one general linear regression models. In the first model, we looked at the total effect of mental illness on drug abuse (c); we found that the incidence rate for drug abuse (SA) would be expected to increase by a factor of 1.387, (IRR,1.387; CI,1.270-1.515; P =0.000) for every one-unit increase in mental illness (M1), while holding all other variables in the model constant. In the second model we adjusted our mediator, social support (SS) and looked at the direct effect of mental illness on drug abuse (c'). We interpreted that for every one-unit increase in mental illness, the incidence rate for drug abuse would be expected to increase by a factor of 2.717, (IRR,2.717; 95% CI,1.629 - 4.532; P = .000). For every one-unit increase in social support, the incidence rate for drug abuse is expected to decrease by a factor of .498, (IRR,.498; 95% CI,.443 - .560; P = .000). In the third model we found, for every one-unit increase in mental illness, there is an associated increase by 2.495 units in social support, P= .000. There was an inconsistent mediation in our model. Effect size for mediation by Percent mediation (Pm) method was found to be 0.64, it is the proportion of the effect that is mediated by our mediator social support. Sobel test showed the significance of mediation with a test statistic of 4.8282 at a significance level of 0.000. Conclusion: Our data supported an alternative theory of inconsistent mediation. We found that social support mediates the relationship between mental illness and drug abuse, where positive social support has a stimulator effect on mental illness and a suppressor effect on drug abuse. Mental illness may have direct unfavorable effects on the drug abuse (outcome) and positive social network has beneficial effects on this outcome. We conclude that positive support allows betterment of mental health of patients and prevents involvement in drug abuse. Further, there is a need to consider both the positive and negative effects of social support while keeping in mind these associations may differ among sociodemographic groups.
