Author: Wendkouni Adelphe Sabine Ouedraogo
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782731411737
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 538

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Author: Alice François
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 388

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Book Description
En Afrique de l'Ouest, les médicaments traditionnels améliorés (MTA) sont des médicaments issus de la pharmacopée traditionnelle locale, dont la toxicité a été déterminée, à activité pharmacologique confirmée par la recherche, à dosage quantifié et à qualité contrôlée lors de leur mise sur le marché. Ils ont reçu une AMM et détiennent pour certains le statut de médicament essentiel. La production et la commercialisation de ces MTA s'inscrivent plus largement dans les préconisations de l'OMS visant l'intégration des médecines traditionnelles dans les systèmes de santé nationaux. Ce travail vise à recenser les MTA produits et commercialisés dans certains pays d'Afrique de l'Ouest (Mali, Burkina-Faso, Ghana, Guinée, Sénégal et Côte d'Ivoire). Par le biais d'une recherche bibliographique et d'enquêtes ont été rassemblées des informations et publications, permettant de recenser les MTA présents dans ces pays, des recommandations d'usage et des études validant l'usage et la sécurité de ces MTA. 52 MTA ont pu être recensés, dont la majorité ont fait l'objet d'études approfondies validant la qualité, l'efficacité et la sécurité de ces médicaments. Les contraintes liées à leur usage ne se situent pas au niveau de la légitimation scientifique (preuve d'efficacité et non toxicité) mais sont plutôt de nature industrielle entravant la production, donc la disponibilité sur le marché.

Author: Jacques Fleurentin
Publisher: IRD Editions
ISBN: 9782709910385
Category : Ethnobotany
Languages : fr
Pages : 502

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Author: American Historical Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 998

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Author: Roué, Marie
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231002104
Category : Biodiversitate
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Author: Jacqueline Ki-Zerbo
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520066960
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
"This volume covers the period from the end of the Neolithic era to the beginning of the seventh century of our era. This lengthy period includes the civilization of Ancient Egypt, the history of Nubia, Ethiopia, North Africa and the Sahara, as well as of the other regions of the continent and its islands."--Publisher's description

Author: Peter Seitel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780966552010
Category : Biens culturels - Politique gouvernementale - Congrès
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
Proceedings from a conference "A global assessment of the 1989 recommendation on the safeguarding of traditional culture and folklore" held at the Smithsonian Institution June 27-30 1999. The purpose of the conference was to assess the implementation of the Recommendation (an international normative instrument adopted by UNESCO in 1989), to bring together points of view and perspectives on the Recommendaion from around the world, and suggest ways in which the Recommendation might develop in the future so that its purpose, the safeguarding of traditional culture and folklore, might be achieved.

Author: Bihini won wa Musiti
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 2831706904
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : ru
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This bilingual publication results from a four-day symposium aimed at capturing the general directions and analytical issues that characterize approaches to sustainable use in Africa. The papers included in this work are organized under four major headings: modes of use, devolution, scale issues and external issues. Authors explore these themes through the use of case studies and the description of specific regional experiences. External issues are further explored in a series of commissioned policy papers which have also been included.

Author: Stefano Biagetti
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319231537
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
This volume focuses on the intangible elements of human cultures, whose relevance in the study of archaeology has often been claimed but rarely practiced. In this book, the authors successfully show how the adoption of ethnoarchaeological perspectives on non-material aspects of cultures can support the development of methodologies aimed at refining the archaeological interpretation of ancient items, technologies, rituals, settlements and even landscape. The volume includes a series of new approaches that can foster the dialogue between archaeology and anthropology in the domain of the intangible knowledge of rural and urban communities. The role of ethnoarchaeology in the study of the intangible heritage is so far largely underexplored, and there is a considerable lack of ethnoarchaeological studies explicitly focused on the less tangible evidence of present and past societies. Fresh case studies will revitalize the theoretical debate around ethnoarchaeology and its applicability in the archaeological and heritage research in the new millennium. Over the past decade, ‘intangible’ has become a key word in anthropological research and in heritage management. Archaeological theories and methods regarding the explorations of the meaning and the significance of artifacts, resources, and settlement patterns are increasingly focusing on non-material evidence. Due to its peculiar characteristics, ethnoarchaeology can effectively foster the development of the study of the intangible cultural heritage of living societies, and highlight its relevance to the study of those of the past.

Author: John A. Parrotta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400721447
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 639

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Book Description
Exploring a topic of vital and ongoing importance, Traditional Forest Knowledge examines the history, current status and trends in the development and application of traditional forest knowledge by local and indigenous communities worldwide. It considers the interplay between traditional beliefs and practices and formal forest science and interrogates the often uneasy relationship between these different knowledge systems. The contents also highlight efforts to conserve and promote traditional forest management practices that balance the environmental, economic and social objectives of forest management. It places these efforts in the context of recent trends towards the devolution of forest management authority in many parts of the world. The book includes regional chapters covering North America, South America, Africa, Europe, Asia and the Australia-Pacific region. As well as relating the general factors mentioned above to these specific areas, these chapters cover issues of special regional significance, such as the importance of traditional knowledge and practices for food security, economic development and cultural identity. Other chapters examine topics ranging from key policy issues to the significant programs of regional and international organisations, and from research ethics and best practices for scientific study of traditional knowledge to the adaptation of traditional forest knowledge to climate change and globalisation.