Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies

Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies PDF Author: William Jefferies
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317594924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description
In 1991 "Communism" collapsed. The cold war was over and the West had won. Whole cities, Moscow, St Petersburg, Warsaw, Beijing, Budapest and Bucharest, whole countries indeed, were privatised for nothing or next to nothing. This was probably the greatest expansion of the world market in history. And yet, according to national income measurements of the CIA, OECD, World Bank and IMF, this gigantic expansion of market production, led to a decline in market production in the very countries where it was introduced. How to explain this paradox? This book traces the origin of the West’s national income measurements, from their origin in the 1923/4 Balance developed in the USSR, to the USA in the early 1930s via two Soviet exiles, Simon Kuznets and Wassily Leontief, and then back to the USSR again, after a vigorous debate, through a protégé of Kuznets, Abram Bergson. The AFC imputed national incomes to a centrally planned economy, based on physical not income measurements. This book provides a detailed assessment of the failure of the AFC method to measure the real growth of actual market production during the transition period. This book provides a detailed account of the application of national income measurements to the centrally planned economies. It assesses all of the major contributors to this debate, including Colin Clark, Naum Jasny, Alexander Gerschenkron, G.Warren Nutter and Abram Bergson. It provides a new much higher, estimate of the expansion of market production during the transition period, based on an estimate of the actual growth of real market production. It discusses the very significant implications of this re-estimate for contemporary theories of globalisation.

Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies

Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies PDF Author: William Jefferies
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317594924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description
In 1991 "Communism" collapsed. The cold war was over and the West had won. Whole cities, Moscow, St Petersburg, Warsaw, Beijing, Budapest and Bucharest, whole countries indeed, were privatised for nothing or next to nothing. This was probably the greatest expansion of the world market in history. And yet, according to national income measurements of the CIA, OECD, World Bank and IMF, this gigantic expansion of market production, led to a decline in market production in the very countries where it was introduced. How to explain this paradox? This book traces the origin of the West’s national income measurements, from their origin in the 1923/4 Balance developed in the USSR, to the USA in the early 1930s via two Soviet exiles, Simon Kuznets and Wassily Leontief, and then back to the USSR again, after a vigorous debate, through a protégé of Kuznets, Abram Bergson. The AFC imputed national incomes to a centrally planned economy, based on physical not income measurements. This book provides a detailed assessment of the failure of the AFC method to measure the real growth of actual market production during the transition period. This book provides a detailed account of the application of national income measurements to the centrally planned economies. It assesses all of the major contributors to this debate, including Colin Clark, Naum Jasny, Alexander Gerschenkron, G.Warren Nutter and Abram Bergson. It provides a new much higher, estimate of the expansion of market production during the transition period, based on an estimate of the actual growth of real market production. It discusses the very significant implications of this re-estimate for contemporary theories of globalisation.

Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies

Measuring National Income in the Centrally Planned Economies PDF Author: William Jefferies
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317594932
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
In 1991 "Communism" collapsed. The cold war was over and the West had won. Whole cities, Moscow, St Petersburg, Warsaw, Beijing, Budapest and Bucharest, whole countries indeed, were privatised for nothing or next to nothing. This was probably the greatest expansion of the world market in history. And yet, according to national income measurements of the CIA, OECD, World Bank and IMF, this gigantic expansion of market production, led to a decline in market production in the very countries where it was introduced. How to explain this paradox? This book traces the origin of the West’s national income measurements, from their origin in the 1923/4 Balance developed in the USSR, to the USA in the early 1930s via two Soviet exiles, Simon Kuznets and Wassily Leontief, and then back to the USSR again, after a vigorous debate, through a protégé of Kuznets, Abram Bergson. The AFC imputed national incomes to a centrally planned economy, based on physical not income measurements. This book provides a detailed assessment of the failure of the AFC method to measure the real growth of actual market production during the transition period. This book provides a detailed account of the application of national income measurements to the centrally planned economies. It assesses all of the major contributors to this debate, including Colin Clark, Naum Jasny, Alexander Gerschenkron, G.Warren Nutter and Abram Bergson. It provides a new much higher, estimate of the expansion of market production during the transition period, based on an estimate of the actual growth of real market production. It discusses the very significant implications of this re-estimate for contemporary theories of globalisation.

Measuring the Economy

Measuring the Economy PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gross domestic product
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description


National Income

National Income PDF Author: Simon Kuznets
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description


National Income

National Income PDF Author: Simon Smith Kuznets
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780870141133
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


The Determinants of National Saving and Wealth

The Determinants of National Saving and Wealth PDF Author: Franco Modigliani
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Comparison of the determinants of national level savings and wealth - discusses the role of social security, private sector savings behaviour and capital formation patterns in market economies and planned economies; examines demographic aspects, consumption functions, effects in national accounts, and the measurement of investment in material and human capital; includes case studies from UK, Italy, Sweden, France, Poland and USSR. Graphs, references, statistical tables.

National Income and Economic Growth (Routledge Revivals)

National Income and Economic Growth (Routledge Revivals) PDF Author: Kenneth Kenkichi Kurihara
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113662581X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
First published in 1961, Kenneth K. Kurihara’s National Income and Economic Growth makes a pioneering effort to integrate national income accounting, income-employment theory and growth analysis as a unified whole. In his belief that growth economics is taught most effectively as a dynamic implication of basic national income theory, Professor Kurihara offers a much fuller treatment of economic growth than most other texts of this genre. The author addresses the complex and pivotal problem of achieving the highest possible rate of growth of real national income while maintaining full employment without inflation, yet the book is confined to the clarification of the technical aspects of the problem. Professor Kurihara endeavours to make allusion to practical application and broad ‘determinants of determinants’ throughout in the varying context of a modern mixed open economy with its dynamic interaction of the private, the public and the foreign trade sectors. The book is intended for intermediate students of macro-economic theory.

Measuring the Transition

Measuring the Transition PDF Author: Mr.Vincent Koen
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
As Russia’s transition unfolds, the traditional national accounts concepts and reporting mechanisms become increasingly inadequate. As a result, the margin of error associated with basic price and quantity estimates widens substantially. A selection of key measurement and interpretation issues is discussed here, in operational rather than in methodological terms.

Measuring the Government Sector of the U.S. Economic Accounts

Measuring the Government Sector of the U.S. Economic Accounts PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309061350
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
This report had its origin in a Committee on National Statistics workshop in November 1993, one of a series on improving economic statistics, jointly sponsored by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) and the Bureau of the Census of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The focus of the workshop was on revising the presentation of the government sector in the U.S. economic accounts to bring it more into line with the international System of National Accounts (SNA) and current data collection capability, to enhance information about the public sector, and to make the U.S. accounts more comparable to those of other countries.

National Income Visualized

National Income Visualized PDF Author: Arthur Dahlberg
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780231021326
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 117

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Book Description