Author: Grant D. Jones
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804735223
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 602
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Book Description
On March 13, 1697, Spanish troops from Yucatán attacked and occupied Nojpeten, the capital of the Maya people known as Itzas, the inhabitants of the last unconquered native New World kingdom. This political and ritual center--located on a small island in a lake in the tropical forests of northern Guatemala--was densely covered with temples, royal palaces, and thatched houses, and its capture represented a decisive moment in the final chapter of the Spanish conquest of the Mayas. The capture of Nojpeten climaxed more than two years of preparation by the Spaniards, after efforts by the military forces and Franciscan missionaries to negotiate a peaceful surrender with the Itzas had been rejected by the Itza ruling council and its ruler Ajaw Kan Ek. The conquest, far from being final, initiated years of continued struggle between Yucatecan and Guatemalan Spaniards and native Maya groups for control over the surrounding forests. Despite protracted resistance from the native inhabitants, thousands of them were forced to move into mission towns, though in 1704 the Mayas staged an abortive and bloody rebellion that threatened to recapture Nojpeten from the Spaniards. The first complete account of the conquest of the Itzas to appear since 1701, this book details the layers of political intrigue and action that characterized every aspect of the conquest and its aftermath. The author critically reexamines the extensive documentation left by the Spaniards, presenting much new information on Maya political and social organization and Spanish military and diplomatic strategy. This is not only one of the most detailed studies of any Spanish conquest in the Americas but also one of the most comprehensive reconstructions of an independent Maya kingdom in the history of Maya studies. In presenting the story of the Itzas, the author also reveals much about neighboring lowland Maya groups with whom the Itzas interacted, often violently.
Author: A.J. Kingston
Publisher: A.J. Kingston
ISBN: 1839384522
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Introducing the "MAYAN KINGDOM" Book Bundle: Unveil the Enigma of Ancient Maya Civilization Unlock the captivating secrets of the Mayan civilization with our exclusive "MAYAN KINGDOM" book bundle. Delve into the intricate tapestry of Mayan mythology, astronomy, cosmology, and religion that shaped the destiny of an extraordinary civilization. This meticulously crafted collection is your passport to a journey through time, offering a comprehensive exploration of the Mayan legacy across four remarkable books: Book 1 - Dawning of the Jaguar Empire: Rise of the Mayan Kingdom (300 BCE - 250 CE) Step into the ancient past and witness the birth of a majestic empire. Explore the grandeur of the Mayan Kingdom as it emerges from the shadows of history. Unearth the foundations of their civilization, the birth of urban centers, and the rise of powerful dynasties that shaped their destiny. Book 2 - Glyphs of Eternal Wisdom: Exploring Mayan Cosmology and Knowledge (600 - 900 CE) Embark on a mesmerizing journey through the heart of Mayan cosmology. Decode the enigmatic glyphs and unravel the intricate web of their astronomical knowledge. Immerse yourself in their sacred calendar systems, celestial alignments, and cosmic perspectives that guided their lives and rituals. Book 3 - Scepters and Sacrifices: Collapse and Transformation of the Mayan Civilization (900 - 1200 CE) Witness the dramatic transformations and challenges faced by the Mayan civilization during its twilight years. Discover the factors that led to their decline and the resilience of their cultural spirit amidst adversity. Explore the remnants of abandoned cities and unravel the mysteries of their fading glyphs. Book 4 - Resurgence of the Resplendent Quetzal: Rediscovering the Ancient Mayan Legacy (20th Century - Present) Experience the reawakening of the Mayan legacy in the modern era. From archaeological awakenings to cultural revivals, trace the steps of explorers, scholars, and indigenous communities as they breathe new life into ancient traditions. Delve into the impact of the Mayan civilization on contemporary culture, art, and spirituality. Why Choose the "MAYAN KINGDOM" Book Bundle? 🌟 Comprehensive Exploration: Dive deep into the multifaceted aspects of Mayan civilization, from its rise to its enduring legacy. 🌟 Expert Insights: Benefit from the expertise of renowned scholars and researchers who bring the Mayan world to life. 🌟 Stunning Visuals: Immerse yourself in vivid illustrations, photographs, and maps that transport you to the heart of Mayan cities and rituals. 🌟 Engaging Narrative: Experience the captivating story of the Mayan civilization through well-crafted prose that bridges the ancient and the modern. 🌟 Thought-Provoking Reflections: Discover the profound impact of the Mayan legacy on our understanding of history, culture, and human spirituality. Unveil the captivating mysteries of the Mayan Kingdom with the "MAYAN KINGDOM" book bundle. Whether you're an enthusiast of ancient civilizations, a history aficionado, or a seeker of cosmic wisdom, this collection promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of one of the world's most remarkable civilizations. Order now and embark on a voyage through time, myth, and culture that will leave you enriched and inspired.
Author: Edward Wyllys Andrews
Publisher: James Currey Publishers
ISBN: 9780852559819
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 518
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Book Description
"This volume collects leading scholarship on one of the most important archaeological complexes in the ancient Maya world. The authors - internationally renowned experts who participated in the Copan Acropolis Archaeological Project - address enduring themes in Maya archaeology, such as symbolism and its use in elite legitimation strategies, demographics and ancient political economy, and the relationship between water management and social structure. In addition to site-specific breakthroughs involving dynastic sequences, epigraphy, and chronologies, these essays explore questions of broad interest to archaeologists and other anthropologists, including state formation, architecture and space, and the relationship between history and archaeology as well as among archaeology, epigraphy, and iconography. Synthesizing the new findings in the context of the long history of Maya archaeology, the volume takes stock of the field and suggests future directions for research."--BOOK JACKET.
Author: Gene S. Stuart
Publisher: American Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Splendid color photos overshadow the text. No references. No index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: David L. Webster
Publisher: Wadsworth Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Webster's case study reconstructs and evaluates the sociopolitical system and culture history of a world-famous Classic Maya Center in the highlands of Western Honduras, whose great temples, palaces, and carved monuments have been investigated since the 1830's. Using material from a series of archaeological excavations begun in 1975 that focused on reconstructing the entire Copán Kingdom, this book presents for the first time an interpretation of the political, demographic, and agricultural history of the entire region. Providing an extensive review of the methods used to reconstruct Copán's history, the book helps students develop a basic understanding of how archaeologists reconstruct ancient social systems.
Author: Elizabeth Scholl
Publisher: Mitchell Lane Publishers, Inc.
ISBN: 1612280242
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Nearly 4,000 years ago, in the tropical rain forest of Central America, the Mayan culture began to emerge. From small farming villages, the Mayan civilization grew into vast urban metropolises. Without the use of the wheel or metal tools and with no work animals, the Maya constructed five-story buildings, ornate temples, and 200-foot-tall pyramids out of stone. They had complex calendars, were expert astronomers and mathematicians, and played the world’s first team sport. Discover how this advanced civilization developed into cities with populations reaching nearly 100,000, and then how it mysteriously disappeared. Find out how the Maya built their homes, raised their children, made food and clothing, and worshiped their gods. Learn how they healed the sick, and how they played their ball games—to the death.
Author: Charles George
Publisher: Greenhaven Publishing LLC
ISBN: 1420505475
Category : Young Adult Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
At its peak, the Maya civilization consisted of two million people populating over forty cities. While Europe languished in darkness after the fall of Rome, the Maya were advancing irrigation and terracing techniques in agriculture, pioneering the use of the zero in mathematics, and creating accurate astronomical tables. Yet, much about this great culture is unknown, as scholars struggle to decipher Mayan texts. This compelling volume examines the Maya civilization in accessible chapters with supplemental maps, timelines, and charts to support student research. Relevant topics discussed in this edition include the rise of the Mayans, the lives of the nobility and commoners during the classical period, achievements in science, engineering, and writing, the spirit realm and cosmology, and elements of Mayan culture in modernity.
Author: Henry Freeman
Publisher:
ISBN: 1095620746
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Making sense of our universe...It's an age-old practice that transcends cultures and generations. From our vantage point, the larger than life Maya civilization grappled with the urge in a grand scale. Join us as we take a voyage to understand the ways of the Maya. Inside you will read about... ✓ Who Made Contact? Early Explorers and their Impact ✓ How the Maya Wanted to Be Represented - History Written by the Victors ✓ Different Periods of Maya History ✓ Larger Than Life ✓ New Findings We'll learn what they held as sacred, how the sacred manifested itself in their lives, and about efforts to accurately portray them, despite romanticized versions. This eBook provides a deeper look at their pre-Columbian battling dynasties and their highly-structured approach to religion, science and society, as we explore their glories and misfortunes.
Author: Arthur Demarest
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521592246
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
In this new archaeological study, Arthur Demarest brings the lost pre-Columbian civilization of the Maya to life. In applying a holistic perspective to the most recent evidence from archaeology, paleoecology, and epigraphy, this theoretical interpretation emphasises both the brilliant rain forest adaptations of the ancient Maya and the Native American spirituality that permeated all aspects of their daily life. Demarest draws on his own discoveries and the findings of colleagues to reconstruct the complex lifeways and volatile political history of the Classic Maya states of the first to eighth centuries. He provides a new explanation of the long-standing mystery of the ninth-century abandonment of most of the great rain forest cities. Finally, he draws lessons from the history of the Classic Maya cities for contemporary society and for the ongoing struggles and resurgence of the modern Maya peoples, who are now re-emerging from six centuries of oppression.
Author: Nancy Day
Publisher: Twenty-First Century Books
ISBN: 9780822530770
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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Book Description
Takes readers on a journey back in time in order to experience life during the Maya civilization, describing clothing, accommodations, foods, local customs, transportation, a few notable personalities, and more.
