Mathematical Logic and Programming Languages

Mathematical Logic and Programming Languages PDF Author: Charles Antony Richard Hoare
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description

Mathematical Logic and Programming Languages

Mathematical Logic and Programming Languages PDF Author: Charles Antony Richard Hoare
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description


Mathematical Logic through Python

Mathematical Logic through Python PDF Author: Yannai A. Gonczarowski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108957692
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Using a unique pedagogical approach, this text introduces mathematical logic by guiding students in implementing the underlying logical concepts and mathematical proofs via Python programming. This approach, tailored to the unique intuitions and strengths of the ever-growing population of programming-savvy students, brings mathematical logic into the comfort zone of these students and provides clarity that can only be achieved by a deep hands-on understanding and the satisfaction of having created working code. While the approach is unique, the text follows the same set of topics typically covered in a one-semester undergraduate course, including propositional logic and first-order predicate logic, culminating in a proof of Gödel's completeness theorem. A sneak peek to Gödel's incompleteness theorem is also provided. The textbook is accompanied by an extensive collection of programming tasks, code skeletons, and unit tests. Familiarity with proofs and basic proficiency in Python is assumed.

Mathematical Logic for Computer Science

Mathematical Logic for Computer Science PDF Author: Mordechai Ben-Ari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447103351
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This is a mathematics textbook with theorems and proofs. The choice of topics has been guided by the needs of computer science students. The method of semantic tableaux provides an elegant way to teach logic that is both theoretically sound and yet sufficiently elementary for undergraduates. In order to provide a balanced treatment of logic, tableaux are related to deductive proof systems. The book presents various logical systems and contains exercises. Still further, Prolog source code is available on an accompanying Web site. The author is an Associate Professor at the Department of Science Teaching, Weizmann Institute of Science.

Mathematical Aspects of Logic Programming Semantics

Mathematical Aspects of Logic Programming Semantics PDF Author: Pascal Hitzler
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439829624
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Covering the authors' own state-of-the-art research results, this book presents a rigorous, modern account of the mathematical methods and tools required for the semantic analysis of logic programs. It significantly extends the tools and methods from traditional order theory to include nonconventional methods from mathematical analysis that depend on topology, domain theory, generalized distance functions, and associated fixed-point theory. The authors closely examine the interrelationships between various semantics as well as the integration of logic programming and connectionist systems/neural networks.

Types and Programming Languages

Types and Programming Languages PDF Author: Benjamin C. Pierce
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262303825
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Book Description
A comprehensive introduction to type systems and programming languages. A type system is a syntactic method for automatically checking the absence of certain erroneous behaviors by classifying program phrases according to the kinds of values they compute. The study of type systems—and of programming languages from a type-theoretic perspective—has important applications in software engineering, language design, high-performance compilers, and security. This text provides a comprehensive introduction both to type systems in computer science and to the basic theory of programming languages. The approach is pragmatic and operational; each new concept is motivated by programming examples and the more theoretical sections are driven by the needs of implementations. Each chapter is accompanied by numerous exercises and solutions, as well as a running implementation, available via the Web. Dependencies between chapters are explicitly identified, allowing readers to choose a variety of paths through the material. The core topics include the untyped lambda-calculus, simple type systems, type reconstruction, universal and existential polymorphism, subtyping, bounded quantification, recursive types, kinds, and type operators. Extended case studies develop a variety of approaches to modeling the features of object-oriented languages.

Logic for Computer Scientists

Logic for Computer Scientists PDF Author: Uwe Schöning
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647635
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
This book introduces the notions and methods of formal logic from a computer science standpoint, covering propositional logic, predicate logic, and foundations of logic programming. The classic text is replete with illustrative examples and exercises. It presents applications and themes of computer science research such as resolution, automated deduction, and logic programming in a rigorous but readable way. The style and scope of the work, rounded out by the inclusion of exercises, make this an excellent textbook for an advanced undergraduate course in logic for computer scientists.

Mathematical Logic

Mathematical Logic PDF Author: H.-D. Ebbinghaus
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475723555
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
This introduction to first-order logic clearly works out the role of first-order logic in the foundations of mathematics, particularly the two basic questions of the range of the axiomatic method and of theorem-proving by machines. It covers several advanced topics not commonly treated in introductory texts, such as Fraïssé's characterization of elementary equivalence, Lindström's theorem on the maximality of first-order logic, and the fundamentals of logic programming.

The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages

The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages PDF Author: Glynn Winskel
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262731034
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
The Formal Semantics of Programming Languages provides the basic mathematical techniques necessary for those who are beginning a study of the semantics and logics of programming languages. These techniques will allow students to invent, formalize, and justify rules with which to reason about a variety of programming languages. Although the treatment is elementary, several of the topics covered are drawn from recent research, including the vital area of concurency. The book contains many exercises ranging from simple to miniprojects.Starting with basic set theory, structural operational semantics is introduced as a way to define the meaning of programming languages along with associated proof techniques. Denotational and axiomatic semantics are illustrated on a simple language of while-programs, and fall proofs are given of the equivalence of the operational and denotational semantics and soundness and relative completeness of the axiomatic semantics. A proof of Godel's incompleteness theorem, which emphasizes the impossibility of achieving a fully complete axiomatic semantics, is included. It is supported by an appendix providing an introduction to the theory of computability based on while-programs. Following a presentation of domain theory, the semantics and methods of proof for several functional languages are treated. The simplest language is that of recursion equations with both call-by-value and call-by-name evaluation. This work is extended to lan guages with higher and recursive types, including a treatment of the eager and lazy lambda-calculi. Throughout, the relationship between denotational and operational semantics is stressed, and the proofs of the correspondence between the operation and denotational semantics are provided. The treatment of recursive types - one of the more advanced parts of the book - relies on the use of information systems to represent domains. The book concludes with a chapter on parallel programming languages, accompanied by a discussion of methods for specifying and verifying nondeterministic and parallel programs.

The Little LISPer

The Little LISPer PDF Author: Daniel P. Friedman
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description


Logic Programming with Prolog

Logic Programming with Prolog PDF Author: Max Bramer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1846282128
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Written for those who wish to learn Prolog as a powerful software development tool, but do not necessarily have any background in logic or AI. Includes a full glossary of the technical terms and self-assessment exercises.