Mathematical and Computational Models of Flows and Waves in Geophysics

Mathematical and Computational Models of Flows and Waves in Geophysics PDF Author: Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031120078
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
This volume proposes an integral approach to studying the geophysics of Earth. It is motivated by a variety of phenomena from nature with deep and direct impacts in our lives. Such events may evolve across a large range of spatial and time scales and may be observed in the ocean, the atmosphere, the volcanic surface as well as underground. The physical laws dictating the evolution of such phenomena lead to the unifying theme of this manuscript, that is, the mathematical and computational modeling of flows and waves. Consequently, the underlying models are given in terms of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) whose solutions are approximated using numerical methods, thus providing simulations of the aforementioned phenomena, as well as the appropriate geophysical validation and interpretation.

Mathematical and Computational Models of Flows and Waves in Geophysics

Mathematical and Computational Models of Flows and Waves in Geophysics PDF Author: Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031120078
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 201

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Book Description
This volume proposes an integral approach to studying the geophysics of Earth. It is motivated by a variety of phenomena from nature with deep and direct impacts in our lives. Such events may evolve across a large range of spatial and time scales and may be observed in the ocean, the atmosphere, the volcanic surface as well as underground. The physical laws dictating the evolution of such phenomena lead to the unifying theme of this manuscript, that is, the mathematical and computational modeling of flows and waves. Consequently, the underlying models are given in terms of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) whose solutions are approximated using numerical methods, thus providing simulations of the aforementioned phenomena, as well as the appropriate geophysical validation and interpretation.

Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics

Numerical Methods for Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Dale R. Durran
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441964126
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
This scholarly text provides an introduction to the numerical methods used to model partial differential equations, with focus on atmospheric and oceanic flows. The book covers both the essentials of building a numerical model and the more sophisticated techniques that are now available. Finite difference methods, spectral methods, finite element method, flux-corrected methods and TVC schemes are all discussed. Throughout, the author keeps to a middle ground between the theorem-proof formalism of a mathematical text and the highly empirical approach found in some engineering publications. The book establishes a concrete link between theory and practice using an extensive range of test problems to illustrate the theoretically derived properties of various methods. From the reviews: "...the books unquestionable advantage is the clarity and simplicity in presenting virtually all basic ideas and methods of numerical analysis currently actively used in geophysical fluid dynamics." Physics of Atmosphere and Ocean

Water Waves: The Mathematical Theory with Applications

Water Waves: The Mathematical Theory with Applications PDF Author: James Johnston Stoker
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
ISBN: 0486839923
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 593

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Book Description
First published in 1957, this is a classic monograph in the area of applied mathematics. It offers a connected account of the mathematical theory of wave motion in a liquid with a free surface and subjected to gravitational and other forces, together with applications to a wide variety of concrete physical problems. A never-surpassed text, it remains of permanent value to a wide range of scientists and engineers concerned with problems in fluid mechanics. The four-part treatment begins with a presentation of the derivation of the basic hydrodynamic theory for non-viscous incompressible fluids and a description of the two principal approximate theories that form the basis for the rest of the book. The second section centers on the approximate theory that results from small-amplitude wave motions. A consideration of problems involving waves in shallow water follows, and the text concludes with a selection of problems solved in terms of the exact theory. Despite the diversity of its topics, this text offers a unified, readable, and largely self-contained treatment.

Waves and Mean Flows

Waves and Mean Flows PDF Author: Oliver Bühler
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139480715
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Interactions between waves and mean flows play a crucial role in understanding the long-term aspects of atmospheric and oceanographic modelling. Indeed, our ability to predict climate change hinges on our ability to model waves accurately. This book gives a modern account of the nonlinear interactions between waves and mean flows such as shear flows and vortices. A detailed account of the theory of linear dispersive waves in moving media is followed by a thorough introduction to classical wave–mean interaction theory. The author then extends the scope of the classical theory and lifts its restriction to zonally symmetric mean flows. The book is a fundamental reference for graduate students and researchers in fluid mechanics, and can be used as a text for advanced courses; it will also be appreciated by geophysicists and physicists who need an introduction to this important area in fundamental fluid dynamics and atmosphere-ocean science.

Computational Seismology

Computational Seismology PDF Author: Heiner Igel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198717407
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
An introductory text to a range of numerical methods used today to simulate time-dependent processes in Earth science, physics, engineering and many other fields. It looks under the hood of current simulation technology and provides guidelines on what to look out for when carrying out sophisticated simulation tasks.

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Selected Water Resources Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 884

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Book Description


Applied Mechanics Reviews

Applied Mechanics Reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description


Petroleum Abstracts

Petroleum Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum
Languages : en
Pages : 1808

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Book Description


Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition PDF Author: Mario Figueiredo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540425233
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Energy Minimization Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, EMMCVPR 2001, held in Sophia Antipolis, France in September 2001. The 42 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 submissions. The book offers topical sections on probabilistic models and estimation; image modeling and synthesis; clustering, grouping, and segmentation; optimization and graphs; and shapes, curves, surfaces, and templates.

Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, Second Edition

Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer, Second Edition PDF Author: Richard H. Pletcher
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781560320463
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description
This comprehensive text provides basic fundamentals of computational theory and computational methods. The book is divided into two parts. The first part covers material fundamental to the understanding and application of finite-difference methods. The second part illustrates the use of such methods in solving different types of complex problems encountered in fluid mechanics and heat transfer. The book is replete with worked examples and problems provided at the end of each chapter.