Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742])

Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742]) PDF Author: Alexander Joseph Rudolph
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742])

Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742]) PDF Author: Alexander Joseph Rudolph
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742])

Material for a Bibliography of Dr. Edmond Halley (1656-1752 [i.e. 1742]) PDF Author: Alexander Joseph Rudolph
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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MATERIAL FOR A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF DR. EDMOND HALLEY (1656-1752) (CLASSIC REPRINT).

MATERIAL FOR A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF DR. EDMOND HALLEY (1656-1752) (CLASSIC REPRINT). PDF Author: ALEXANDER JOSEPH. RUDOLPH
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781334032431
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Correspondence and Papers of Edmond Halley

Correspondence and Papers of Edmond Halley PDF Author: Edmond Halley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomy
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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History of the Colony of New Haven, Before and After the Union with Connecticut

History of the Colony of New Haven, Before and After the Union with Connecticut PDF Author: Edward Rodolphus Lambert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Branford (Conn. : Town)
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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When Computers Were Human

When Computers Were Human PDF Author: David Alan Grier
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400849365
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
Before Palm Pilots and iPods, PCs and laptops, the term "computer" referred to the people who did scientific calculations by hand. These workers were neither calculating geniuses nor idiot savants but knowledgeable people who, in other circumstances, might have become scientists in their own right. When Computers Were Human represents the first in-depth account of this little-known, 200-year epoch in the history of science and technology. Beginning with the story of his own grandmother, who was trained as a human computer, David Alan Grier provides a poignant introduction to the wider world of women and men who did the hard computational labor of science. His grandmother's casual remark, "I wish I'd used my calculus," hinted at a career deferred and an education forgotten, a secret life unappreciated; like many highly educated women of her generation, she studied to become a human computer because nothing else would offer her a place in the scientific world. The book begins with the return of Halley's comet in 1758 and the effort of three French astronomers to compute its orbit. It ends four cycles later, with a UNIVAC electronic computer projecting the 1986 orbit. In between, Grier tells us about the surveyors of the French Revolution, describes the calculating machines of Charles Babbage, and guides the reader through the Great Depression to marvel at the giant computing room of the Works Progress Administration. When Computers Were Human is the sad but lyrical story of workers who gladly did the hard labor of research calculation in the hope that they might be part of the scientific community. In the end, they were rewarded by a new electronic machine that took the place and the name of those who were, once, the computers.

The History of Celestial Navigation

The History of Celestial Navigation PDF Author: P. Kenneth Seidelmann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030436314
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This edited volume charts the history of celestial navigation over the course of five centuries. Written by a group of historians and scientists, it analyzes how competing navigation systems, technologies, and institutions emerged and developed, with a focus on the major players in the US and the UK. The history covers the founding of the Royal Observatory; the first printing of a Nautical Almanac; the founding of the US and UK Nautical Almanac Offices; the creation of international standards for reference systems and astronomical constants; and the impact of 20th century technology on the field, among other topics. Additionally, the volume analyzes the present role and status of celestial navigation, particularly with respect to modern radio and satellite navigation systems. With its diverse authorship and nontechnical language, this book will appeal to any reader interested in the history of science, technology, astronomy, and navigation over the ages.

Isaac Newton and Natural Philosophy

Isaac Newton and Natural Philosophy PDF Author: Niccolò Guicciardini
Publisher: Reaktion Books
ISBN: 1780239483
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Isaac Newton is one of the greatest scientists in history, yet the spectrum of his interests was much broader than that of most contemporary scientists. In fact, Newton would have defined himself not as a scientist, but as a natural philosopher. He was deeply involved in alchemical, religious, and biblical studies, and in the later part of his life he played a prominent role in British politics, economics, and the promotion of scientific research. Newton’s pivotal work Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, which sets out his laws of universal gravitation and motion, is regarded as one of the most important works in the history of science. Niccolò Guicciardini’s enlightening biography offers an accessible introduction both to Newton’s celebrated research in mathematics, optics, mechanics, and astronomy and to how Newton viewed these scientific fields in relation to his quest for the deepest secrets of the universe, matter theory and religion. Guicciardini sets Newton the natural philosopher in the troubled context of the religious and political debates ongoing during Newton’s life, a life spanning the English Civil Wars, the Restoration, the Glorious Revolution, and the Hanoverian succession. Incorporating the latest Newtonian scholarship, this fast-paced biography broadens our perception of both this iconic figure and the great scientific revolution of the early modern period.

The Story of Physics

The Story of Physics PDF Author: Lloyd Motz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1489963057
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Traces the development of physics from 2000 years ago to the experimental theories of the 20th century.

A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics

A Short History of Mathematical Population Dynamics PDF Author: Nicolas Bacaër
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0857291157
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
As Eugene Wigner stressed, mathematics has proven unreasonably effective in the physical sciences and their technological applications. The role of mathematics in the biological, medical and social sciences has been much more modest but has recently grown thanks to the simulation capacity offered by modern computers. This book traces the history of population dynamics---a theoretical subject closely connected to genetics, ecology, epidemiology and demography---where mathematics has brought significant insights. It presents an overview of the genesis of several important themes: exponential growth, from Euler and Malthus to the Chinese one-child policy; the development of stochastic models, from Mendel's laws and the question of extinction of family names to percolation theory for the spread of epidemics, and chaotic populations, where determinism and randomness intertwine. The reader of this book will see, from a different perspective, the problems that scientists face when governments ask for reliable predictions to help control epidemics (AIDS, SARS, swine flu), manage renewable resources (fishing quotas, spread of genetically modified organisms) or anticipate demographic evolutions such as aging.