Marriage & the Family Among the Plateau Tonga of Northern Rhodesia

Marriage & the Family Among the Plateau Tonga of Northern Rhodesia PDF Author: Elizabeth Colson
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN:
Category : Marriage
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Marriage & the Family Among the Plateau Tonga of Northern Rhodesia

Marriage & the Family Among the Plateau Tonga of Northern Rhodesia PDF Author: Elizabeth Colson
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN:
Category : Marriage
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description


Spirit Mediumship and Society in Africa

Spirit Mediumship and Society in Africa PDF Author: John Beattie
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136527656
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
Gathering together under a single cover material from a wide range of African societies, this volume allows similarities and differences to be easily perceived and suggests social correlates of these in terms of age, sex, marital status, social grading and wealth. It includes material on both traditional and modern cults.

Patriarchy And Class

Patriarchy And Class PDF Author: Sharon B Stichter
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000313158
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This book argues for the applicability of a materialist mode of production analysis to the situation of women in Africa. It briefly reviews some of the intellectual background and current theoretical dilemmas of marxism-feminism.

The Contested Floodplain

The Contested Floodplain PDF Author: Tobias Haller
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0739169564
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 577

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Book Description
The Contested Floodplain tells the story of institutional changes in the management of common pool resources (pasture, wildlife, and fisheries) among Ila and Balundwe agro-pastoralists and Batwa fishermen in the Kafue Flats, in southern Zambia. It explains how and why a once rich floodplain area, managed under local common property regimes, becomes a poor man's place and a degraded resource area. Based on social anthropological field research, the book explains how well working institutions in the past, regulating communal access to resources, have turned into state property and open access or privatization. As a basis for analysis, the author uses Elinor Ostrom's design principles for well working institutions and the approach of the New Institutionalism by Jean Ensminger. The latter approach focuses on external factors and change in relative prices. It explains how local actors face changing bargaining power and use different ideologies to legitimize and shape resource use regulations. The study focuses on the historic developments taking place since pre-colonial and colonial times up to today. Haller shows how the commons had been well regulated by local institutions in the past, often embedded in religious belief systems. He then explains the transformation from common property to state property since colonial times. When the state is unable to provide well functioning institutions due to a lack in financial income, it contributes to de facto open access and degradation of the commons. The Zambian copper-based economy has faced crisis since 1975, and many Zambians have to look for economic alternatives and find ways to profit from the lack of state control (a paradox of the present-absent state). And while the state is absent, external actors use the ideology of citizenship to justify free use of resources during conflicts with local people. Also within Zambian communities, floodplain resources are highly contested, which is illustrated through conflicts over a proposed irrigation scheme in the area. The different actors and interest groups use ideologies such as citizenship vs. being indigenous, ethnic identity vs. class conflict, and modernity vs traditional way of life to legitimize land claims.

Defining Females

Defining Females PDF Author: Shirley Ardener
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 100032317X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185

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Book Description
Second, Revised EditionTo what are we referring when we speak of women? What is the nature of women in society; what is the nature of women in society? These are the central questions of this classic text which looks at areas ranging from England and Greece to Mongolia and Africa. The authors - anthropologists, sociologists, ethnologists, neurologists and psychologists - consider the structural position of women; how they are defined by reference to physiological and social markers, and how they are required to behave. They also consider ways in which different cultures identify and deal with such `natural' aspects of women as virginity, sexuality and childbearing. The broad variety of geographical perspectives reveals dissimilar as well as similar ideas about women - in their use of language and of space, matrifocality, and life trajectories.

A Home Divided

A Home Divided PDF Author:
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804765820
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
A challenge to economic theories that view the household as a harmonious unit with a single decision-maker, this book shows that in the Third World the household is an arena of conflict marked by inequality and negotiation over income and expenditures. Dwyer and Bruce's introduction is followed by eleven field studies: four in Asia, four in Africa and the Middle East, and three in the Caribbean and Central America. These twelve essays, by economists, sociologists, anthropologists and demographers provide a cogent analysis of household structure dynamics and women's bargaining context. This book will be of interest not only to specialists in gender studies but also to ethnologists and other social scientists.

Mapping Yorùbá Networks

Mapping Yorùbá Networks PDF Author: Kamari Maxine Clarke
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822333425
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
DIVEthnographic study of life and ritual in an African American Yorùbá revivalist community in South Carolina and its complex relation to Nigerian Yorùbá identity./div

Political Anthropology

Political Anthropology PDF Author: Victor W. Turner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351499025
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Politics: a static network of structural and functional models? Is it a "given" set of rules, statuses and procedures? Or a dynamic process, a continuum related to the past as well as to the present and continually influenced by pressures within and outside of a society? Taking the latter view of the nature of political behavior, the editors of Political Anthropology here present an original compilation of papers that thoroughly assess contemporary anthropological research and theory on political phenomena and explore the sources and maintenance of political power. One of the aims of this book is to take tentative steps toward resolving the developing crisis by investigating the structure of political action revealed in empirical data. Within the general framework of political dynamics the book uses processes such as decision making, the judicial process, the disturbance and settlement of policy issues, the application of sanctions, and the outcome of disputes among other things. These items will find their places as components of phases in the major sequence. Investigating societies from Africa to Alaska, politics is shown to be a global phenomenon--a "human process of action" centering on the conflict between the "common good" and "interests of groups," and on the resolution or extension of that conflict by the religious, structural, sociocultural, and psychological pressures within and external to a social grouping. Essential reading for anyone concerned with the nature of political process, Political Anthropology presents a fresh, important and comprehensive overview of the "wind of change" currently abroad in the study of political behavior.

Anthropology after Gluckman

Anthropology after Gluckman PDF Author: Richard Werbner
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526138026
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Placing the Manchester School at the vanguard of modern social anthropology, this book reveals the cosmopolitan distinctiveness of the intimate circle around Max Gluckman. Such distinctiveness, Richard Werbner argues, was driven by creative difference, travelling theories and innovative, interdisciplinary approaches. The expansion of social anthropology as a dynamic, open discipline became the hallmark of the Manchester School. The remarkable careers and legacies of the Manchester School anthropologists are shown for the first time through inter-linked social biography and intellectual history, to reach broadly across politics, law, ritual, development studies, comparative urbanism, social network analysis and mathematical sociology. Werbner reveals that members of the circle engaged in deep dialogue, enduring friendships, and creative collaboration. The re-discovery of the complexity of their engagement and their lasting impact illuminates the exploration of the frontiers between ethnography, the sociology of knowledge, and the anthropology of colonial to postcolonial change.

The Judicial Process Among the Barotse of Northern Rhodesia

The Judicial Process Among the Barotse of Northern Rhodesia PDF Author: Max Gluckman
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 9780719010408
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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