Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates

Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates PDF Author: Sandra Hoffmann
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781502444134
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Get Book Here

Book Description
Estimates of the cost of foodborne illness play an important role in guiding Federal efforts to prevent foodborne illness in the United States. In 2000, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Service (ERS) estimated that the cost of illness from five major foodborne pathogens was $6.9 billion per year. In 2010 and 2012, new comprehensive cost-of-illness estimates were published for the first time in a decade. Scharff (2010; 2012) estimated the cost of foodborne illness in the United States to be as high as $152 billion, while Hoffmann et al. (2012) estimated that illness from 14 major pathogens in the United States cost $14.1 billion. The difference between these recent estimates could lead to confusion about the total economic burden of foodborne illnesses. This report examines these cost-of-illness estimates with a focus on analyzing the factors that drive differences between them. In this report, "cost of illness" is defined as the sum of treatment costs, the value of time lost to illness, and willingness to pay to prevent death. The studies we discuss estimated cost of illness in slightly different ways.

Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates

Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates PDF Author: Sandra Hoffmann
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781502444134
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Get Book Here

Book Description
Estimates of the cost of foodborne illness play an important role in guiding Federal efforts to prevent foodborne illness in the United States. In 2000, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Economic Research Service (ERS) estimated that the cost of illness from five major foodborne pathogens was $6.9 billion per year. In 2010 and 2012, new comprehensive cost-of-illness estimates were published for the first time in a decade. Scharff (2010; 2012) estimated the cost of foodborne illness in the United States to be as high as $152 billion, while Hoffmann et al. (2012) estimated that illness from 14 major pathogens in the United States cost $14.1 billion. The difference between these recent estimates could lead to confusion about the total economic burden of foodborne illnesses. This report examines these cost-of-illness estimates with a focus on analyzing the factors that drive differences between them. In this report, "cost of illness" is defined as the sum of treatment costs, the value of time lost to illness, and willingness to pay to prevent death. The studies we discuss estimated cost of illness in slightly different ways.

Making Sense of Recent Cost-Of-Foodborne-Illness Estimates

Making Sense of Recent Cost-Of-Foodborne-Illness Estimates PDF Author: Sandra Hoffman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457849602
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35

Get Book Here

Book Description
Quantitative estimates of the economic and public health burden of foodborne illness, as well as the valuation of expected health benefits, are useful for evaluating the merit of food-safety regulations and assessing their effectiveness. Recent estimates of the cost of foodborne illnesses, based on U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) foodborne-disease figures, range widely. This variation could create confusion about the total cost burden of foodborne illnesses, as well as how different foodborne illnesses rank in terms of the health burdens they impose. Comparing these recent cost-of-foodborneillness estimates, the authors find that the two primary drivers of differences in these estimates are differences in the number of diseases each study evaluates and the valuation methods used. Differences in relative pathogen rankings were due more to the number of diseases included in the analysis than to the method used to value the impact of the illnesses. Figures. This is a print on demand report.

Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates

Making Sense of Recent Cost-of-foodborne-illness Estimates PDF Author: Sandra Hoffmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Estimation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 29

Get Book Here

Book Description


Economic Burden of Major Foodborne Illnesses Acquired in the United States

Economic Burden of Major Foodborne Illnesses Acquired in the United States PDF Author: Sandra Hoffmann
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781512259926
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 60

Get Book Here

Book Description
Each year, approximately 48 million people become ill from foodborne illnesses in the United States. In only 20 percent of these cases (9.4 million illnesses) can a specific pathogen cause be identified; over 90 percent of these cases are caused by only 15 pathogens. This report summarizes recent estimates showing that these 9.4 million illnesses impose over $15.5 billion in economic burden annually. The report also provides "pamphlets" for each of these 15 foodborne pathogens that include: (1) a summary of information about the pathogen's foodborne illness incidence and economic burden relative to other foodborne pathogens; (2) a disease-outcome tree showing the number of people experiencing different outcomes caused by foodborne exposure to the pathogen in the United States each year; and (3) a pie chart showing the economic burden associated with different health outcomes resulting from infection with the pathogen.

WHO Estimates of the Global Burden of Foodborne Diseases

WHO Estimates of the Global Burden of Foodborne Diseases PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789241565165
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The report presents the first global and regional estimates of the burden of foodborne diseases. The large disease burden from food highlights the importance of food safety, particularly in Africa, South-East Asia and other regions. Despite the data gaps and limitations of these initial estimates, it is apparent that the global burden of foodborne diseases is considerable, and affects individuals of all ages, particularly children

Foodborne Diseases

Foodborne Diseases PDF Author: Christine ER Dodd
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123850088
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 578

Get Book Here

Book Description
Foodborne Diseases, Third Edition, covers the ever-changing complex issues that have emerged in the food industry over the past decade. This exceptional volume continues to offer broad coverage that provides a foundation for a practical understanding of diseases and to help researchers and scientists manage foodborne illnesses and prevent and control outbreaks. It explains recent scientific and industry developments to improve awareness, education, and communication surrounding foodborne disease and food safety. Foodborne Diseases, Third Edition, is a comprehensive update with strong new topics of concern from the past decade. Topics include bacterial, fungal, parasitic, and viral foodborne diseases (including disease mechanism and genetics where appropriate), chemical toxicants (including natural intoxicants and bio-toxins), risk-based control measures, and virulence factors of microbial pathogens that cause disease, as well as epigenetics and foodborne pathogens. Other new topics include nanotechnology, bioterrorism and the use of foodborne pathogens, antimicrobial resistance, antibiotic resistance, and more. - Presents principles in disease processes in foodborne illness - Includes hot-topic discussions such as the impact of nanotechnology on food safety - Provides in-depth description of our current understanding of the infectious and toxic pathogens associated with food - Presents cutting-edge research on epigenetics, antimicrobial resistance, and intervention technologies

Discovering Nutrition

Discovering Nutrition PDF Author: Paul M. Insel
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 1284064654
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 823

Get Book Here

Book Description
Issued with access to Navigate 2 online learning materials.

Measuring the Economic Value of Research

Measuring the Economic Value of Research PDF Author: Kaye Husbands Fealing
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107159695
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 209

Get Book Here

Book Description
An innovative, big data approach to tracking the impact and benefits of publicly funded research, focusing on food safety.

Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach

Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309259363
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description
Globalization of the food supply has created conditions favorable for the emergence, reemergence, and spread of food-borne pathogens-compounding the challenge of anticipating, detecting, and effectively responding to food-borne threats to health. In the United States, food-borne agents affect 1 out of 6 individuals and cause approximately 48 million illnesses, 128,000 hospitalizations, and 3,000 deaths each year. This figure likely represents just the tip of the iceberg, because it fails to account for the broad array of food-borne illnesses or for their wide-ranging repercussions for consumers, government, and the food industry-both domestically and internationally. A One Health approach to food safety may hold the promise of harnessing and integrating the expertise and resources from across the spectrum of multiple health domains including the human and veterinary medical and plant pathology communities with those of the wildlife and aquatic health and ecology communities. The IOM's Forum on Microbial Threats hosted a public workshop on December 13 and 14, 2011 that examined issues critical to the protection of the nation's food supply. The workshop explored existing knowledge and unanswered questions on the nature and extent of food-borne threats to health. Participants discussed the globalization of the U.S. food supply and the burden of illness associated with foodborne threats to health; considered the spectrum of food-borne threats as well as illustrative case studies; reviewed existing research, policies, and practices to prevent and mitigate foodborne threats; and, identified opportunities to reduce future threats to the nation's food supply through the use of a "One Health" approach to food safety. Improving Food Safety Through a One Health Approach: Workshop Summary covers the events of the workshop and explains the recommendations for future related workshops.

Guidelines for Foodborne Disease Outbreak Response

Guidelines for Foodborne Disease Outbreak Response PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foodborne diseases
Languages : en
Pages : 206

Get Book Here

Book Description