Magnetoresistance and transport in carbon nanotube-based devices

Magnetoresistance and transport in carbon nanotube-based devices PDF Author: Caitlin Morgan
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369260
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Magnetoresistance and transport in carbon nanotube-based devices

Magnetoresistance and transport in carbon nanotube-based devices PDF Author: Caitlin Morgan
Publisher: Forschungszentrum Jülich
ISBN: 3893369260
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description


Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials

Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials PDF Author: Sekhar Chandra Ray
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128176814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Magnetism and Spintronics in Carbon and Carbon Nanostructured Materials offers coverage of electronic structure, magnetic properties and their spin injection, and the transport properties of DLC, graphene, graphene oxide, carbon nanotubes, fullerenes, and their different composite materials. This book is a valuable resource for those doing research or working with carbon and carbon-related nanostructured materials for electronic and magnetic devices. Carbon-based nanomaterials are promising for spintronic applications because their weak spin-orbit (SO) coupling and hyperfine interaction in carbon atoms entail exceptionally long spin diffusion lengths (~100μm) in carbon nanotubes and graphene. The exceptional electronic and transport features of carbon nanomaterials could be exploited to build multifunctional spintronic devices. However, a large spin diffusion length comes at the price of small SO coupling, which limits the possibility of manipulating electrons via an external applied field. - Assesses the relative utility of a variety of carbon-based nanomaterials for spintronics applications - Analyzes the specific properties that make carbon and carbon nanostructured materials optimal for spintronics and magnetic applications - Discusses the major challenges to using carbon nanostructured materials as magnetic agents on a mass scale

Physical Models for Quantum Wires, Nanotubes, and Nanoribbons

Physical Models for Quantum Wires, Nanotubes, and Nanoribbons PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Leburton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000461262
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
Quantum wires are artificial structures characterized by nanoscale cross sections that contain charged particles moving along a single degree of freedom. With electronic motions constrained into standing modes along with the two other spatial directions, they have been primarily investigated for their unidimensional dynamics of quantum-confined charge carriers, which eventually led to broad applications in large-scale nanoelectronics. This book is a compilation of articles that span more than 30 years of research on developing comprehensive physical models that describe the physical properties of these unidimensional semiconductor structures. The articles address the effect of quantum confinement on lattice vibrations, carrier scattering rates, and charge transport as well as present practical examples of solutions to the Boltzmann equation by analytical techniques and by numerical simulations such as the Monte Carlo method. The book also presents topics on quantum transport and spin effects in unidimensional molecular structures such as carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons in terms of non-equilibrium Green’s function approaches and density functional theory.

Electron Transport in Quantum Dots

Electron Transport in Quantum Dots PDF Author: Jonathan P. Bird
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461504376
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 481

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Book Description
When I was contacted by Kluwer Academic Publishers in the Fall of 200 I, inviting me to edit a volume of papers on the issue of electron transport in quantum dots, I was excited by what I saw as an ideal opportunity to provide an overview of a field of research that has made significant contributions in recent years, both to our understanding of fundamental physics, and to the development of novel nanoelectronic technologies. The need for such a volume seemed to be made more pressing by the fact that few comprehensive reviews of this topic have appeared in the literature, in spite of the vast activity in this area over the course of the last decade or so. With this motivation, I set out to try to compile a volume that would fairly reflect the wide range of opinions that has emerged in the study of electron transport in quantum dots. Indeed, there has been no effort on my part to ensure any consistency between the different chapters, since I would prefer that this volume instead serve as a useful forum for the debate of critical issues in this still developing field. In this matter, I have been assisted greatly by the excellent series of articles provided by the different authors, who are widely recognized as some of the leaders in this vital area of research.

Frontiers of Multifunctional Integrated Nanosystems

Frontiers of Multifunctional Integrated Nanosystems PDF Author: Eugenia V. Buzaneva
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402021739
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, Illmenau, Germany from 12 to 16 July 2003

Sensors Based on Nanostructured Materials

Sensors Based on Nanostructured Materials PDF Author: Francisco J. Arregui
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387777539
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
This book presents the many different techniques and methods of fabricating materials on the nanometer scale, and, specifically, the utilization of these resources with regard to sensors. The techniques described are studied from an application-oriented perspective, providing the reader with a perspective of the types of nanostructured sensors available that is broader than other books which concentrate on theoretical situations related to specific fabrication techniques.

Introduction to the Physics of Nanoelectronics

Introduction to the Physics of Nanoelectronics PDF Author: Seng Ghee Tan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857095889
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the physics of nanoelectronics, with a focus on the theoretical aspects of nanoscale devices. The book begins with an overview of the mathematics and quantum mechanics pertaining to nanoscale electronics, to facilitate the understanding of subsequent chapters. It goes on to encompass quantum electronics, spintronics, Hall effects, carbon and graphene electronics, and topological physics in nanoscale devices.Theoretical methodology is developed using quantum mechanical and non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) techniques to calculate electronic currents and elucidate their transport properties at the atomic scale. The spin Hall effect is explained and its application to the emerging field of spintronics – where an electron's spin as well as its charge is utilised – is discussed. Topological dynamics and gauge potential are introduced with the relevant mathematics, and their application in nanoelectronic systems is explained. Graphene, one of the most promising carbon-based nanostructures for nanoelectronics, is also explored. - Begins with an overview of the mathematics and quantum mechanics pertaining to nanoscale electronics - Encompasses quantum electronics, spintronics, Hall effects, carbon and graphene electronics, and topological physics in nanoscale devices - Comprehensively introduces topological dynamics and gauge potential with the relevant mathematics, and extensively discusses their application in nanoelectronic systems

Outlook and Challenges of Nano Devices, Sensors, and MEMS

Outlook and Challenges of Nano Devices, Sensors, and MEMS PDF Author: Ting Li
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319508245
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
This book provides readers with an overview of the design, fabrication, simulation, and reliability of nanoscale semiconductor devices, MEMS, and sensors, as they serve for realizing the next-generation internet of things. The authors focus on how the nanoscale structures interact with the electrical and/or optical performance, how to find optimal solutions to achieve the best outcome, how these apparatus can be designed via models and simulations, how to improve reliability, and what are the possible challenges and roadblocks moving forward.

Graphene

Graphene PDF Author: Jamie H. Warner
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0123948274
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 461

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Book Description
Providing fundamental knowledge necessary to understand graphene's atomic structure, band-structure, unique properties and an overview of groundbreaking current and emergent applications, this new handbook is essential reading for materials scientists, chemists and physicists.Since the 2010 physics Nobel Prize awarded to Geim and Novosolev for their groundbreaking work isolating graphene from bulk graphite, there has been a huge surge in interest in the area. This has led to a large number of news books on graphene. However, for such a vast inflow of new entrants, the current literature is surprisingly slight, focusing exclusively on current research or books on previous "hot topic" allotropes of carbon.This book covers fundamental groundwork of the structure, property, characterization methods and applications of graphene, along with providing the necessary knowledge of graphene's atomic structure, how it relates to its band-structure and how this in turn leads to the amazing properties of graphene. And so it provides new graduate students and post-docs with a resource that equips them with the knowledge to undertake their research. - Discusses graphene's fundamental structure and properties, acting as a time-saving handbook for validated research - Demonstrates 100+ high-quality graphical representations, providing the reader with clear images to convey complex situations - Reviews characterization techniques relevant to grapheme, equipping the reader with experimental knowledge relevant for practical use rather than just theoretical understanding

Nanotubes and Nanowires

Nanotubes and Nanowires PDF Author: C N Ram Rao
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782626271
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
Research and literature on nanomaterials has exploded in volume in recent years. Nanotubes (both of carbon and inorganic materials) can be made in a variety of ways, and they demonstrate a wide range of interesting properties. Many of these properties, such as high mechanical strength and interesting electronic properties relate directly to potential applications. Nanowires have been made from a vast array of inorganic materials and provide great scope for further research into their properties and possible applications. This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the research areas of carbon nanotubes, inorganic nanotubes and nanowires including: synthesis; characterisation; properties; applications Nanotubes and Nanowires includes an extensive list of references and is ideal both for graduates needing an introduction to the field of nanomaterials as well as for professionals and researchers in academia and industry.