Image Formation in Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy

Image Formation in Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy PDF Author: Ludwig Reimer
Publisher: SPIE Press
ISBN: 9780819412065
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
While most textbooks about scanning electron microscopy (SEM) cover the high-voltage range from 5-50 keV, this volume considers the special problems in low-voltage SEM and summarizes the differences between LVSEM and conventional SEM. Chapters cover the influence of lens aberrations and design on electron-probe formation; the effect of elastic and inelastic scattering processes on electron diffusion and electron range; charging and radiation damage effects; the dependence of SE yield and the backscattering coefficient on electron energy, surface tilt, and material as well as the angular and energy distributions; and types of image contrast and the differences between LVSEM and conventional SEM modes due to the influence of electron-specimen interactions.

Image Formation in Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy

Image Formation in Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy PDF Author: Ludwig Reimer
Publisher: SPIE Press
ISBN: 9780819412065
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
While most textbooks about scanning electron microscopy (SEM) cover the high-voltage range from 5-50 keV, this volume considers the special problems in low-voltage SEM and summarizes the differences between LVSEM and conventional SEM. Chapters cover the influence of lens aberrations and design on electron-probe formation; the effect of elastic and inelastic scattering processes on electron diffusion and electron range; charging and radiation damage effects; the dependence of SE yield and the backscattering coefficient on electron energy, surface tilt, and material as well as the angular and energy distributions; and types of image contrast and the differences between LVSEM and conventional SEM modes due to the influence of electron-specimen interactions.

Biological Low-Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy

Biological Low-Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy PDF Author: James Pawley
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387729720
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Major improvements in instrumentation and specimen preparation have brought SEM to the fore as a biological imaging technique. Although this imaging technique has undergone tremendous developments, it is still poorly represented in the literature, limited to journal articles and chapters in books. This comprehensive volume is dedicated to the theory and practical applications of FESEM in biological samples. It provides a comprehensive explanation of instrumentation, applications, and protocols, and is intended to teach the reader how to operate such microscopes to obtain the best quality images.

Low Voltage Electron Microscopy

Low Voltage Electron Microscopy PDF Author: David C. Bell
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118498488
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Part of the Wiley-Royal Microscopical Society Series, this book discusses the rapidly developing cutting-edge field of low-voltage microscopy, a field that has only recently emerged due to the rapid developments in the electron optics design and image processing. It serves as a guide for current and new microscopists and materials scientists who are active in the field of nanotechnology, and presents applications in nanotechnology and research of surface-related phenomena, allowing researches to observe materials as never before.

Low Voltage Electron Microscopy

Low Voltage Electron Microscopy PDF Author: David C. Bell
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111997111X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Part of the Wiley-Royal Microscopical Society Series, this book discusses the rapidly developing cutting-edge field of low-voltage microscopy, a field that has only recently emerged due to the rapid developments in the electron optics design and image processing. It serves as a guide for current and new microscopists and materials scientists who are active in the field of nanotechnology, and presents applications in nanotechnology and research of surface-related phenomena, allowing researches to observe materials as never before.

Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy

Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy PDF Author: David John Donat Carter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 50

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Book Description


Monte Carlo Modeling for Electron Microscopy and Microanalysis

Monte Carlo Modeling for Electron Microscopy and Microanalysis PDF Author: David C. Joy
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195358465
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book describes for the first time how Monte Carlo modeling methods can be applied to electron microscopy and microanalysis. Computer programs for two basic types of Monte Carlo simulation are developed from physical models of the electron scattering process--a single scattering program capable of high accuracy but requiring long computation times, and a plural scattering program which is less accurate but much more rapid. Optimized for use on personal computers, the programs provide a real time graphical display of the interaction. The programs are then used as the starting point for the development of programs aimed at studying particular effects in the electron microscope, including backscattering, secondary electron production, EBIC and cathodo-luminescence imaging, and X-ray microanalysis. The computer code is given in a fully annotated format so that it may be readily modified for specific problems. Throughout, the author includes numerous examples of how such applications can be used. Students and professionals using electron microscopes will want to read this important addition to the literature.

Scanning Electron Microscopy

Scanning Electron Microscopy PDF Author: Ludwig Reimer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540389679
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 538

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Book Description
Scanning Electron Microscopy provides a description of the physics of electron-probe formation and of electron-specimen interactions. The different imaging and analytical modes using secondary and backscattered electrons, electron-beam-induced currents, X-ray and Auger electrons, electron channelling effects, and cathodoluminescence are discussed to evaluate specific contrasts and to obtain quantitative information.

Scanning Electron Microscopy for the Life Sciences

Scanning Electron Microscopy for the Life Sciences PDF Author: Heide Schatten
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521195993
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
A guide to modern scanning electron microscopy instrumentation, methodology and techniques, highlighting novel applications to cell and molecular biology.

Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers

Low Voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy of Polymers PDF Author: Oscar Walter Vaz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Polymerization
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy, 2 Volume Set

Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy, 2 Volume Set PDF Author: Roland A. Fleck
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118654064
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 741

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Book Description
The go‐to resource for microscopists on biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) The evolution of scanning electron microscopy technologies and capability over the past few years has revolutionized the biological imaging capabilities of the microscope—giving it the capability to examine surface structures of cellular membranes to reveal the organization of individual proteins across a membrane bilayer and the arrangement of cell cytoskeleton at a nm scale. Most notable are their improvements for field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), which when combined with cryo-preparation techniques, has provided insight into a wide range of biological questions including the functionality of bacteria and viruses. This full-colour, must-have book for microscopists traces the development of the biological field emission scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and highlights its current value in biological research as well as its future worth. Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy highlights the present capability of the technique and informs the wider biological science community of its application in basic biological research. Starting with the theory and history of FEGSEM, the book offers chapters covering: operation (strengths and weakness, sample selection, handling, limitations, and preparation); Commercial developments and principals from the major FEGSEM manufacturers (Thermo Scientific, JEOL, HITACHI, ZEISS, Tescan); technical developments essential to bioFEGSEM; cryobio FEGSEM; cryo-FIB; FEGSEM digital-tomography; array tomography; public health research; mammalian cells and tissues; digital challenges (image collection, storage, and automated data analysis); and more. Examines the creation of the biological field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM) and discusses its benefits to the biological research community and future value Provides insight into the design and development philosophy behind current instrument manufacturers Covers sample handling, applications, and key supporting techniques Focuses on the biological applications of field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), covering both plant and animal research Presented in full colour An important part of the Wiley-Royal Microscopical Series, Biological Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy is an ideal general resource for experienced academic and industrial users of electron microscopy—specifically, those with a need to understand the application, limitations, and strengths of FEGSEM.