Long Distance Anaphora

Long Distance Anaphora PDF Author: Jan Koster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521400008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
A collection of original articles on the nature of anaphoric systems in a wide variety of genetically and structurally different languages.

Long Distance Anaphora

Long Distance Anaphora PDF Author: Jan Koster
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521400008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
A collection of original articles on the nature of anaphoric systems in a wide variety of genetically and structurally different languages.

Long Distance Reflexives

Long Distance Reflexives PDF Author: Peter Cole
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1849508747
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
This new volume serves to focus and clarify the debate surrounding long-distance reflexives by examining the role of syntax, semantics, and pragmatics/discourse in the use of long-distance reflexives in a variety of languages. It discusses a broad range of questions about syntactic categories and presents a number of theoretical frameworks.

Anaphora

Anaphora PDF Author: Yan Huang
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780198235286
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
(Publisher-supplied data) Yan Huang is Reader in Linguistics, Department of Linguistic Science, University of Reading.

Research Methodology in Second-Language Acquisition

Research Methodology in Second-Language Acquisition PDF Author: Elaine E. Tarone
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135445346
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
This volume addresses salient theoretical issues concerning the validity of research methods in second-language acquisition, and provides critical analysis of contextualized versus sentence-level production approaches. The contributors present their views of competence versus performance, the nature of language acquisition data, research design, the relevance of contextualized data collection and interpretation, and the desirability of a particularistic nomothetic theoretical paradigm versus more comprehensive consideration of multiple realities and complex influencing factors. This book presents varying and antithetical approaches to the issues, bringing together the thinking and approaches of leading researchers in language acquisition, language education, and sociolinguistics in an engaging debate of great currency in the field.

The Syntax of Anaphora

The Syntax of Anaphora PDF Author: Ken Safir
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019803718X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
In this work, Ken Safir develops a comprehensive theory on the role of anaphora in syntax. First, he contends that the complementary distribution of forms that support the anaphoric readings is not accidental, contrary to most current thinking, but rather should be derived from a principle, one that he proposes in the form of an algorithm. Secondly, he maintains that dependent identity relations are always possible where they are not prohibited by a constraint. Lastly, he proposes that there are no parameters of anaphora - that all anaphora-specific principles are universal, and that the patterns of anaphora across languages arise entirely from a restricted set of lexical properties. This comprehensive consideration of anaphora redirects current thinking on the subject.

Studies in Anaphora

Studies in Anaphora PDF Author: Barbara A. Fox
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027229279
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
The last 15 years has seen an explosion of research on the topic of anaphora. Studies of anaphora have been important to our understanding of cognitive processes, the relationships between social interaction and grammar, and of directionality in diachronic change. The contributions to this volume represent the “next generation” of studies in anaphora — defined broadly as those morpho-syntactic forms available to speakers for formulating reference — taking as their starting point the foundation of research done in the 1980s. These studies examine in detail, and with a richness of methods and theories, what patterns of anaphoric usage can reveal to us about cognition, social interaction, and language change.

Anaphora Processing and Applications

Anaphora Processing and Applications PDF Author: Lalitha Devi Sobha
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642049745
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
Distribution of anaphora in natural language and the complexity of its resolution have resulted in a wide range of disciplines focusing their research on this grammatical phenomenon. It has emerged as one of the most productive topics of multi- and int- disciplinary research such as cognitive science, artificial intelligence and human language technology, theoretical, cognitive, corpus and computational linguistics, philosophy of language, psycholinguistics and cognitive psychology. Anaphora plays a major role in understanding a language and also accounts for the cohesion of a text. Correct interpretation of anaphora is necessary in all high-level natural language pr- essing applications. Given the growing importance of the study of anaphora in the last few decades, it has emerged as the frontier area of research. This is evident from the high-quality th submissions received for the 7 DAARC from where the 10 excellent reports on - search findings are selected for this volume. These are the regular papers that were presented at DAARC.

The Syntax of Anaphoric Binding

The Syntax of Anaphoric Binding PDF Author: Mary Dalrymple
Publisher: Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
ISBN: 9781881526063
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Mary Dalrymple provides a theory of the syntax of anaphoric binding, couched in the framework of Lexical-Functional Grammar. Cross-linguistically, anaphoric elements vary a great deal. One finds long- and short-distance reflexives, sometimes within the same language; pronominals may require local noncoreference or coreference only with nonsubjects. Analyses of the syntax of anaphoric binding which have attempted to fit all languages into the mold of English are inadequate to account for the rich range of syntactic constraints that are attested. How, then, can the cross-linguistic regularities exhibited by anaphoric elements be captured, while at the same time accounting for the diversity that is found? Dalrymple shows that syntactic constraints on anaphoric binding can be expressed in terms of just three grammatical concepts: subject, predicate, and tense. These concepts define a set of complex constraints, combinations of which interact to predict the wide range of universally available syntactic conditions that anaphoric elements obey. Mary Dalrymple is a member of the research staff of the Natural Language Theory and Technology group at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center.

NP-Anaphora in Modern Greek

NP-Anaphora in Modern Greek PDF Author: Michael Chiou
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 144381895X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Anaphora is one of the most fascinating linguistic phenomena as it constitutes a unique and universal property of human language. Every single natural language provides linguistic means which facilitate speakers to refer to entities in the world. The understanding of the complexity of anaphora and of the problems surrounding it will ameliorate our understanding of the nature of human languages. This explains why anaphora constitutes a central research topic in contemporary linguistic science. This study examines the phenomenon of NP-anaphora with the main focus on modern Greek. By maintaining the empirical and theoretical benefits of the classical generative approach to binding, in this study we propose a partial pragmatic reduction of the interpretation of NP-anaphora in modern Greek in terms of the neo-Gricean pragmatic principles of communication. The proposed analysis is articulated on the following basis: it is argued that the choice of anaphoric expressions and their interpretation by Greek speakers and addressees respectively is heavily dependent on preference, which is regulated by principles of language use and communication. Therefore, by employing a model, which is based on the systematic interaction of the neo-Gricean pragmatic principles of communication, we provide a neat and more elegant approach to NP-anaphora resolution for modern Greek. In a nutshell, this study offers a quite new perspective into the study of NP-anaphora in modern Greek but it is also a little step towards a better understanding of the phenomenon of anaphora across languages.

Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval

Anaphora Resolution and Text Retrieval PDF Author: Helene Schmolz
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110416816
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : de
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This book covers anaphora resolution for the English language from a linguistic and computational point of view. First, a definition of anaphors that applies to linguistics as well as information technology is given. On this foundation, all types of anaphors and their characteristics for English are outlined. To examine how frequent each type of anaphor is, a corpus of different hypertexts has been established and analysed with regard to anaphors. The most frequent type are non-finite clause anaphors - a type which has never been investigated so far. Therefore, the potential of non-finite clause anaphors are further explored with respect to anaphora resolution. After presenting the fundamentals of computational anaphora resolution and its application in text retrieval, rules for resolving non-finite clause anaphors are established. Therefore, this book shows that a truly interdisciplinary approach can achieve results which would not have been possible otherwise. Open Access: In July 2019, this volume was retroactively turned into an Open Access publication thanks to the support of the Fachinformationsdienst Linguistik. https://www.linguistik.de/