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Author: Gregory D. Bell
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1498586414
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
In the late eleventh century, tens of thousands of people—knights and peasants, men and women, priests and lords—set out on a long and arduous journey to retake the holy city of Jerusalem. They traveled thousands of miles across difficult terrain and into hostile territory. How did they accomplish this remarkable task? How did they move through such an ever-changing and diverse landscape? Logistics of the First Crusade: Acquiring Supplies amid Chaos looks at the plans that they made and the methods they implemented to sustain themselves on this remarkable expedition in an attempt to understand how they persisted on the First Crusade. The crusaders sought to implement order as they traveled, moving with intent and adapting when confronted with hardship. In the end, they succeeded largely through their logistical perseverance.
Author: Gregory D. Bell
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1498586414
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 227
Get Book Here
Book Description
In the late eleventh century, tens of thousands of people—knights and peasants, men and women, priests and lords—set out on a long and arduous journey to retake the holy city of Jerusalem. They traveled thousands of miles across difficult terrain and into hostile territory. How did they accomplish this remarkable task? How did they move through such an ever-changing and diverse landscape? Logistics of the First Crusade: Acquiring Supplies amid Chaos looks at the plans that they made and the methods they implemented to sustain themselves on this remarkable expedition in an attempt to understand how they persisted on the First Crusade. The crusaders sought to implement order as they traveled, moving with intent and adapting when confronted with hardship. In the end, they succeeded largely through their logistical perseverance.
Author: John H. Pryor
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351921479
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 398
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Book Description
How were the Crusades made possible? There have been studies of ancient, medieval and early modern warfare, as well as work on the finances and planning of Crusades, but this volume is the first specifically to address the logistics of Crusading. Building on previous work, it brings together experts from the fields of medieval Western, Byzantine and Middle Eastern studies to examine how the marches and voyages were actually made. Questions of manpower, types and means of transportation by land and sea, supplies, financial resources, roads and natural land routes, sea lanes and natural sailing routes - all these topics and more are covered here. Of particular importance is the attention given to the horses and other animals on which transport of supplies and the movement of armies depended.
Author: William Donald O'Dell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This thesis addresses the First Crusade with a focus on the crusaders' logistics during the course of the campaign. It addresses the campaign in three phases, each the focus of its own chapter. The first chapter covers the preparatory phase of the crusade which began with the Council of Clermont in 1095 and lasted through the siege of Nicaea in 1097. Crusader logistics in the preparatory phase, though negatively affected by five years of ecological crisis, operated under familiar regimes, and benefitted from the support of their Byzantine allies. In the second phase of the Crusade, from 1097 through 1098, the crusaders departed Nicaea and their Byzantine allies crossing into Asia Minor and Syria. This transition carried the crusaders beyond the reach of Byzantine infrastructure, and into an unfamiliar and often hostile landscape. At Antioch, the crusaders suffered the greatest number of losses of any siege in the Crusade, with the winter months posing the greatest challenge to their logistical systems. The final phase the Crusade was drastically different than the previous phases. In this phase, the armies of the First Crusade separated into two factions, and took disparate paths south before reuniting at Arqah. Isolated from the Mediterranean Sea and the crusaders' familiar logistical system, Raymond IV of St. Gilles was forced to adapt his logistical approach to guarantee his faction's survival in enemy territory. In approaching the First Crusade from a primarily logistical perspective, this thesis shifts the focus from the battles and tactics, to address the support systems which enabled the crusaders to seize ultimate victory at Jerusalem.
Author: John H. Pryor
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789004205901
Category : Byzantine Empire
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This analysis of the ships of the Byzantine navy from the sixth to twelfth centuries is a fascinating, and totally original discussion of the surviving texts which record and report them and the relationship of those texts to the physical reality of the ships themselves.
Author: Peter Frankopan
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674970780
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 295
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Book Description
According to tradition, the First Crusade began at the instigation of Pope Urban II and culminated in July 1099, when thousands of western European knights liberated Jerusalem from the rising menace of Islam. But what if the First Crusade's real catalyst lay far to the east of Rome? In this groundbreaking book, countering nearly a millennium of scholarship, Peter Frankopan reveals the untold history of the First Crusade. Nearly all historians of the First Crusade focus on the papacy and its willing warriors in the West, along with innumerable popular tales of bravery, tragedy, and resilience. In sharp contrast, Frankopan examines events from the East, in particular from Constantinople, seat of the Christian Byzantine Empire. The result is revelatory. The true instigator of the First Crusade, we see, was the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who in 1095, with his realm under siege from the Turks and on the point of collapse, begged the pope for military support. Basing his account on long-ignored eastern sources, Frankopan also gives a provocative and highly original explanation of the world-changing events that followed the First Crusade. The Vatican's victory cemented papal power, while Constantinople, the heart of the still-vital Byzantine Empire, never recovered. As a result, both Alexios and Byzantium were consigned to the margins of history. From Frankopan's revolutionary work, we gain a more faithful understanding of the way the taking of Jerusalem set the stage for western Europe's dominance up to the present day and shaped the modern world.
Author: Christopher Tyerman
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1681775867
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
The story of the wars and conquests initiated by the First Crusade and its successors is itself so compelling that most accounts move quickly from describing the Pope's calls to arms to the battlefield. In this highly original and enjoyable new book, Christopher Tyerman focuses on something obvious but overlooked: the massive, all-encompassing, and hugely costly business of actually preparing a crusade. The efforts of many thousands of men and women, who left their lands and families in Western Europe, and marched off to a highly uncertain future in the Holy Land and elsewhere have never been sufficiently understood. Their actions raise a host of compelling questions about the nature of medieval society.How to Plan a Crusade is remarkably illuminating on the diplomacy, communications, propaganda, use of mass media, medical care, equipment, voyages, money, weapons, wills, ransoms, animals, and the power of prayer during this dynamic era. It brings to life an extraordinary period of history in a new and surprising way.
Author: Gregory D. Bell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crusades
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
The First Crusaders managed to transport some 50,000 to 60,000 individuals thousands of miles into foreign territory, a feat that was not supposed to be feasible for another 500 years. The achievements of the First Crusaders were far ahead of their time, and they succeeded in their goals, in part, because they were careful to consider logistics.
Author: John France
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521589871
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
A paperback of John France's new analysis of the strategies and battles of the First Crusade.
Author: Dwight D. Eisenhower
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307816575
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 721
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Book Description
A classic of World War II literature, an incredibly revealing work that provides a near comprehensive account of the war and brings to life the legendary general and eventual president of the United States. • "Gives the reader true insight into the most difficult part of a commander's life." —The New York Times Five-star General Dwight D. Eisenhower was arguably the single most important military figure of World War II. Crusade in Europe tells the complete story of the war as he planned and executed it. Through Eisenhower's eyes the enormous scope and drama of the war--strategy, battles, moments of great decision--become fully illuminated in all their fateful glory. Penned before his Presidency, this account is deeply human and helped propel him to the highest office. His personal record of the tense first hours after he had issued the order to attack leaves no doubt of his travails and reveals how this great leader handled the ultimate pressure. For historians, his memoir of this world historic period has become an indispensable record of the war and timeless classic.
Author: Thomas Asbridge
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1849837694
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 497
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Book Description
'A nuanced and sophisticated analysis... Exhilarating' Sunday Telegraph Nine hundred years ago, one of the most controversial episodes in Christian history was initiated. The Pope stated that, in spite of the apparently pacifist message of the New Testament, God actually wanted European knights to wage a fierce and bloody war against Islam and recapture Jerusalem. Thus was the First Crusade born. Focusing on the characters that drove this extraordinary campaign, this fascinating period of history is recreated through awe-inspiring and often barbaric tales of bold adventure while at the same time providing significant insights into early medieval society, morality and mentality. The First Crusade marked a watershed in relations between Islam and the West, a conflict that set these two world religions on a course towards deep-seated animosity and enduring enmity. The chilling reverberations of this earth-shattering clash still echo in the world today. '[Asbridge] balances persuasive analysis with a flair for conveying with dramatic power the crusaders' plight' Financial Times