Local Sustainable Development Effects of Forest Carbon Projects in Brazil and Bolivia

Local Sustainable Development Effects of Forest Carbon Projects in Brazil and Bolivia PDF Author: Peter Herman May
Publisher: Iied
ISBN: 9781843694519
Category : Forest ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 115

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Book Description

Local Sustainable Development Effects of Forest Carbon Projects in Brazil and Bolivia

Local Sustainable Development Effects of Forest Carbon Projects in Brazil and Bolivia PDF Author: Peter Herman May
Publisher: Iied
ISBN: 9781843694519
Category : Forest ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 115

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Book Description


Carbon Conflicts and Forest Landscapes in Africa

Carbon Conflicts and Forest Landscapes in Africa PDF Author: Melissa Leach
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317579976
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
Amidst the pressing challenges of global climate change, the last decade has seen a wave of forest carbon projects across the world, designed to conserve and enhance forest carbon stocks in order to reduce carbon emissions from deforestation and offset emissions elsewhere. Exploring a set of new empirical case studies, Carbon Conflicts and Forest Landscapes in Africa examines how these projects are unfolding, their effects, and who is gaining and losing. Situating forest carbon approaches as part of more general moves to address environmental problems by attaching market values to nature and ecosystems, it examines how new projects interact with forest landscapes and their longer histories of intervention. The book asks: what difference does carbon make? What political and ecological dynamics are unleashed by these new commodified, marketized approaches, and how are local forest users experiencing and responding to them? The book’s case studies cover a wide range of African ecologies, project types and national political-economic contexts. By examining these cases in a comparative framework and within an understanding of the national, regional and global institutional arrangements shaping forest carbon commoditisation, the book provides a rich and compelling account of how and why carbon conflicts are emerging, and how they might be avoided in future. This book will be of interest to students of development studies, environmental sciences, geography, economics, development studies and anthropology, as well as practitioners and policy makers.

Bioenergy for Sustainable Development and International Competitiveness

Bioenergy for Sustainable Development and International Competitiveness PDF Author: Francis X. Johnson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136529551
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Growing concerns about the impacts of climate change and dependence on fossil fuels have intensified interest in bioenergy from sugar cane and other crops, highlighting important links between energy, environment and development goals. Sub-Saharan Africa is characterized by severe poverty; the possibility to exploit a renewable energy resource offers valuable avenues for sustainable development and could support a more dynamic and competitive economy. This book describes how the bioenergy expansion will improve rural livelihoods, reduce costly energy imports, reduce GHG emissions, and offer new development paths. Drawing on international experience, it is shown that harnessing this potential will require significant increases in investment, technology transfer, and international cooperation. Because of its high efficiency, the authors argue that sugar cane should be viewed as a global resource for sustainable development and should command much greater focus and concerted policy action. Through an analysis of the agronomy, land suitability and industrial processing of sugar cane and its co-products, along with an assessment of the energy, economic and environmental implications, this volume demonstrates that sugar cane offers a competitive and environmentally beneficial resource for Africa's economic development and energy security. With forty-four authors representing thirty organisations in sixteen countries, the book offers a truly international and interdisciplinary perspective by combining technical and economic principles with social, political and environmental assessment and policy analysis.

Evidence-based Conservation

Evidence-based Conservation PDF Author: Terry C. H. Sunderland
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1849713944
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
The basis of this book is the disparity between the science of conservation biology and the design and execution of biodiversity conservation projects in the field. The book argues for an 'evidence-based approach', drawing information from fifteen projects in the Lower Mekong regions, with the aim of allowing more effective integrated conservation projects.

Sustaining Agriculture

Sustaining Agriculture PDF Author: William Vorley
Publisher: IIED
ISBN: 1843692465
Category : Agriculture and state
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description


Climate Change And Forests: Emerging Policy And Marketopportunities

Climate Change And Forests: Emerging Policy And Marketopportunities PDF Author: Charlotte Streck
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788180696534
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description


New Frontiers of Land Control

New Frontiers of Land Control PDF Author: Nancy Lee Peluso
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135714479
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
Questions about land control have invigorated thinkers in agrarian studies and economic history since the nineteenth century. ‘Exclusion’, ‘alienation’, ‘expropriation’, ‘dispossession’, and ‘violence’ animate histories of land use, property rights, and territories. More recently, agrarian environments have been transformed by processes of de-agrarianization, urbanization, migration, and new forms of primitive accumulation. Even the classic agrarian question of how the social relations of agriculture will be influenced by capitalism has been reformulated at critical historical moments, reviving or producing new debates around the importance of land control. The authors in this volume focus on new frontiers of land control and their active creation. These frontiers are sites where established power relationships are challenged by new enclosures and property regimes, producing new social and environmental dynamics in their stead. Contributors examine labor and production processes engaged by new configurations of actors, new agrarian and environmental subjects and the networks connecting them, and new legal and violent means of challenging established or imminent land controls. Overall we find that land control still matters, though in changed degrees and manners. Land control will continue to inspire struggles for a long time. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies.

Better Forestry, Less Poverty

Better Forestry, Less Poverty PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251055502
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
This guide suggests ways to design and implement forest-based interventions that have the greatest potential to reduce poverty. Areas for action include timber production in both natural and planted forests, non-wood forest products, woodfuel, bushmeat, agroforestry and payment for environmental services. For each topic, the guide outlines key issues, summarizes successful case studies and identifies sources of additional information. The document highlights the importance of using participatory approaches and of tailoring activities to local circumstances. Emphasis is on making changes that will improve the livelihoods of people living in or near forests, and on helping users to gain a better understanding of the forms of rural poverty and of how decisions made at the local level affect segments of poor rural communities in different ways - women, children and the elderly being the most vulnerable. The guide will be of interest to forestry and rural development practitioners and the communities they serve, including district forestry officials, extension workers, local planners and administrators, and owners of small-scale enterprises and their employees.

Fair and Green?

Fair and Green? PDF Author: Ina Porras
Publisher: IIED
ISBN: 1843697831
Category : Costa Rica
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description


Legal Aspects of Carbon Trading

Legal Aspects of Carbon Trading PDF Author: David Freestone
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191609919
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 720

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Book Description
Since 2005 the carbon market has grown to a value of nearly $100 billion per annum. This new book examines all the main legal and policy issues which are raised by emissions trading and carbon finance. It covers not only the Kyoto Flexibility Mechanisms but also the regional emission trading scheme in the EU and emerging schemes in the US, Australia, and New Zealand. The Parties to the 1992 UN Framework Convention are in the process of negotiating a successor regime to the 1997 Kyoto Protocol whose first commitment period ends in 2012. As scientists predict that the threat of dangerous climate change requires much more radical mitigation actions, the negotiations aim for a more comprehensive and wide ranging agreement which includes new players - such as the US - as well as taking account of new sources (including aircraft emissions) and new mechanisms such as the creation of incentives for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation. This volume builds on the success of the editors' previous volume published by OUP in 2005: Legal Aspects of Implementing the Kyoto Protocol Mechanisms: Making Kyoto Work, which remains the standard work of reference for legal practitioners and researchers on carbon finance and trading under the Kyoto Protocol.