Local Court, Community and Justice in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-century Ottoman Empire

Local Court, Community and Justice in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-century Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Boğaç A. Ergene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 782

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Book Description
Abstract: This dissertation studies specific features of the Ottoman administration of justice in Anatolia during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. In particular, it examines the functions and responsibilities of Islamic courts within the framework of the Ottoman provincial administration, and explores the processes of adjudication and dispute resolution through a detailed juxtaposition of court records from two Anatolian towns, Çankırı and Kastamonu. This latter task is achieved through a historical-anthropological analysis of legal practices, which focuses primarily on the micropolitics of adjudication and dispute resolution.

Local Court, Community and Justice in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-century Ottoman Empire

Local Court, Community and Justice in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-century Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Boğaç A. Ergene
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 782

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Book Description
Abstract: This dissertation studies specific features of the Ottoman administration of justice in Anatolia during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. In particular, it examines the functions and responsibilities of Islamic courts within the framework of the Ottoman provincial administration, and explores the processes of adjudication and dispute resolution through a detailed juxtaposition of court records from two Anatolian towns, Çankırı and Kastamonu. This latter task is achieved through a historical-anthropological analysis of legal practices, which focuses primarily on the micropolitics of adjudication and dispute resolution.

Local Court, Provincial Society and Justice in the Ottoman Empire

Local Court, Provincial Society and Justice in the Ottoman Empire PDF Author: Boğaç A. Ergene
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004126091
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
This book studies the functions and responsibilities of Islamic courts and explores the processes of adjudication and dispute resolution in the context of the late seventeenth- and early eighteenth-century Ottoman Anatolia.

The Economics of Ottoman Justice

The Economics of Ottoman Justice PDF Author: Metin Coşgel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108108032
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the Ottoman Empire endured long periods of warfare, facing intense financial pressures and new international mercantile and monetary trends. The Empire also experienced major political-administrative restructuring and socioeconomic transformations. In the context of this tumultuous change, The Economics of Ottoman Justice examines Ottoman legal practices and the sharia court's operations to reflect on the judicial system and provincial relationships. Metin Coşgel and Boğaç Ergene provide a systematic depiction of socio-legal interactions, identifying how different social, economic, gender and religious groups used the court, how they settled their disputes, and which factors contributed to their success at trial. Using an economic approach, Coşgel and Ergene offer rare insights into the role of power differences in judicial interactions, and into the reproduction of communal hierarchies in court, and demonstrate how court use patterns changed over time.

Politics of Honor in Ottoman Anatolia

Politics of Honor in Ottoman Anatolia PDF Author: Başak Tuğ
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004338659
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
In Politics of Honor, Başak Tuğ examines moral and gender order through the glance of legal litigations and petitions in mid-eighteenth century Anatolia. By juxtaposing the Anatolian petitionary registers, subjects’ petitions, and Ankara and Bursa court records, she analyzes the institutional framework of legal scrutiny of sexual order. Through a revisionist interpretation, Tuğ demonstrates that a more bureaucratized system of petitioning, a farther hierarchically organized judicial review mechanism, and a more centrally organized penal system of the mid-eighteenth century reinforced the existing mechanisms of social surveillance by the community and the co-existing “discretionary authority” of the Ottoman state over sexual crimes to overcome imperial anxieties about provincial “disorder”.

Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850

Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850 PDF Author: Lauren Benton
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814708188
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
This wide-ranging volume advances our understanding of law and empire in the early modern world. Distinguished contributors expose new dimensions of legal pluralism in the British, French, Spanish, Portuguese, and Ottoman empires. In-depth analyses probe such topics as the shifting legal privileges of corporations, the intertwining of religious and legal thought, and the effects of clashing legal authorities on sovereignty and subjecthood. Case studies show how a variety of individuals engage with the law and shape the contours of imperial rule. The volume reaches from Peru to New Zealand to Europe to capture the varieties and continuities of legal pluralism and to probe the analytic power of the concept of legal pluralism in the comparative study of empires. For legal scholars, social scientists, and historians, Legal Pluralism and Empires, 1500-1850 maps new approaches to the study of empires and the global history of law.

Intra-European Litigation in Eighteenth-Century Izmir

Intra-European Litigation in Eighteenth-Century Izmir PDF Author: Tijl Vanneste
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789004498235
Category : HISTORY
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book offers an account of how merchants litigated on the basis of mercantile custom as well as specific legal procedures, using an ensemble of cases brought before the Dutch consul in Izmir in the second half of the eighteenth century.; Readership: All interested in the legal and socio-cultural tools early modern merchants had at their disposal to ensure the functioning of long-distance and cross-cultural trade. Those interested in European presence in the Ottoman Empire.

Law and Legality in the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey

Law and Legality in the Ottoman Empire and Republic of Turkey PDF Author: Kent F. Schull
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253021006
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The editors of this volume have gathered leading scholars on the Ottoman Empire and the Republic of Turkey to chronologically examine the sweep and variety of sociolegal projects being carried in the region. These efforts intersect issues of property, gender, legal literacy, the demarcation of village boundaries, the codification of Islamic law, economic liberalism, crime and punishment, and refugee rights across the empire and the Aegean region of the Turkish Republic.

Morality Tales

Morality Tales PDF Author: Leslie Peirce
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520228928
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
Leslie Peirce uses the experience of a village in 16th century Anatolia as a lens to reinterpret major themes in the history of the Ottoman Empire: the conflict between the expanding Ottoman and declining Persian empires, the place of women in Ottoman society, and the clash between Sunni and Shi'a Islam.

The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750

The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750 PDF Author: Hamish M. Scott
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
ISBN: 019959726X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 769

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Book Description
This Handbook re-examines the concept of early modern history in a European and global context. The term 'early modern' has been familiar, especially in Anglophone scholarship, for four decades and is securely established in teaching, research, and scholarly publishing. More recently, however, the unity implied in the notion has fragmented, while the usefulness and even the validity of the term, and the historical periodisation which it incorporates, have been questioned. The Oxford Handbook of Early Modern European History, 1350-1750 provides an account of the development of the subject during the past half-century, but primarily offers an integrated and comprehensive survey of present knowledge, together with some suggestions as to how the field is developing. It aims both to interrogate the notion of "early modernity" itself and to survey early modern Europe as an established field of study. The overriding aim will be to establish that 'early modern' is not simply a chronological label but possesses a substantive integrity. Volume II is devoted to "Cultures and Power", opening with chapters on philosophy, science, art and architecture, music, and the Enlightenment. Subsequent sections examine 'Europe beyond Europe', with the transformation of contact with other continents during the first global age, and military and political developments, notably the expansion of state power.

Middle East Studies for the New Millennium

Middle East Studies for the New Millennium PDF Author: Seteney Shami
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 1479832855
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
Few world regions today are of more pressing social and political interest than the Middle East: hardly a day has passed in the last decade without events there making global news. Understanding the region has never been more important, yet the field of Middle East studies in the United States is in flux, enmeshed in ongoing controversies about the relationship between knowledge and power, the role of the federal government at universities, and ways of knowing “other” cultures and places. Assembling a wide range of scholars immersed in the transformations of their disciplines and the study of this world region, Middle East Studies for the New Millennium explores the big-picture issues affecting the field, from the geopolitics of knowledge production to structural changes in the university to broader political and public contexts. Tracing the development of the field from the early days of the American university to the “Islamophobia” of the present day, this book explores Middle East studies as a discipline and, more generally, its impact on the social sciences and academia. Topics include how different disciplines engage with Middle East scholars, how American universities teach Middle East studies and related fields, and the relationship between scholarship and U.S.-Arab relations, among others. Middle East Studies for the New Millennium presents a comprehensive, authoritative overview of how this crucial field of academic inquiry came to be and where it is going next.