Author: Tom A. Jerman
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476638942
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249
Book Description
This is a comprehensive history of the world's midwinter gift-givers, showcasing the extreme diversity in their depictions as well as the many traits and functions these characters share. It tracks the evolution of these figures from the tribal priests who presided over winter solstice celebrations thousands of years before the birth of Christ, to Christian notables like St. Martin and St. Nicholas, to a variety of secular figures who emerged throughout Europe following the Protestant Reformation. Finally, it explains how the popularity of a poem about a "miniature sleigh" and "eight tiny reindeer" helped consolidate the diverse European gift-givers into an enduring tradition in which American children awake early on Christmas morning to see what Santa brought. Although the names, appearance, attire and gift-giving practices of the world's winter solstice gift-givers differ greatly, they are all recognizable as Santa, the personification of the Christmas and Midwinter festivals. Despite efforts to eliminate him by groups as diverse as the Puritans of seventeenth century New England, the Communist Party of the twentieth century Soviet Union and the government of Nazi Germany, Santa has survived and prospered, becoming one of the best known and most beloved figures in the world.
Santa Claus Worldwide
Author: Tom A. Jerman
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476638942
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249
Book Description
This is a comprehensive history of the world's midwinter gift-givers, showcasing the extreme diversity in their depictions as well as the many traits and functions these characters share. It tracks the evolution of these figures from the tribal priests who presided over winter solstice celebrations thousands of years before the birth of Christ, to Christian notables like St. Martin and St. Nicholas, to a variety of secular figures who emerged throughout Europe following the Protestant Reformation. Finally, it explains how the popularity of a poem about a "miniature sleigh" and "eight tiny reindeer" helped consolidate the diverse European gift-givers into an enduring tradition in which American children awake early on Christmas morning to see what Santa brought. Although the names, appearance, attire and gift-giving practices of the world's winter solstice gift-givers differ greatly, they are all recognizable as Santa, the personification of the Christmas and Midwinter festivals. Despite efforts to eliminate him by groups as diverse as the Puritans of seventeenth century New England, the Communist Party of the twentieth century Soviet Union and the government of Nazi Germany, Santa has survived and prospered, becoming one of the best known and most beloved figures in the world.
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 1476638942
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249
Book Description
This is a comprehensive history of the world's midwinter gift-givers, showcasing the extreme diversity in their depictions as well as the many traits and functions these characters share. It tracks the evolution of these figures from the tribal priests who presided over winter solstice celebrations thousands of years before the birth of Christ, to Christian notables like St. Martin and St. Nicholas, to a variety of secular figures who emerged throughout Europe following the Protestant Reformation. Finally, it explains how the popularity of a poem about a "miniature sleigh" and "eight tiny reindeer" helped consolidate the diverse European gift-givers into an enduring tradition in which American children awake early on Christmas morning to see what Santa brought. Although the names, appearance, attire and gift-giving practices of the world's winter solstice gift-givers differ greatly, they are all recognizable as Santa, the personification of the Christmas and Midwinter festivals. Despite efforts to eliminate him by groups as diverse as the Puritans of seventeenth century New England, the Communist Party of the twentieth century Soviet Union and the government of Nazi Germany, Santa has survived and prospered, becoming one of the best known and most beloved figures in the world.
The Musical Herald
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 548
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 548
Book Description
A New Gazetteer or Geographical Dictionary of North America and the West Indies
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 486
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 486
Book Description
Alphabetic List of Lenders
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Student aid
Languages : en
Pages : 572
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Student aid
Languages : en
Pages : 572
Book Description
Lexicon of Geologic Names of the United States (including Alaska).
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 1168
Book Description
Issue identified as 1935 covers names used through Dec. 1935.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 1168
Book Description
Issue identified as 1935 covers names used through Dec. 1935.
Title List of Documents Made Publicly Available
Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 598
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 598
Book Description
Santa Is Coming to South Carolina
Author: Steve Smallman
Publisher: Hometown World
ISBN: 9781728288963
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
It's Christmas Eve. Have you been good? Santa's packed up all the presents and is headed your way! With the help of a certain red-nosed reindeer, Santa flies over many landmarks in South Carolina! "Ho, ho, ho!" laughs Santa. "Merry Christmas, South Carolina!"
Publisher: Hometown World
ISBN: 9781728288963
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
It's Christmas Eve. Have you been good? Santa's packed up all the presents and is headed your way! With the help of a certain red-nosed reindeer, Santa flies over many landmarks in South Carolina! "Ho, ho, ho!" laughs Santa. "Merry Christmas, South Carolina!"
Complications of Glaucoma Surgery
Author: Robert M. Feldman, MD
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195382366
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 436
Book Description
This book provides clear and detailed guidelines on the management of complications in glaucoma surgery. Coverage spans the entire spectrum of glaucoma, including descriptions of traditional and newly emerging modalities available for surgeons.
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195382366
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 436
Book Description
This book provides clear and detailed guidelines on the management of complications in glaucoma surgery. Coverage spans the entire spectrum of glaucoma, including descriptions of traditional and newly emerging modalities available for surgeons.
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Author: Library of Congress
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress
Languages : en
Pages : 1160
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subject headings, Library of Congress
Languages : en
Pages : 1160
Book Description
Education Directory
Author: National Center for Education Statistics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 716
Book Description
Lists institutions in the United States and its outlying areas that offer at least a 2-year program of college-level studies in residence or, if nonresident in nature, that are accredited or pre-accredited by an accrediting agency recognized for such purpose by the U.S. Commissioner of Education.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 716
Book Description
Lists institutions in the United States and its outlying areas that offer at least a 2-year program of college-level studies in residence or, if nonresident in nature, that are accredited or pre-accredited by an accrediting agency recognized for such purpose by the U.S. Commissioner of Education.