Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic

Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic PDF Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher:
ISBN: 1009346350
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Due to a long history of contact, the Chadic languages are the internally most diverse of the Afroasiatic language families, especially in terms of their sound systems. In this ground-breaking study, the author draws on his extensive research experience to unpack the morpho-phonological principles that underpin the languages' diverse prosody effects, arguing that massive variation results from diachronic processes called 'prosodification' of segmental units. The study compares data from 66 of the 79 known languages from the Central branch of the Chadic language family, most of them unwritten and under-researched. It traces language changes for 228 lexical items that can be reconstructed from the proto-language's basic vocabulary, unearthing typological features that link Central Chadic to its deep Afroasiatic heritage. It is accompanied by a set of online appendixes, providing the full analytical apparatus of all lexical reconstructions, with explicit identification of each of the diachronic sound changes and processes involved.

Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic

Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic PDF Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher:
ISBN: 1009346350
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Get Book Here

Book Description
Due to a long history of contact, the Chadic languages are the internally most diverse of the Afroasiatic language families, especially in terms of their sound systems. In this ground-breaking study, the author draws on his extensive research experience to unpack the morpho-phonological principles that underpin the languages' diverse prosody effects, arguing that massive variation results from diachronic processes called 'prosodification' of segmental units. The study compares data from 66 of the 79 known languages from the Central branch of the Chadic language family, most of them unwritten and under-researched. It traces language changes for 228 lexical items that can be reconstructed from the proto-language's basic vocabulary, unearthing typological features that link Central Chadic to its deep Afroasiatic heritage. It is accompanied by a set of online appendixes, providing the full analytical apparatus of all lexical reconstructions, with explicit identification of each of the diachronic sound changes and processes involved.

Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic

Lexical Reconstruction in Central Chadic PDF Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009346393
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
Based on the author's life-long research experience, this book unearths the linguistic history of under-researched Central Chadic languages.

A Historical Phonology of Central Chadic

A Historical Phonology of Central Chadic PDF Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316519546
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
Drawing on extensive field data, this groundbreaking work explores the development of the sound systems of Central Chadic languages.

A Historical Phonology of Central Chadic

A Historical Phonology of Central Chadic PDF Author: H. Ekkehard Wolff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009021443
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
Of all of the African language families, the Chadic languages belonging to the Afroasiatic macro-family are highly internally diverse due to a long history and various scenarios of language contact. This pioneering study explores the development of the sound systems of the 'Central Chadic' languages, a major branch of the Chadic family. Drawing on and comparing field data from about 60 different Central Chadic languages, H. Ekkehard Wolff unpacks the specific phonological principles that underpin the Chadic languages' diverse phonological evolution, arguing that their diversity results to no little extent from historical processes of 'prosodification' of reconstructable segments of the proto-language. The book offers meticulous historical analyses of some 60 words from Proto-Central Chadic, in up to 60 individual modern languages, including both consonants and vowels. Particular emphasis is on tracing the deep-rooted origin and impact of palatalisation and labialisation prosodies within a phonological system that, on its deepest level, recognises only one vowel phoneme */a/.

Chadic Lexical Roots

Chadic Lexical Roots PDF Author: Herrmann Jungraithmayr
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chadic languages
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description


Chadic Lexical Roots: Tentative reconstruction, grading, distribution and comments

Chadic Lexical Roots: Tentative reconstruction, grading, distribution and comments PDF Author: Herrmann Jungraithmayr
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chadic language
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Babel und Bibel 9

Babel und Bibel 9 PDF Author: Leonid E. Kogan
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 1575064499
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
This is the ninth volume of Babel und Bibel, an annual of ancient Near Eastern, Old Testament, and Semitic studies. The principal goal of the annual is to reveal the inherent relationship between Assyriology, Semitics, and biblical studies—a relationship that our predecessors comprehended and fruitfully explored but that is often neglected today. The title Babel und Bibel is intended to point to the possibility of fruitful collaboration among the three disciplines, in an effort to explore the various civilizations of the ancient Near East. This volume includes as a major portion of its contents selected papers from the 6th Biannual Meeting of the International Association for Comparative Semitics.

The Emergence of Functions in Language

The Emergence of Functions in Language PDF Author: Zygmunt Frajzyngier
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192582569
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
This volume explores the question of why languages - even those spoken in the same geographical area by people who share similar social structures, occupations, and religious beliefs - differ in the meanings expressed by their grammatical systems. Zygmunt Frajzyngier and Marielle Butters outline a new methodology to explore these differences, and to discover the motivations behind the emergence of meanings. The motivations that they identify include: the communicative need triggered when the grammatical system inherently produces ambiguities; the principle of functional transparency; the opportunistic emergence of meaning, whereby unoccupied formal niches acquire a new function; metonymic emergence, whereby a property of an existing function receives a formal means of its own, thus creating a new function; and the emergence of functions through language contact. The book offers new analyses of a range of phenomena across different languages, such as benefactives and progressives in English, and point of view of the subject and goal orientation in Chadic languages. It also draws on a wealth of data from other languages including French, Spanish, Polish, Russian, and a variety of less familiar Sino-Russian idiolects.

Development of Afro-Asiatic (Semito-Hamitic) Comparative-historical Linguistics in Russia and the Former Soviet Union

Development of Afro-Asiatic (Semito-Hamitic) Comparative-historical Linguistics in Russia and the Former Soviet Union PDF Author: Gábor Takács
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africanists
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description


Phonological Typology

Phonological Typology PDF Author: Larry M. Hyman
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311045193X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Despite earlier work by Trubetzkoy, Jakobson and Greenberg, phonological typology is often underrepresented in typology textbooks. At the same time, most phonologists do not see a difference between phonological typology and cross-linguistic (formal) phonology. The purpose of this book is to bring together leading scholars to address the issue of phonological typology, both in terms of the unity and the diversity of phonological systems.