Author: Radovan Lučić
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language policy
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
Lexical Norm and National Language
Author: Radovan Lučić
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language policy
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Language policy
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
Lexical Analysis
Author: Patrick Hanks
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262312867
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 479
Book Description
A lexically based, corpus-driven theoretical approach to meaning in language that distinguishes between patterns of normal use and creative exploitations of norms. In Lexical Analysis, Patrick Hanks offers a wide-ranging empirical investigation of word use and meaning in language. The book fills the need for a lexically based, corpus-driven theoretical approach that will help people understand how words go together in collocational patterns and constructions to make meanings. Such an approach is now possible, Hanks writes, because of the availability of new forms of evidence (corpora, the Internet) and the development of new methods of statistical analysis and inferencing. Hanks offers a new theory of language, the Theory of Norms and Exploitations (TNE), which makes a systematic distinction between normal and abnormal usage—between rules for using words normally and rules for exploiting such norms in metaphor and other creative use of language. Using hundreds of carefully chosen citations from corpora and other texts, he shows how matching each use of a word against established contextual patterns plays a large part in determining the meaning of an utterance. His goal is to develop a coherent and practical lexically driven theory of language that takes into account the immense variability of everyday usage and that shows that this variability is rule governed rather than random. Such a theory will complement other theoretical approaches to language, including cognitive linguistics, construction grammar, generative lexicon theory, priming theory, and pattern grammar.
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262312867
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 479
Book Description
A lexically based, corpus-driven theoretical approach to meaning in language that distinguishes between patterns of normal use and creative exploitations of norms. In Lexical Analysis, Patrick Hanks offers a wide-ranging empirical investigation of word use and meaning in language. The book fills the need for a lexically based, corpus-driven theoretical approach that will help people understand how words go together in collocational patterns and constructions to make meanings. Such an approach is now possible, Hanks writes, because of the availability of new forms of evidence (corpora, the Internet) and the development of new methods of statistical analysis and inferencing. Hanks offers a new theory of language, the Theory of Norms and Exploitations (TNE), which makes a systematic distinction between normal and abnormal usage—between rules for using words normally and rules for exploiting such norms in metaphor and other creative use of language. Using hundreds of carefully chosen citations from corpora and other texts, he shows how matching each use of a word against established contextual patterns plays a large part in determining the meaning of an utterance. His goal is to develop a coherent and practical lexically driven theory of language that takes into account the immense variability of everyday usage and that shows that this variability is rule governed rather than random. Such a theory will complement other theoretical approaches to language, including cognitive linguistics, construction grammar, generative lexicon theory, priming theory, and pattern grammar.
Readings in the Sociology of Language
Author: Joshua A. Fishman
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110805375
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110805375
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
Language Planning and National Identity in Croatia
Author: K. Langston
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137390603
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 213
Book Description
Following the collapse of the former Yugoslavia, Croatian was declared to be a separate language, distinct from Serbian, and linguistic issues became highly politicized. This book examines the changing status and norms of the Croatian language and its relationship to Croatian national identity, focusing on the period after Croatian independence.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137390603
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 213
Book Description
Following the collapse of the former Yugoslavia, Croatian was declared to be a separate language, distinct from Serbian, and linguistic issues became highly politicized. This book examines the changing status and norms of the Croatian language and its relationship to Croatian national identity, focusing on the period after Croatian independence.
Lexical Layers of Identity
Author: Danko Šipka
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108492711
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 285
Book Description
Provides a systematic approach to lexical indicators of cultural identity using the material of Slavic languages.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108492711
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 285
Book Description
Provides a systematic approach to lexical indicators of cultural identity using the material of Slavic languages.
Native Speakers and Native Users
Author: Alan Davies
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521119278
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 189
Book Description
'Native speakers' and 'native users' are playing the same game, sharing, as they do, the model of the Standard Language.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521119278
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 189
Book Description
'Native speakers' and 'native users' are playing the same game, sharing, as they do, the model of the Standard Language.
The Languages and Linguistics of Europe
Author: Bernd Kortmann
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110220253
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
Open publication> The Languages and Linguistics ofEurope: A Comprehensive Guideis part of the multi-volume reference work on the languages and linguistics of the continents of the world. The book supplies profiles of the language families of Europe, including the sign languages. It also discusses the areal typology, paying attention to the Standard Average European, Balkan, Baltic and Mediterranean convergence areas. Separate chapters deal with the old and new minority languages and with non-standard varieties. A major focus is language politics and policies, including discussions of the special status of English, the relation between language and the church, language and the school, and standardization. The history of European linguistics is another focus as is the history of multilingual European 'empires' and their dissolution. The volume is especially geared towards a graduate and advanced undergraduatereadership. It has been designed such that it can be used, as a whole or in parts, as a textbook, the first of its kind, for graduate programmes with a focus on the linguistic (and linguistics) landscape of Europe.
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110220253
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 934
Book Description
Open publication> The Languages and Linguistics ofEurope: A Comprehensive Guideis part of the multi-volume reference work on the languages and linguistics of the continents of the world. The book supplies profiles of the language families of Europe, including the sign languages. It also discusses the areal typology, paying attention to the Standard Average European, Balkan, Baltic and Mediterranean convergence areas. Separate chapters deal with the old and new minority languages and with non-standard varieties. A major focus is language politics and policies, including discussions of the special status of English, the relation between language and the church, language and the school, and standardization. The history of European linguistics is another focus as is the history of multilingual European 'empires' and their dissolution. The volume is especially geared towards a graduate and advanced undergraduatereadership. It has been designed such that it can be used, as a whole or in parts, as a textbook, the first of its kind, for graduate programmes with a focus on the linguistic (and linguistics) landscape of Europe.
The Politics of Language and Nationalism in Modern Central Europe
Author: T. Kamusella
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230583474
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1167
Book Description
This work focuses on the ideological intertwining between Czech, Magyar, Polish and Slovak, and the corresponding nationalisms steeped in these languages. The analysis is set against the earlier political and ideological history of these languages, and the panorama of the emergence and political uses of other languages of the region.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230583474
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1167
Book Description
This work focuses on the ideological intertwining between Czech, Magyar, Polish and Slovak, and the corresponding nationalisms steeped in these languages. The analysis is set against the earlier political and ideological history of these languages, and the panorama of the emergence and political uses of other languages of the region.
Language, History, Ideology
Author: Camiel Hamans
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192562916
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
This volume presents twelve in-depth case studies that critically examine the ways in which historical linguistics and language change interact with ideology. These varying interactions have been present since the birth of historical-comparative linguistics as a field of study. Work in historical linguistics may be appropriated or rejected for ideological reasons, most notably in the debates surrounding the Indo-European homeland; it can also by influenced by ideological biases, as in the 'alternative' histories that have been proposed for Moldovan and Maltese. The development of linguistically-defined nation states may itself fuel linguistic change, for instance through the suppression of minority languages or the division of existing languages to mirror political divisions, as occurred in the Balkans; or it may lead to the formulation of pseudo-histories designed to give a nation a more prestigious past. The book will be of interest not only to historical linguists but also to anthropologists, historians, and all those interested in language policy.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192562916
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 385
Book Description
This volume presents twelve in-depth case studies that critically examine the ways in which historical linguistics and language change interact with ideology. These varying interactions have been present since the birth of historical-comparative linguistics as a field of study. Work in historical linguistics may be appropriated or rejected for ideological reasons, most notably in the debates surrounding the Indo-European homeland; it can also by influenced by ideological biases, as in the 'alternative' histories that have been proposed for Moldovan and Maltese. The development of linguistically-defined nation states may itself fuel linguistic change, for instance through the suppression of minority languages or the division of existing languages to mirror political divisions, as occurred in the Balkans; or it may lead to the formulation of pseudo-histories designed to give a nation a more prestigious past. The book will be of interest not only to historical linguists but also to anthropologists, historians, and all those interested in language policy.
Divided Languages?
Author: Judit Árokay
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319035215
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265
Book Description
The present volume is a collection of papers presented at the international conference “Linguistic Awareness and Dissolution of Diglossia” held in July 2011 at Heidelberg University. The aim is to reevaluate and compare the processes of dissolution of diglossia in East Asian and in European languages, especially in Japanese, Chinese and in Slavic languages in the framework of the asymmetries in the emergence of modern written languages. Specialists from China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany and the U.S. contributed to the volume by introducing their research focusing on aspects of the dissolution of diglossic situations and the role of translation in the process. The first group of texts focuses on the linguistic concept of diglossia and the different processes of its dissolution, while the second investigates the perception of linguistic varieties in historical and transcultural perspectives. The third and final group analyses the changing cultural role and function of translations and their effect on newly developing literary languages.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319035215
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265
Book Description
The present volume is a collection of papers presented at the international conference “Linguistic Awareness and Dissolution of Diglossia” held in July 2011 at Heidelberg University. The aim is to reevaluate and compare the processes of dissolution of diglossia in East Asian and in European languages, especially in Japanese, Chinese and in Slavic languages in the framework of the asymmetries in the emergence of modern written languages. Specialists from China, Japan, Great Britain, Germany and the U.S. contributed to the volume by introducing their research focusing on aspects of the dissolution of diglossic situations and the role of translation in the process. The first group of texts focuses on the linguistic concept of diglossia and the different processes of its dissolution, while the second investigates the perception of linguistic varieties in historical and transcultural perspectives. The third and final group analyses the changing cultural role and function of translations and their effect on newly developing literary languages.