Letterbook Related to the Newburgh Conspiracy, Approximately March 1783 PDF Download
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Author: Henry Knox
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Table of contents is written on front cover in what appears to be a later hand. Includes copies of letters by various individuals, all in the hand of Samuel Shaw, relating to officers' complaints regarding pay, supplies, and other topics. Contains George Washington's address to officers at Newburgh, New York, intended to quiet dissatisfaction. Letter 1, dated 7 October 1780, is from Nathanael Greene and five other generals in Tappan, New York, including Henry Knox, written to the states of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut to represent the distressing condition of their officers in the army... Neither they nor their Country thought of their becoming soldiers for life, or a lengthy war. Later, Greene writes, The ages and rations of the officers, if paid in specie, much less in note, are by no means sufficient to support them... (pages 1-7). Letter 5, no date, (pages 19-23) is written from Knox and other generals to the Senate and the House of Representatives of Massachusetts regarding the depreciation of money in relation to soldiers' pay. Document 6 (pages 24-26) consists of a list of Massachusetts officers, their grievances, and a method for presenting these grievances to Congress. Pages 30-36 consist of a presentation of grievances of the Army of the United States to Congress: The citizens murmur at the greatness of their taxes, and are astonished that no part reaches the army... We beg leave to urge an immediate adjustment of all dues. Page 39 indicates that General Alexander McDougall was sent with two colonels to petition Congress on the Army's behalf. Contains committee reports from Congress in reply to the Army's petition. Page 59 contains George Washington's 15 March 1783 address to army officers, delivered at Newburgh, New York: ...let me entreat you, Gentlemen, on your part, not to take any measures, which, viewed in the calm light of reason, will lessen the dignity and sully the glory you have hitherto maintained- Let me request you to rely on the plighted faith of your Country, and place a full confidence in the purity of the intentions of Congress- that, previous to your dissolution as an army, they will cause all your accounts to be fairly liquidated... Numbered to page 79. 14 blank leaves are interspersed throughout this book.
Author: Henry Knox
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Table of contents is written on front cover in what appears to be a later hand. Includes copies of letters by various individuals, all in the hand of Samuel Shaw, relating to officers' complaints regarding pay, supplies, and other topics. Contains George Washington's address to officers at Newburgh, New York, intended to quiet dissatisfaction. Letter 1, dated 7 October 1780, is from Nathanael Greene and five other generals in Tappan, New York, including Henry Knox, written to the states of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, and Connecticut to represent the distressing condition of their officers in the army... Neither they nor their Country thought of their becoming soldiers for life, or a lengthy war. Later, Greene writes, The ages and rations of the officers, if paid in specie, much less in note, are by no means sufficient to support them... (pages 1-7). Letter 5, no date, (pages 19-23) is written from Knox and other generals to the Senate and the House of Representatives of Massachusetts regarding the depreciation of money in relation to soldiers' pay. Document 6 (pages 24-26) consists of a list of Massachusetts officers, their grievances, and a method for presenting these grievances to Congress. Pages 30-36 consist of a presentation of grievances of the Army of the United States to Congress: The citizens murmur at the greatness of their taxes, and are astonished that no part reaches the army... We beg leave to urge an immediate adjustment of all dues. Page 39 indicates that General Alexander McDougall was sent with two colonels to petition Congress on the Army's behalf. Contains committee reports from Congress in reply to the Army's petition. Page 59 contains George Washington's 15 March 1783 address to army officers, delivered at Newburgh, New York: ...let me entreat you, Gentlemen, on your part, not to take any measures, which, viewed in the calm light of reason, will lessen the dignity and sully the glory you have hitherto maintained- Let me request you to rely on the plighted faith of your Country, and place a full confidence in the purity of the intentions of Congress- that, previous to your dissolution as an army, they will cause all your accounts to be fairly liquidated... Numbered to page 79. 14 blank leaves are interspersed throughout this book.
Author: George Washington
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Languages : en
Pages : 0
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A contemporary transcript written by an unknown soldier on the leaves of a stitched pamphlet. Contains the anonymous Address to the Officers of the Army calling the army's general officers to a meeting (a mutinous situation) (pp. 1-12), Washington's orders of 11 March 1783 calling officers to a meeting of his own (15-24; including Washington's letter to the president of Congress after the meeting), the officer's meeting on 15 March, with Washington's address (25-41), and concluding with the officers' resolves (41-47). Another manuscript relating to the incidents at Newburgh is in the Henry Knox papers, GLC 2437.09443. The origin of this particular manuscript is clearly indicated in Washington's General Orders of 18 March 1783: The Original papers[,] being too prolix to be inserted into the Records of the Army, will be lodged at the orderly office, to be perused or copied by any Gentleman of the Army who may think proper. Fitzpatrick, Ed., Writings of Washington, 26: 235. Apparently, this manuscript was copied by an interested officer shortly thereafter.
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Languages : en
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Written in the hand of Samuel Shaw, this is Henry Knox's copy, and is docketed by Knox. An anonymous address to the officers of the Army, along with a call for a general meeting of officers. This particular copy was sent to the officers at West Point. Gives high-minded praise to the troops, extolling their virtue, bravery, and patriotism -- but then transitions into an emotional-laden section about America's inability to provide for them after the war is over. Says If this then be your treatment, while the swords you wear are necessary for the defence of America - what have you to expect from peace - when your voice shall sink and your strength dissipate by division? Makes a reference to the plain coat of republicanism (the contemporary use of this word in writing was somewhat rare in the 18th century). Wants them to come together and make a decision about what they are willing to accept and what they are willing to do to get it. Tells them Let two or three men, who can feel as well as write, be appointed to draw up your last remonstrance. Says that they need to start applying more pressure to Congress and should refuse to disarm until their situation is rectified. Postscript says there is a meeting of general and field officers at 10 a.m. next Tuesday to discuss the report of the committee sent to Philadelphia to air their grievances. Says an officer from each company is expected to attend. Docket in Knox's hand.
Author: Benjamin Gilbert
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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An eyewitness account of the end of the Revolutionary War
Author: David A. Clary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military inspectors general
Languages : en
Pages : 492
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A study of the establishment of inspection practices in the United States Army told chronologically, in large part through the experiences of officers assigned to the inspection service. The record of the inspectorate illustrates those daily concerns that influenced the institutional development of the Inspector General Corps as a whole.
Author: Alexander Rose
Publisher: Bantam
ISBN: 055339259X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • Turn: Washington’s Spies, now an original series on AMC Based on remarkable new research, acclaimed historian Alexander Rose brings to life the true story of the spy ring that helped America win the Revolutionary War. For the first time, Rose takes us beyond the battlefront and deep into the shadowy underworld of double agents and triple crosses, covert operations and code breaking, and unmasks the courageous, flawed men who inhabited this wilderness of mirrors—including the spymaster at the heart of it all. In the summer of 1778, with the war poised to turn in his favor, General George Washington desperately needed to know where the British would strike next. To that end, he unleashed his secret weapon: an unlikely ring of spies in New York charged with discovering the enemy’s battle plans and military strategy. Washington’s small band included a young Quaker torn between political principle and family loyalty, a swashbuckling sailor addicted to the perils of espionage, a hard-drinking barkeep, a Yale-educated cavalryman and friend of the doomed Nathan Hale, and a peaceful, sickly farmer who begged Washington to let him retire but who always came through in the end. Personally guiding these imperfect everyday heroes was Washington himself. In an era when officers were gentlemen, and gentlemen didn’ t spy, he possessed an extraordinary talent for deception—and proved an adept spymaster. The men he mentored were dubbed the Culper Ring. The British secret service tried to hunt them down, but they escaped by the closest of shaves thanks to their ciphers, dead drops, and invisible ink. Rose’s thrilling narrative tells the unknown story of the Revolution–the murderous intelligence war, gunrunning and kidnapping, defectors and executioners—that has never appeared in the history books. But Washington’s Spies is also a spirited, touching account of friendship and trust, fear and betrayal, amid the dark and silent world of the spy.
Author: Michael Schwarz
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1498507417
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 145
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In the aftermath of the American Revolution, the friendship between Virginians Thomas Jefferson and James Madison became one of the most important political collaborations in American history. This study examines the origins and evolution of their partnership, placing it within the context of US–British relations following the Revolution and analyzing how their relationship affected early republican politics.
Author: Lloyd Arnold Brown
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780788401244
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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â oeHenry Dearborn, served as an office in the American Revolution from April, 1775, until the reduction of the New Hampshire line on March 1, 1783. He fought at Bunker Hill and marched on the expedition to Quebec. He was active in the Burgoyne campaign, and
Author: Henry Belcher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 428
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Author: Carl E. Prince
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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