Author: Cédric De Laurens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 10
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Book Description
Le sommeil s'inscrit dans un rythme circadien régit par des facteurs endogènes et exogènes. Comme la température et certaines hormones, le sommeil a donc une caractéristique chronobiologique. Ce sommeil peut souvent être altéré aussi bien dans sa qualité, son rythme, son architecture, sa durée. Il est composé de cycles, eux-mêmes composés de différents type de sommeil (lent ou paradoxal), chacun d'entre eux pouvant être sujet à des troubles. La majorité des troubles psychiatriques comportent des troubles du sommeil plus ou moins spécifiques, et certains troubles du sommeil peuvent engendrer des troubles psychiatriques, notamment thymiques. L'adolescence est une période charnière entre l'enfance et l'âge adulte, et est particulièrement sujette aux troubles du sommeil. On y retrouve des troubles du sommeil spécifiques comme le syndrome de retard de phase, mais également des troubles du sommeil de l'enfant et de l'adulte. De même, certains troubles psychiatriques commencent à l'adolescence, et l'intrication entre troubles du sommeil chez l'adolescent et troubles psychiatriques est particulièrement importante. Il existe également des maladies rares à expression psychiatrique dont une des manifestations principales correspond à un trouble du sommeil (syndrome de Kleine-Levin ou syndrome de Smith-Magenis). Enfin, l'apport de la chronobiologie en psychiatrie est en plein essor, avec par exemple le développement actuel d'antidépresseurs mélatoninergiques. La prise en charge de l'aspect chronobiologique du sommeil peut être un mode de prise en charge des troubles psychiatriques des troubles du sommeil de l'adolescent.
Author: Charles M. Morin
Publisher: Guilford Publication
ISBN: 9781572301207
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
Insomnia is one of the most frequently reported health problems, yet until the publication of this book, the literature lacked a structured and practical approach for clinical management. This volume addresses the need by offering a complete, multifaceted cognitive-behavioral treatment program for chronic insomnia. Using a conceptual model that emphasizes the interplay between maladaptive behavior patterns and dysfunctional sleep cognitions, the book covers all aspects of assessment and treatment. In addition, it is the first to present a systematic approach to withdrawing drug-dependent insomniacs from hypnotic medications. The book also features particularly useful support materials, including detailed outlines of the structured clinical interview for insomnia, sequential therapy sessions, sleep diaries, questionnaires, and other handouts. This book will be of interest to a wide array of professionals, from psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and nurses, to family practitioners and internists. Written in an accessible style, it is also useful for students in these fields.
Author: Ishaq Abu-Arafeh
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319286285
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 227
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Book Description
This book assists appropriate headache assessment and decision-making in pediatrics. It covers many aspects and causes of headache disorders in children and adolescents using case studies to illustrate important points in history, examination, diagnosis, choice of management approach, therapy selection, and communication of the most helpful advice to the child and parents. Case studies have been taken from real clinical practice and presented in a consistent style. They are discussed by the authors to highlight important points in history, important positive and negative points in examination, the diagnosis, and full analysis and justification of treatment options. Headache in Children and Adolescents: A Case-Based Approach is an ideal reference for primary care physicians, paediatricians, neurologists and paediatric neurologists in their daily practice, in their consulting rooms and wards.
Author: Kedar Nath Dwivedi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470778040
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 166
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Book Description
This book, which draws together contributions from specialists in child, adolescent and family psychiatry, child psychotherapy, social work, community psychiatric nursing, educational therapy, special needs coordination in teaching, and general practice, provides a valuable resource for those professionals in contact with young people suffering from depression.
Author: Dinesh Bhugra
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192570471
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 720
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Book Description
Migrant psychiatry is an evolving subdiscipline within cultural psychiatry that deals with the impact of migration on the mental health of those who have migrated and those who work with these groups and provide services to them. Stress related to migration affects migrants and their extended families either directly or indirectly. The process of migration is not just a phase, but leads on to a series of adjustments, including acculturation, which may occur across generations. Factors such as changes in diet, attitudes and beliefs, and overall adjustment are important in settling down and making the individuals feel secure. This period of adjustment will depend upon the individual migrant's pre-migration experiences, migration process and post-migration experiences, but also upon an individual's personality, social support and emotional response to migration. Socio-demographic factors, such as age, gender, educational, and economic status will all play a role in post-migration adjustment. In order to understand the impact on individuals, not only the type of migration and different stressors, but also the types of psychological mechanisms at a personal level and the resources and processes at a societal level need to be explored. Despite the number of refugees and asylum seekers around the world increasing at an astonishing rate, the mental health needs of migrants are often ignored by policy makers and clinicians. The Oxford Textbook of Migrant Psychiatry is designed to serve as the comprehensive reference resource on the mental health of migrants, bringing together both theoretical and practical aspects of the mental health needs of refugees and asylum seekers for researchers and professionals. Individual chapters summarise theoretical constructs related to theories of migration, the impact of migration on mental health and adjustment, collective trauma, individual identity and diagnostic fallacies. The book also covers the practical aspects of patient management including cultural factors, ethnopsychopharmacology, therapeutic interaction and therapeutic expectation, and psychotherapy. Finally, the book will examine special clinical problems and special patient groups. Part of the authoritative Oxford Textbooks in Psychiatry series, this resource will serve as an essential reference for psychiatrists, mental health professionals, general practitioners/primary care physicians, social workers, policy makers and voluntary agencies dealing with refugees and asylum seekers.
Author: Adam O. Horvath
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471546405
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
In the past decade, the working alliance has emerged as possibly the most important conceptualization of the common elements in diverse therapy modalities. Created to define the relationship between a client in therapy or counseling and the client's therapist, it is a way of looking at and examining the vagaries and expectations and commitments previously implicit in the therapeutic relationship, explaining the cooperative aspects of the alliance between the two parties.
Author: Frances Tustin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429911157
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 386
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Book Description
"Tustin deals very sensitively and sensibly with the knotty problem of parents' contribution to autistic development, providing a balanced interactive view which does not allocate blame. Her discussion of autistic objects and autistic shapes is illuminating and has widespread clinical applicability. This book is highly recommended reading" - Mary Boston, British Journal of Medical Psychology.
Author: Frances Tustin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429921853
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
This book is by a professional for other professionals, but thoughtful people who are interested in the fundamental aspects of human nature will also find much to interest them. The papers which have been published in various journals or delivered to professional audiences since the appearance of Frances Tustin's previous book Autistic Barriers in Neurotic Patients are integrated with unpublished material written especially for this book, so that they can enrich and illuminate each other. A paper from the early days of her work with autistic children is the focus of this present work, since her awareness of encapsulation as being the major protective reaction associated with the autistic states of both psychotic and neurotic patients, has stemmed from that early paper.
Author: National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health (Great Britain)
Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
ISBN: 9781854333988
Category : Anorexia nervosa
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This guideline has been developed to advise on the identification, treatment and management of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and related conditions. The guideline recommendations have been developed by a multidisciplinary group of health care professionals, patients and their representatives, and guideline methodologists after careful consideration of the best available evidence. It is intended that the guideline will be useful to clinicians and service commissioners in providing and planning high quality care for those with eating disorders while also emphasising the importance of the experience of care for patients and carers.
Author: Mara Selvini Palazzoli
Publisher: Jason Aronson
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
