Experience and Memory

Experience and Memory PDF Author: Jörg Echternkamp
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1845459881
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Modern military history, inspired by social and cultural historical approaches, increasingly puts the national histories of the Second World War to the test. New questions and methods are focusing on aspects of war and violence that have long been neglected. What shaped people’s experiences and memories? What differences and what similarities existed in Eastern and Western Europe? How did the political framework influence the individual and the collective interpretations of the war? Finally, what are the benefits of Europeanizing the history of the Second World War? Experts from Belgium, Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy, Luxembourg, Poland, and Russia discuss these and other questions in this comprehensive volume.

Experience and Memory

Experience and Memory PDF Author: Jörg Echternkamp
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1845459881
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Modern military history, inspired by social and cultural historical approaches, increasingly puts the national histories of the Second World War to the test. New questions and methods are focusing on aspects of war and violence that have long been neglected. What shaped people’s experiences and memories? What differences and what similarities existed in Eastern and Western Europe? How did the political framework influence the individual and the collective interpretations of the war? Finally, what are the benefits of Europeanizing the history of the Second World War? Experts from Belgium, Germany, France, Great Britain, Italy, Luxembourg, Poland, and Russia discuss these and other questions in this comprehensive volume.

The SS Dirlewanger Brigade

The SS Dirlewanger Brigade PDF Author: Christian Ingrao
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1626364877
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Book Description
The Dirlewanger Brigade was an anti-partisan unit of the Nazi army, reporting directly to Heinrich Himmler. The first members of the brigade were mostly poachers who were released from prisons and concentration camps and who were believed to have the skills necessary for hunting down and capturing partisan fighters in their camps in the forests of the Eastern Front. Their numbers were soon increased by others who were eager for a way out of imprisonment—including men who had been convicted of burglary, assault, murder, and rape. Under the leadership of Oskar Dirlewanger, a convicted rapist and alcoholic, they could do as they pleased: there were no repercussions for even their worst behavior. This was the group used for its special “talents” to help put down the Jewish uprising of the Warsaw Ghetto, killing an estimated 35,000 men, women, and children in a single day. Even by Nazi standards, the brigade was considered unduly violent and an investigation of its activities was opened. The Nazi hierarchy was eager to distance itself from the behavior of the brigade and eventually exiled many of the members to Belarus. Based on the archives from Germany, Poland, and Russia, The SS Dirlewanger Brigade offers an unprecedented look at one of the darkest chapters of World War II.

Russia's International Relations in the Twentieth Century

Russia's International Relations in the Twentieth Century PDF Author: Alastair Kocho-Williams
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415606373
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
Russia has long been a major player in the international relations arena, but only by examining the whole century can Russian foreign policy be properly understood, and the key questions as to the impact of war, of revolution, of collapse, the emergence of the Cold War and Russia’s post-Soviet development be addressed. Surveying the whole of the twentieth century in an accessible and clear manner Russia’s International Relations in the Twentieth Century provides an overview and narrative, with analysis, that will serve as an introduction and resource for students of Russian foreign policy in the period, and those who seek to understand the development of modern Russia in an international context. The volume includes: an analysis of the major themes which surrounded Russia’s position in world affairs as one of the European Great Powers before the First World War the impact of Revolution and the emergence of Soviet foreign policy with its dual aims of normalization and world revolution the changes wrought to the international order by the rise of Nazi Germany and by the Second World War the origins and development of the Cold War the end of the Cold War and the Soviet collapse how Russia has rebuilt itself as an international power in the post-Soviet era. An essential resource for students of Russian history and International policy.

Fire and Blood

Fire and Blood PDF Author: Enzo Traverso
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1784781363
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Europe’s second Thirty Years’ War—an epoch of blood and ashes Fire and Blood looks at the European crisis of the two world wars as a single historical sequence: the age of the European Civil War (1914–1945). Its overture was played out in the trenches of the Great War; its coda on a ruined continent. It opened with conventional declarations of war and finished with “unconditional surrender.” Proclamations of national unity led to eventual devastation, with entire countries torn to pieces. During these three decades of deepening conflicts, a classical interstate conflict morphed into a global civil war, abandoning rules of engagement and fought by irreducible enemies rather than legitimate adversaries, each seeking the annihilation of its opponents. It was a time of both unchained passions and industrial, rationalized massacre. Utilizing multiple sources, Enzo Traverso depicts the dialectic of this era of wars, revolutions and genocides. Rejecting commonplace notions of “totalitarian evil,” he rediscovers the feelings and reinterprets the ideas of an age of intellectual and political commitment when Europe shaped world history with its own collapse.

Culture and Paradiplomatic Identity

Culture and Paradiplomatic Identity PDF Author: Ioan Horga
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443889334
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
The beginning of the millennium has been influenced by a visible acceleration of the globalisation process. A complex and dynamic phenomenon, it has generated a series of consequences at the political, strategic and military levels, as well as the cultural level. The increase of interdependence between actors on the international stage, modern technologies, means of communication, cross-border relations, and the constant flux of goods, capital, services and people entail major changes for the tools used by states in international relations. In this context, states are obligated to identify solutions to overcome risks and threats posed to peace and security, as current regional conflicts can easily become international. In order to streamline communication and interstate cooperation, beyond the classic appeal to tolerance, there has been, in recent years, an exponential increase of the use of culture and, by extension, cultural diplomacy. Thus, cultural cooperation represents a vital part of the current process of transformation and transition. Adopting an interdisciplinary character, this volume investigates some of the aspects that emphasise the essential role of culture, as a promoter and supporter of peace and security, as an agent of regional and national development, as well as its contributions to attracting and retaining human and financial capital, regional branding, and improving quality of life, among others. The volume will particularly appeal to professors and students of political science, international relations, history, economy, law, and sociology, as well as intellectuals interested in the catalysing role of culture in all areas of activity.

War and Remembrance

War and Remembrance PDF Author: Renée Dickason
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0228012686
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
Memory, while seemingly a thing of the past, has much to reveal in the present. With its focus on memory, War and Remembrance provides new viewpoints in the field of war representation. Bringing an interdisciplinary approach to discussions of the cultural memory of war, the collection focuses on narratives, either fictional or testimonial, that challenge ideological discourses of war. The acts of remembrance and of waging war are constantly evolving. A range of case studies – analyzing representations of war in art, film, museums, and literature from Nigeria, Australia, Sri Lanka, Canada, and beyond – questions our current approaches to memory studies while offering reinterpretations of established narratives. Throughout, a commitment to Indigenous perspectives, to examining the ongoing legacy of colonialism, and to a continued reckoning with the Second World War foregrounds what is often forgotten in the writing of a single, official history. War and Remembrance invites readers to cast a reflexive look at wars and conflicts past – some of them forgotten, others still vividly commemorated – the better to understand the cultural, political, and social stake of memory as a source of conflict and exchange, of resistance and opposition, and of negotiation and reconciliation.

Imperial Germany Revisited

Imperial Germany Revisited PDF Author: Sven Oliver Müller
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 0857459007
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
The German Empire, its structure, its dynamic development between 1871 and 1918, and its legacy, have been the focus of lively international debate that is showing signs of further intensification as we approach the centenary of the outbreak of World War I. Based on recent work and scholarly arguments about continuities and discontinuities in modern German history from Bismarck to Hitler, well-known experts broadly explore four themes: the positioning of the Bismarckian Empire in the course of German history; the relationships between society, politics and culture in a period of momentous transformations; the escalation of military violence in Germany's colonies before 1914 and later in two world wars; and finally the situation of Germany within the international system as a major political and economic player. The perspectives presented in this volume have already stimulated further argument and will be of interest to anyone looking for orientation in this field of research.

Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix de 1911 à 1946

Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix de 1911 à 1946 PDF Author: Hélène Fréchet
Publisher: Editions du Temps
ISBN: 9782842742478
Category : Peace
Languages : fr
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Les Sociétés, la guerre et la paix de 1911 à 1946 (Europe, Russie puis URSS Japon, États-Unis) sont l'œuvre d'une équipe d'historiens de très haut niveau qui ont développé trois thèmes : les conséquences des deux guerres mondiale sur les sociétés, le débat entre pacifistes et bellicistes, la brutalisation de sociétés. Les contributions, souvent très novatrices, témoignent de conception différentes de l'histoire, font preuve d'une réflexion très poussée, tout en s'intéressant à des domaines très variés qui forment un panorama complet de la question. L'ouvrage sera de la plus grande utilité pour les candidats au CAPES et l'agrégation d'histoire et de géographie, ainsi qu'à toute personne que l'histoire contemporaine passionne.

The Art of Survival

The Art of Survival PDF Author: Libby Murphy
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 030021751X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
7. Le Cafard: Brutalization, Alienation, and Despair -- 8. Charlie Chaplin's Little Tramp: From the Art of Survival to the Survival of Art -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Z

Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix

Les sociétés, la guerre et la paix PDF Author: Michel Margairaz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782011455741
Category : Peace
Languages : fr
Pages : 192

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Book Description