Les enjeux de gouvernance territoriale face à l'innovation sociale et numérique

Les enjeux de gouvernance territoriale face à l'innovation sociale et numérique PDF Author: Yoko Taniguchi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Dans le contexte de la mise en cause d'un modèle de développement territorial exogène, l'innovation sociale territoriale est un sujet qui attire l'attention tant des chercheurs que des professionnels du développement territorial. Selon nous, l'innovation sociale territoriale renvoie à la transformation de la gouvernance territoriale en faveur de la capacitation des initiatives citoyennes. Si l'innovation sociale territoriale se produit le plus souvent de manière spontanée, le débat central aujourd'hui est de modéliser ses processus et d'établir une méthodologie de transformation territoriale afin de pouvoir produire cette innovation de manière proactive. Notre thèse réalisée en contrat CIFRE au sein du cabinet de conseil Le Cinquième Pôle, s'inscrit dans ces réflexions autour de la production des stratégies et des outils d'innovation sociale territoriale. La thèse se focalise sur deux éléments : d'une part l'analyse des processus de l'innovation sociale territoriale et d'autre part l'évaluation du potentiel du web social pour favoriser la dynamique de transformation. Après avoir identifié que l'action collective entre acteurs locaux est un levier prépondérant de l'innovation sociale territoriale, nous avons analysé le rôle du web social dans l'émergence de communautés locales de porteurs d'initiatives citoyennes à l'aide de deux études de cas : le collectif Catalyst à Lille et le service numérique de la Ville de Brest. De nombreux apports du web social ont été révélés : maintien des liens faibles, partage des ressources, sensibilisation et éducation des acteurs, co-création des connaissances etc. Néanmoins, persistent les défis que sont la difficulté d'appropriation des outils numériques ainsi que le manque de culture ou habitudes de collaboration.

Les enjeux de gouvernance territoriale face à l'innovation sociale et numérique

Les enjeux de gouvernance territoriale face à l'innovation sociale et numérique PDF Author: Yoko Taniguchi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Dans le contexte de la mise en cause d'un modèle de développement territorial exogène, l'innovation sociale territoriale est un sujet qui attire l'attention tant des chercheurs que des professionnels du développement territorial. Selon nous, l'innovation sociale territoriale renvoie à la transformation de la gouvernance territoriale en faveur de la capacitation des initiatives citoyennes. Si l'innovation sociale territoriale se produit le plus souvent de manière spontanée, le débat central aujourd'hui est de modéliser ses processus et d'établir une méthodologie de transformation territoriale afin de pouvoir produire cette innovation de manière proactive. Notre thèse réalisée en contrat CIFRE au sein du cabinet de conseil Le Cinquième Pôle, s'inscrit dans ces réflexions autour de la production des stratégies et des outils d'innovation sociale territoriale. La thèse se focalise sur deux éléments : d'une part l'analyse des processus de l'innovation sociale territoriale et d'autre part l'évaluation du potentiel du web social pour favoriser la dynamique de transformation. Après avoir identifié que l'action collective entre acteurs locaux est un levier prépondérant de l'innovation sociale territoriale, nous avons analysé le rôle du web social dans l'émergence de communautés locales de porteurs d'initiatives citoyennes à l'aide de deux études de cas : le collectif Catalyst à Lille et le service numérique de la Ville de Brest. De nombreux apports du web social ont été révélés : maintien des liens faibles, partage des ressources, sensibilisation et éducation des acteurs, co-création des connaissances etc. Néanmoins, persistent les défis que sont la difficulté d'appropriation des outils numériques ainsi que le manque de culture ou habitudes de collaboration.

La gouvernance territoriale de l'innovation, entre région et métropole

La gouvernance territoriale de l'innovation, entre région et métropole PDF Author: Clément Pin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
La thèse étudie comment les enjeux économiques de l'innovation se formulent dans l'action publique territoriale,en adoptant une démarche comparative et en s'appuyant sur une enquête réalisée dans deux régionsmétropolitaines en Europe : l'Ile-de-France et la Lombardie. La recherche est conduite en problématisant lagouvernance territoriale de l'innovation sur la base d'un cadre théorique élaboré à la croisée des travaux descience politique sur les politiques territoriales et de sciences sociales sur l'innovation. L'analyse est dès lorscentrée sur les processus institutionnels, les réseaux d'acteurs et les relations de pouvoir. Les données mobiliséesportent sur les initiatives et les aides se déployant en chacune des régions étudiées en faveur de l'innovation, enparticulier dans le domaine du numérique. La comparaison entre l'Ile-de-France et la Lombardie vise à faireressortir les spécificités socio-politiques de chacune des deux situations territoriales en privilégiant deux champsd'investigation : les usages de l'innovation en tant que catégorie d'action publique transnationale et régionalisée,et les mobilisations collectives se structurant en référence aux enjeux du développement métropolitain à Paris età Milan. Tandis qu'en Ile-de-France les politiques publiques font figure de vecteurs pour la territorialisation desacteurs de l'innovation, la Lombardie donne à voir l'affirmation d'un leadership universitaire appuyé par lespouvoirs locaux. Par-delà ces différences, les deux cas permettent d'observer certaines modalités locales dudéveloppement de l'économie de la connaissance et interrogent le phénomène de politisation des enjeux etacteurs de l'innovation.

Piero Sraffa's Political Economy

Piero Sraffa's Political Economy PDF Author: Terenzio Cozzi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134592167
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 817

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Book Description
A century after his birth, this volume presents a re-assessment of the life and work of Piero Sraffa, one of the great economists of the twentieth century. From his anti-Marshallian articles of 1925 and 1926 to his classic work on the theory of capital, Production of Commodities by Means of Commodities, Sraffa's contribution to the study of economi

Time

Time PDF Author: Helga Nowotny
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745692680
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
"Helga Nowotny's exploration of the forms and meaning of time in contemporary life is panoramic without in any way partaking of the blandness of a survey. From the artificial time of the scientific laboratory to the distinctively modern yearning for one’s own time, she regards every topic in this wide-ranging book from a fresh angle of vision, one which reveals unsuspected affinities between the bravest, newest worlds of global technology and the most ancient worlds of myth." --Lorraine Daston, University of Chicago This book represents a major contribution to the understanding of time, giving particular attention to time in relation to modernity. The development of industrialism, the author points out, was based upon a linear and abstract conception of time. Today we see that form of production, and the social institutions associated with it, supplanted by flexible specialization and just-in-time production systems. New information and communication technologies have made a fundamental impact here. But what does all this mean for temporal regimes? How can we understand the transformation of time and space involved in the bewildering variety of options on offer in a postmodern world? The author provides an incisive analysis of the temporal implications of modern communication. She considers the implications of worldwide simultaneous experience, made possible by satellite technologies, and considers the reorganization of time involved in the continuous technological innovation that marks our era. In this puzzling universe of action, how does one achieve a 'time of one's own'? The discovery of a specific time perspective centred in the individual, she shows, expresses a yearning for forms of experience that are subversive of established institutional patterns. This brilliant study, became a classic in Germany, will be of interest to students and professionals working in the areas of social theory, sociology, politics and anthropology.

Time and Social Theory

Time and Social Theory PDF Author: Barbara Adam
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745669395
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
Time is at the forefront of contemporary scholarly inquiry across the natural sciences and the humanities. Yet the social sciences have remained substantially isolated from time-related concerns. This book argues that time should be a key part of social theory and focuses concern upon issues which have emerged as central to an understanding of today's social world. Through her analysis of time Barbara Adam shows that our contemporary social theories are firmly embedded in Newtonian science and classical dualistic philosophy. She exposes these classical frameworks of thought as inadequate to the task of conceptualizing our contemporary world of standardized time, computers, nuclear power and global telecommunications.

The Duality of Technology: Rethinking the Concept of Technology in Organizations

The Duality of Technology: Rethinking the Concept of Technology in Organizations PDF Author: Wanda J. Orlikowski
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781021176851
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


CALL Research Perspectives

CALL Research Perspectives PDF Author: Joy L. Egbert
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135608385
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
CALL Research Perspectives creates a foundation for the study and practice of computer-assisted language learning and provides an overview of ways to conceptualize and to conduct research in CALL. Its core assumptions are that all approaches to research have a place, and that researchers, teachers, and students all have a role to play in the study of computer-enhanced language learning. This is not a how-to-do-research text. Written by top researchers in the field, it offers an open-ended view of what educators need to know and be able to do to answer questions that they have. It is intended to be easy to read, to provide resources for readers to explore the ideas further, and to be non-prescriptive in presenting suggestions for CALL research. The text explores problems with current CALL research and suggests ways that teachers and other researchers can avoid such problems; presents both commonly known and less explored theories that provide a foundation for CALL and language research; and addresses other issues and ideas that affect research outcomes. An outstanding feature of CALL Research Perspectives is that it complements not only other CALL texts but also research texts of all kinds. The issues found in each chapter parallel the issues in other research texts, making this text useful for addressing the needs of teachers and researchers at different levels and in different contexts. In addition, the consistent format throughout makes it accessible to readers with a variety of backgrounds. Each chapter includes an introduction, a review of relevant literature, a set of examples and/or suggestions for conducting research in CALL, and conclusions. The consistent format is intended for ease of use, but the content of chapters varies according to the author. This is intentional; it is a strength of the book that readers can hear the voices of the authors and listen to their understandings of the perspectives presented. It is the editors' hope that they will be inspired to seek out other voices as well.

The Ingenuity Gap

The Ingenuity Gap PDF Author: Thomas Homer-Dixon
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0375412719
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
“Human beings have been smart enough to turn nature to their ends, generate vast wealth for themselves, and double their average life span. But are they smart enough to solve the problems of the 21st century?” -- Thomas Homer-Dixon In The Ingenuity Gap, Thomas Homer-Dixon, "global guru" (the Toronto Star), asks: is our world becoming too complex, too fast-paced to manage? The challenges facing us converge, intertwine, and remain largely beyond our ken. Most of suspect the "experts don't really know what's going on; that as a species we've released forces that are neither managed nor manageable. We are fast approaching a time when we may no longer be able to control a world that increasingly exceeds our grasp. This is "the ingenuity gap" -- the term coined by Thomas Homer-Dixon -- the critical gap between our need for practical, innovative ideas to solve complex problems and our actual supply of those ideas. Through gripping narrative stories and incidents that exemplify his arguments, he takes us on a world tour that begins with a heartstopping description of the tragic crash of United Airlines Flight 232 from Denver to Chicago and includes Las Vegas in its desert, a wilderness beach in British Columbia, and his solitary search for a little girl in Patna, India. He shows how, in our complex world, while poor countries are particularly vulnerable to ingenuity gaps, our own rich countries are not immune, and we are caught between a requirement for ingenuity and an increasingly uncertain supply. When the gap widens, political disintegration and violent upheaval can result, reaching into our own economies and daily lives in subtle ways. In compelling, lucid, prose, he makes real the problems we face and suggests how we might overcome them.

Philosophy in a Time of Terror

Philosophy in a Time of Terror PDF Author: Giovanna Borradori
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226066657
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The idea for Philosophy in a Time of Terror was born hours after the attacks on 9/11 and was realized just weeks later when Giovanna Borradori sat down with Jürgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida in New York City, in separate interviews, to evaluate the significance of the most destructive terrorist act ever perpetrated. This book marks an unprecedented encounter between two of the most influential thinkers of our age as here, for the first time, Habermas and Derrida overcome their mutual antagonism and agree to appear side by side. As the two philosophers disassemble and reassemble what we think we know about terrorism, they break from the familiar social and political rhetoric increasingly polarized between good and evil. In this process, we watch two of the greatest intellects of the century at work.

Associative Democracy

Associative Democracy PDF Author: Paul Hirst
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 074566721X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
In this book Paul Hirst makes a major contribution to democratic thinking, advocating "associative democracy"; the belief that human welfare and liberty are best served when as many of the affairs of society as possible are managed by voluntary and democratically self-governing associations.