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Author: Jacques CHEVALIER (Professor at Grenoble.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 746
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Author: Auguste Comte
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Author: Stanislav Andreski
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317651936
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
Auguste Comte proclaimed himself the founder of sociology and, on the whole, this claim is accepted. His most important work is the six-volume Cours de Philosophie Positive of which this present book is a selective abridgement. Comte, as this selection shows, was a methodological visionary. He was an eminently successful terminological innovator and to him we owe not only 'sociology' and 'positivism' but also 'biology' and 'altruism'. Professor Andreski, in his lucid introduction, assesses Comte's place under six headings, as scientist, philosopher, sociological theorist, sociological historian, reformer and methodologist. But this selection from Comte's works will be most welcomed because it provides a modern English translation of the main body of his thought.
Author: Jan Goldstein
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674037782
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
In the wake of the French Revolution, as attempts to restore political stability to France repeatedly failed, a group of concerned intellectuals identified a likely culprit: the prevalent sensationalist psychology, and especially the flimsy and fragmented self it produced. They proposed a vast, state-run pedagogical project to replace sensationalism with a new psychology that showcased an indivisible and actively willing self, or moi. As conceived and executed by Victor Cousin, a derivative philosopher but an academic entrepreneur of genius, this long-lived project singled out the male bourgeoisie for training in selfhood. Granting everyone a self in principle, Cousin and his disciples deemed workers and women incapable of the introspective finesse necessary to appropriate that self in practice. Beginning with a fresh consideration of the place of sensationalism in the Old Regime and the French Revolution, Jan Goldstein traces a post-Revolutionary politics of selfhood that reserved the Cousinian moi for the educated elite, outraged Catholics and consigned socially marginal groups to the ministrations of phrenology. Situating the Cousinian moi between the fragmented selves of eighteenth-century sensationalism and twentieth-century Freudianism, Goldstein suggests that the resolutely unitary self of the nineteenth century was only an interlude tailored to the needs of the post-Revolutionary bourgeois order.
Author: Robert Blakey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 692
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Author: James Mark Baldwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 580
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Author: Victor Cousin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 466
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Author: Wilhelm Gottlieb Tennemann
Publisher: London, H. G. Bohn
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 558
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Author: Simone Weil
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521293334
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
Derived from Weil's lectures, the collection presents a general introduction to philosophy, ranging widely over problems about perception, mind, language, and reasoning, as well as problems in moral and political philosophy.
Author: A.S. Weber
Publisher: Broadview Press
ISBN: 1770485015
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 514
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Book Description
Nineteenth-Century Science is a science anthology which provides over 30 selections from original 19th-century scientific monographs, textbooks and articles written by such authors as Charles Darwin, Mary Somerville, J.W. Goethe, John Dalton, Charles Lyell and Hermann von Helmholtz. The volume surveys scientific discovery and thought from Jean-Baptiste Lamarck’s theory of evolution of 1809 to the isolation of radium by Marie and Pierre Curie in 1898. Each selection opens with a biographical introduction, situating each scientist and discovery within the context of history and culture of the period. Each entry is also followed by a list of further suggested reading on the topic. A broad range of technical and popular material has been included, from Mendeleev’s detailed description of the periodic table to Faraday’s highly accessible lecture for young people on the chemistry of a burning candle. The anthology will be of interest to the general reader who would like to explore in detail the scientific, cultural, and intellectual development of the nineteenth-century, as well as to students and teachers who specialize in the science, literature, history, or sociology of the period. The book provides examples from all the disciplines of western science-chemistry, physics, medicine, astronomy, biology, evolutionary theory, etc. The majority of the entries consist of complete, unabridged journal articles or book chapters from original 19th-century scientific texts.
Author: British Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 954
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Book Description
