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Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 166
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 166
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Book Description
Author: Jean-Pierre Le Crom
Publisher: Editions de l'Atelier
ISBN: 9782708233935
Category : Law
Languages : fr
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Covers the period from 1791 to 1982.
Author: Victoria E. Thompson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350078301
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Winner of the 2020 PROSE Award for Multivolume Reference/Humanities The period 1800–1920 was one in which work processes were dramatically transformed by mechanization, factory system, the abolition of the guilds, the integration of national markets and expansion into overseas colonies. While some continued to work in trades that were similar to those of their parents and grandparents, increasing numbers of workers found their workplace and work processes changed, often in ways that were beyond their control. Workers employed a variety of means to protest these changes, from machine-breaking to strikes to migration. This period saw the rise of the labor union and the working-class political party. It was also a time during which ideas about work changed dramatically. Work came to be seen as a source of pride, progress and even liberation, and workers garnered increased interest from writers and artists. This volume explores the multi-faceted experience of workers during the Age of Empire. A Cultural History of Work in the Age of Empire presents an overview of the period with essays on economies, representations of work, workplaces, work cultures, technology, mobility, society, politics and leisure.
Author: Gérard Aubin
Publisher: Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN:
Category : Labor laws and legislation
Languages : fr
Pages : 332
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Book Description
Examines the evolution of labour law between 1789 and the 1930s.
Author: Xavier Lafrance
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000990648
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
Historians, since the 1960s, argue that the French economy performed as well as did any economy in Europe during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries thanks to the opportunities for profit available on the market, especially the large consumer market in Paris. Whatever economic weaknesses existed did not stem from the social structure but from exogenous forces such as wars, the lack of natural resources or slow demographic growth. This book challenges the foregoing consensus by showing that the French economy performed poorly relative to its rivals because of noncapitalist social relations. Specifically, peasants and artisans controlled lands and workshops in autonomous communities and did not have to improve labor productivity to survive. Merchants and manufacturers cornered markets instead of being subject to the market’s competitive imperatives. Thus, distinctive features of capitalism—primitive accumulation (the dispossession of peasants and artisans) and the competitive obligation faced by merchants and manufacturers to reinvest profits in order to keep the profits—did not prevail until the state imposed them in a process lasting for a century after the 1850s. For this reason, it was not until the 1960s that France caught up to (and in some cases surpassed) its economic rivals.
Author: Beate Althammer
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000924114
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
The tensions between European conceptions of the welfare state and transnational migration have caused heated political, public, and academic debates over the last decades. Historiography, however, has not yet explored in depth how European societies struggled with this dilemma-filled relationship in the formative phases of modern welfare states from the late nineteenth century to the post-war era. The present volume contributes to filling this gap and thus to putting a highly topical issue into historical perspective. The focus is on Europe, but with a wide geographic scope that reaches also across the Atlantic. Following an introductory chapter, eleven case studies deal with four themes. The first part explores the agency of migrants in local-level administrative and judicial procedures that controlled practical access to formal rights. The second section investigates special regulations developed for seasonal labour migrants employed mainly in agriculture. The third part looks at the role of urban social policies in attracting, integrating, but also excluding both domestic and foreign migrants. The final section addresses the gradual globalisation of migrants’ social rights through international conventions. The book will be of interest not only to historians of welfare, migration, and citizenship, but also to social scientists as well as to graduate students in these fields.
Author: Academie De Droit International De La Ha
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789028615328
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
The Academy is a prestigious international institution for the study and teaching of Public and Private International Law and related subjects. The work of the Hague Academy receives the support and recognition of the UN. Its purpose is to encourage a thorough and impartial examination of the problems arising from international relations in the field of law. The courses deal with the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject, including legislation and case law. All courses at the Academy are, in principle, published in the language in which they were delivered in the "Collected Courses of the Hague Academy of International Law .
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 2738183492
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
Author: Association Charles Gide pour l'étude de la pensée économique. Colloque
Publisher: Université Francois Rabelais
ISBN: 9782869062719
Category : Quality of work life
Languages : fr
Pages : 432
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Book Description
Nos sociétés modernes n'ont cessé de se questionner sur la place et le sens du travail. Cette très ancienne question est récemment encore réapparue dans le débat public : ce débat concerne la place du travail dans nos vies, le manque de travail pour les uns, la surcharge de travail pour les autres, les formes que revêt celui-ci, plus récemment la nature des transformations de la relation d'emploi et du rapport salarial. Une mise à distance par l'histoire des faits et des idées peut permettre de décentrer notre regard du vécu immédiat pour resituer le débat sur le travail dans l'univers riche et complexe des possibles. Revisiter à ce sujet les auteurs classiques ou plus contemporains, analyser leurs interrogations relatives à l'action, au faire, à l'effort, à l'oeuvre et au travail, est une voie privilégiée pour interroger le devenir de nos sociétés. C'est l'hypothèse que veut valider le présent ouvrage, recueil de contributions d'universitaires et de chercheurs spécialistes de l'histoire de la pensée et des faits économiques et sociaux. La première partie consacrée à l'invention du travail illustre divers aspects de la réalité du travail avant la révolution industrielle, puis réinterprète la pensée de Locke, de Rousseau et des physiocrates. La deuxième partie aborde le double problème de l'aliénation et de l'exploitation, au coeur des réflexions des philosophes et des économistes du XVIIIe et du XIXe siècle. La troisième partie aborde plus largement la question sociale et en particulier les aspects du droit au repos et de l'organisation du marché du travail.
Author: Mikaël Schinazi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108871747
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 385
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Book Description
A unique history of modern international commercial arbitration theory and practice, this book draws on a wide range of sources from the eighteenth century to the present. It sets out the origins and evolution of the modern regime of international arbitration, the International Chamber of Commerce and current controversies.
