Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782254185092
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 198
Get Book Here
Book Description
Issues des grandes lois sociales instaurées par la IIIe République à la fin du XIXe siècle et au début du XXe siècle, inscrites dans le Préambule de la Constitution de 1946 (alinéa 11), l'aide et l'action sociales sont aujourd'hui, aux côtés de la Sécurité sociale, le second pilier de notre système de protection sociale. Aide et action sociales comprennent trois niveaux : l'aide sociale dite "légale", accessible de droit pour les individus remplissant les conditions d'obtention fixées par la loi (aide médicale d'Etat, aide sociale à l'enfance, aux personnes âgées ou handicapées, aide sociale à l'insertion) ; l'aide sociale dite "extralégale" qui reprend les dispositifs de l'aide sociale légale, mais pour laquelle l'organisme chargé de l'attribution décide de montants d'aide plus favorables ou de conditions d'octroi plus souples ; et enfin, l'action sociale qui recouvre toutes les mesures facultatives que des organismes publics ou privés (collectivités territoriales, organismes de sécurité sociale, mutuelles, caisses de retraites, associations, etc.) peuvent engager, de façon discrétionnaire, auprès de populations ciblées, en dehors ou en complément des régimes de sécurité sociale et de l'aide sociale. Partant, on voit bien que l'aide et l'action sociales constituent un ensemble complexe qui, au-delà du strict cadre défini par la loi, permet, voire encourage, la diversité des mesures d'accompagnement. L'intérêt de cet ouvrage est donc d'aborder quantité de questions qui sont au coeur des institutions et des politiques induites par le droit de l'aide et de l'action sociales : qu'il s'agisse du rôle de l'éthique dans la mise en oeuvre des politiques sociales ou de la position spécifique qu'occupe le droit qui les régit au sein de l'ordonnancement juridique (entre droit public et droit privé) ; qu'il s'agisse des règles applicables aux usagers (droits et devoirs, modalités d'accueil) ou à certains publics spécifiques (mineurs étrangers non accompagnés, gens du voyage), des pratiques qui impactent les actions mises en oeuvre (évaluation, rôle des données numériques, secret et partage d'informations) ou des partages qui structurent les compétences (entre Etat et département) ; ou qu'il s'agisse des dispositions qui régulent à la fois l'accès aux prestations (lieu de résidence) et la défense du droit (régime pré-contentieux et contentieux), de la situation qui prévaut à l'étranger (Belgique) ou encore du devenir du système global de protection (aide/action sociales et sécurité sociale).
Author: Michel Borgetto
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782275143804
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Mansouri, Fethi
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 923100218X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Francis Bacon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Death (Biology)
Languages : en
Pages : 382
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Wolf Wolfensberger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : People with mental disabilities
Languages : en
Pages : 258
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Chanthalangsy, Phinith
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231010069
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: World Bank. Independent Evaluation Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821384279
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Get Book Here
Book Description
The World Bank's Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (CPIA) assesses the conduciveness of a country's policy and institutional framework to poverty reduction, sustainable growth, and the effective use of development assistance.
Author: Pascal Le Masson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319502778
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 390
Get Book Here
Book Description
This textbook presents the core of recent advances in design theory and its implications for design methods and design organization. Providing a unified perspective on different design methods and approaches, from the most classic (systematic design) to the most advanced (C-K theory), it offers a unique and integrated presentation of traditional and contemporary theories in the field. Examining the principles of each theory, this guide utilizes numerous real life industrial applications, with clear links to engineering design, industrial design, management, economics, psychology and creativity. Containing a section of exams with detailed answers, it is useful for courses in design theory, engineering design and advanced innovation management. "Students and professors, practitioners and researchers in diverse disciplines, interested in design, will find in this book a rich and vital source for studying fundamental design methods and tools as well as the most advanced design theories that work in practice". Professor Yoram Reich, Tel Aviv University, Editor-in-Chief, Research In Engineering Design. "Twenty years of research in design theory and engineering have shown that training in creative design is indeed possible and offers remarkably operational methods - this book is indispensable for all leaders and practitioners who wish to strengthen theinnovation capacity of their company." Pascal Daloz, Executive Vice President, Dassault Systèmes
Author: Patrick Gubry
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian
ISBN: 9812308253
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Get Book Here
Book Description
Since the Doi Moi policy of economic renovation was introduced in 1986, Vietnam has undergone deep transformations as a result of the transition to a socialist-oriented market economy. Social and urban transition has taken place in parallel, as urban dynamics were spurred on by Vietnamese public and private stakeholders, and by external agents such as international organizations and international solidarity organizations, experts, consultants and bilateral aid organizations.Here are the results of research carried out by French, Canadian and Vietnamese teams from the north and south of the country on the overarching theme of Vietnamese cities in transition. Some of this research deals with urban dynamics, some with the issues at stake within such dynamics, or with the strategies of the most significant stakeholders in urban transition: civil society, donors within the framework of official aid for development, consultants and international consultancy firms. These projects were carried out between 2001 and 2004 as part of the Urban Research Programme for Development (PRUD), and mainly focus on Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, or both in the case of comparative studies.Is there such a thing as a Vietnamese model of an Asian city? It seems that urban transition in Vietnam is not taking place in as radical and abrupt a manner as in China. The country's capacity for absorbing external models, the quest for a third way between state intervention and economic liberalism, and the fact that the country's architectural heritage is taken into account in urban planning, are just some of the reasons for its particularity. The issues addressed in each chapter, as well as the proposals for further research suggested by the contributors, should act as a catalyst for urban research in Vietnam.
Author: Leslie Rainer
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 1606060430
Category : Architecture
Languages : fr
Pages : 438
Get Book Here
Book Description
Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.
