Ladakhi Phonetic Reader

Ladakhi Phonetic Reader PDF Author: Sanyukta Koshal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ladakhi language
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Ladakhi Phonetic Reader

Ladakhi Phonetic Reader PDF Author: Sanyukta Koshal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ladakhi language
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Bengali Phonetic Reader

Bengali Phonetic Reader PDF Author: Krishna Bhattacharya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bengali language
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Shina Phonetic Reader

Shina Phonetic Reader PDF Author: B. B. Rajapurohit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Shina language
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
On a Dardic group of language spoken in Jammu and Kashmir.

Conversational Ladakhi

Conversational Ladakhi PDF Author: Sanyukta Koshal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ladakhi language
Languages : en
Pages : 860

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Lenition and Contrast

Lenition and Contrast PDF Author: Naomi Gurevich
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135876495
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
This book analyzes 153 languages from a large variety of families to establish a previously unexplored relationship between phonetically conditioned sound changes such as lenitions and functional (meaning maintenance related) considerations. Carefully collecting numerous inventories of consonants, this collection is likely to become an important resource for future linguistics research. By distinguishing between phonetic and phonological neutralization, and showing that the first does not necessarily result in the second, Naomi Gurevich uncovers previously unexplored and often surprising trends in the relationship between phonetics and phonology.

Relative Tense and Aspectual Values in Tibetan Languages

Relative Tense and Aspectual Values in Tibetan Languages PDF Author: Bettina Zeisler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110908182
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1012

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Book Description
This study presents a comparative approach to a universal theory of TENSE, ASPECT and MOOD, combining the methods of comparative and historical linguistics, fieldwork, text linguistics, and philology. The parts of the book discuss and describe (i) the concepts of TENSE, ASPECT and MOOD; (ii) the Tibetan system of RELATIVE TENSE and aspectual values, with main sections on Old and Classical Tibetan, “Lhasa” Tibetan, and East Tibetan (Amdo and Kham); and (iii) West Tibetan (Ladakhi, Purik, Balti); Part (iv) presents the comparative view. Discussing the similarities and differences of temporal and aspectual concepts, the study rejects the general claim that ASPECT is a linguistic universal. A new linguistic concept, FRAMING, is introduced in order to account for the aspect-like conceptualisations found in, e.g., English. The concept of RELATIVE TENSE or taxis, may likewise not be universal. Among the Tibetan varieties, West Tibetan is unique in having fully grammaticalized the concept of ABSOLUTE TENSE. West Tibetan is compared diachronically with Old and Classical Tibetan (documented since the mid 8th century) and synchronically with several contemporary Tibetan varieties. The grammaticalized forms of each variety are described on the basis of their employment in discourse. The underlying general function of the Tibetan verbal system is thus shown to be that of RELATIVE TENSE. Secondary aspectual functions are described for restricted contexts. A special focus on the pragmatic or metaphorical use of present tense constructions in Tibetan leads to a typology of narrative conventions. The last part also offers some suggestions for the reconstruction of the Proto-Tibetan verb system.

Medieval Tibeto-Burman Languages IV

Medieval Tibeto-Burman Languages IV PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004233458
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
While providing unique and detailed information on early Tibeto-Burman languages and their contact and relationship to other languages, this book at the same time sets out to establish a field of Tibeto-Burman comparative-historical linguistics based on the classical Indo-European model. The volume includes six papers on Tangut, three on Tibetan and one each on the languages Mon, Burmese, Lepcha, Pyu, Nam, and Yi. Building a bridge between linguistic and literary research the range of studies treats phonology, decipherment, literature and religion.

Tibetan

Tibetan PDF Author: Philip Denwood
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027238030
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
The Tibetan language comprises a wide range of spoken and written varieties whose known history dates from the 7th century AD to the present day. Its speakers inhabit a vast area in Central Asia and the Himalayas extending into seven modern nation states, while its abundant literature includes much of vital importance to the study of Buddhism. After surveying all the known varieties of Tibetan, including their geographical and historical background, this book concentrates on a phonological and grammatical description of the modern spoken Lhasa dialect, the standard spoken variety. The grammatical framework which has been specially devised to describe this variety is then applied to the written varieties of Preclassical and Classical Tibetan, demonstrating the fundamental unity of the language. The writing system is outlined, though all examples and texts are given in roman script and where appropriate, the International Phonetic Alphabet. The volume includes a comprehensive bibliography.

Shamanic Trance and Amnesia

Shamanic Trance and Amnesia PDF Author: Ina Rösing
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788180692475
Category : Chang Tang Plateau (China and India)
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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The Classical Tibetan Language

The Classical Tibetan Language PDF Author: Stephan V. Beyer
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791496694
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Book Description
Among Asian languages, Tibetan is second only to Chinese in the depth of its historical record, with texts dating back as far as the eighth and ninth centuries, written in an alphabetic script that preserves the contemporaneous phonological features of the language. The Classical Tibetan Language is the first comprehensive description of the Tibetan language and is distinctive in that it treats the classical Tibetan language on its own terms rather than by means of descriptive categories appropriate to other languages, as has traditionally been the case. Beyer presents the language as a medium of literary expression with great range, power, subtlety, and humor, not as an abstract object. He also deals comprehensively with a wide variety of linguistic phenomena as they are actually encountered in the classical texts, with numerous examples of idioms, common locutions, translation devices, neologisms, and dialectal variations.