Active Labour Market Policies Around the World

Active Labour Market Policies Around the World PDF Author: Peter Auer
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221157892
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
Active labor market policies (ALMPs) are found in almost all countries of the world but differ in amplitude, design, and implementation. Comprising an array of measures, ALMPs can take the form of special support for job searching, training and education for the unemployed, and various other subsidies and job creation activities. While providing a valuable overview of the nature of these policies, this book examines some of the pitfalls and challenges countries face when evaluating them. It also provides a policy framework for designing ALMPs that are permanent yet adaptable instruments to cope with changes linked to globalization. Contents Introduction Historical background of ALMPs Definition and functions of ALMPs Contribution of ALMPs to the objectives of employment creation, security in change, equity and poverty reduction Differences in the utilization of ALMPs: Developed, transition and developing countries Evaluation of ALMPs New trends in ALMPs Conclusions: A framework for the management of change Bibliography

Active Labour Market Policies Around the World

Active Labour Market Policies Around the World PDF Author: Peter Auer
Publisher: International Labour Organization
ISBN: 9789221157892
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 104

Get Book Here

Book Description
Active labor market policies (ALMPs) are found in almost all countries of the world but differ in amplitude, design, and implementation. Comprising an array of measures, ALMPs can take the form of special support for job searching, training and education for the unemployed, and various other subsidies and job creation activities. While providing a valuable overview of the nature of these policies, this book examines some of the pitfalls and challenges countries face when evaluating them. It also provides a policy framework for designing ALMPs that are permanent yet adaptable instruments to cope with changes linked to globalization. Contents Introduction Historical background of ALMPs Definition and functions of ALMPs Contribution of ALMPs to the objectives of employment creation, security in change, equity and poverty reduction Differences in the utilization of ALMPs: Developed, transition and developing countries Evaluation of ALMPs New trends in ALMPs Conclusions: A framework for the management of change Bibliography

Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality

Labour Markets, Institutions and Inequality PDF Author: Janine Berg
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1784712108
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
Labour market institutions, including collective bargaining, the regulation of employment contracts and social protection policies, are instrumental for improving the well-being of workers, their families and society. In many countries, these instituti

OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies: Latvia 2016

OECD Reviews of Labour Market and Social Policies: Latvia 2016 PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264250506
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
Latvia has undergone major economic and social change since the early 1990s. Despite an exceptionally deep recession following the global financial crisis, impressive economic growth over the past two decades has narrowed income and productivity gaps relative to comparator countries in the OECD.

Econometric Evaluation of Labour Market Policies

Econometric Evaluation of Labour Market Policies PDF Author: Michael Lechner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364257615X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Empirical measurement of impacts of active labour market programmes has started to become a central task of economic researchers. New improved econometric methods have been developed that will probably influence future empirical work in various other fields of economics as well. This volume contains a selection of original papers from leading experts, among them James J. Heckman, Noble Prize Winner 2000 in economics, addressing these econometric issues at the theoretical and empirical level. The theoretical part contains papers on tight bounds of average treatment effects, instrumental variables estimators, impact measurement with multiple programme options and statistical profiling. The empirical part provides the reader with econometric evaluations of active labour market programmes in Canada, Germany, France, Italy, Slovak Republic and Sweden.

Labour Market Policies and the Public Employment Service

Labour Market Policies and the Public Employment Service PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264189831
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
This book presents the proceedings of a conference on Labour Market Policies and the Public Employment Service.

Do Active Labor Market Policies Increase Employment?

Do Active Labor Market Policies Increase Employment? PDF Author: Mr.Marcello M. Estevão
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451875649
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Book Description
Using panel data for 15 industrial countries, active labor market policies (ALMPs) are shown to have raised employment rates in the business sector in the 1990s, after controlling for many institutions, country-specific effects, and economic variables. Among such policies, direct subsidies to job creation were the most effective. ALMPs also affected employment rates by reducing real wages below levels allowed by technological growth, changes in the unemployment rate, and institutional and other economic factors. However, part of this wage moderation may be linked to a composition effect because policies were targeted to low-paid individuals. Whether ALMPs are cost-effective from a budgetary perspective remains to be determined, but they are certainly not substitutes for comprehensive institutional reforms.

Microeconometric Evaluation of Labour Market Policies

Microeconometric Evaluation of Labour Market Policies PDF Author: Marco Caliendo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540287070
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
The evaluation of labour market and other public policies has become increasingly important in recent years. In an era of tight government budgets, a thorough analysis of these measures is imperative. This book provides a comprehensive overview and assessment of the most relevant microeconometric evaluation methods. It focuses on the popular propensity score matching method and gives extensive guidance for its implementation. In the second part of the book, this method is used to evaluate the employment effects of job creation schemes on the participating individuals in Germany. Based on a large administrative dataset of over 11,000 participants, the study allows to draw policy-relevant conclusions for the first time.

The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies

The Evaluation of Active Labour Market Policies PDF Author: Jaap Koning
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781953013
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
This book argues that active labour market policies are necessary to improve the position of the unemployed but have so far performed relatively poorly. The contributing authors seek ways to improve active labour market policy and consider three means of doing so: improving the quality by better targeting and by better-designed measures, more efficient implementation and delivery, and better performance by benchmarking the various implementation agencies involved.

Labour Market Policies in the Era of Pervasive Austerity

Labour Market Policies in the Era of Pervasive Austerity PDF Author: Sotiria Theodoropoulou
Publisher: Policy Press
ISBN: 1447335864
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
This book offers a close examination of current labor market and unemployment policies throughout Europe from 2010, when post-crisis austerity became the norm, to the present. Expert contributors present detailed national case studies, showing how policies have changed--or, in some cases, remained largely the same--in this period; taken together, the case studies enable researchers to make fruitful comparisons across the continent and determine what direction policy has been moving and whether those policy changes have been effective.

From the Great Recession to Labour Market Recovery

From the Great Recession to Labour Market Recovery PDF Author: I. Islam
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230295185
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
This book sheds light on the impact of the Great Recession from the perspective of both developing and developed countries. It traces the complex and multiple causes of the Great Recession, delineates the diversity in the macroeconomic and labour market consequences, and highlights the effectiveness of policy responses undertaken so far.