La terminologie, une approche linguistique

La terminologie, une approche linguistique PDF Author: Massiva R. Zafio
Publisher: Editions JFD
ISBN: 2897991399
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Qu’ont en commun Denis Diderot (1713-1784), Joseph-Évariste Prince (1851-1925), l’ingénieur autrichien Eugen Wüster (1898-1977), le sémanticien John Lyons (1932-2020) et Robert Dubuc (1930-2019) ? Ils ont, chacun à sa manière, posé les pierres d’une nouvelle discipline. Diderot, à travers le vocabulaire, réhabilitera les Arts et les métiers. Prince, par son travail sur les chemins de fer, donnera la chiquenaude initiale de cette discipline. Ce sera à Wüster que reviendra la paternité de la science de la terminologie. Sans Robert Dubuc, cette science serait restée une singularité européenne. Inspiré par sa double formation de grammairien et de traducteur, Robert Dubuc fondera la terminologie, la mettant au service d’une société désireuse de travailler, de créer et de vivre dans une langue française soustraite à l’influence de l’anglais. John Lyons est le père de la sémantique structurale. La démarche terminologique exposée dans le présent ouvrage est largement inspirée de celle de Robert Dubuc, approche à laquelle on a reproché de manquer d’assise théorique claire. L’ouvrage la recentre sur la sémantique lexicale structuraliste qui lui fournit et l’appareil conceptuel et les outils méthodologiques pour une meilleure description des termes et de leurs sens.

La terminologie, une approche linguistique

La terminologie, une approche linguistique PDF Author: Massiva R. Zafio
Publisher: Editions JFD
ISBN: 2897991399
Category : Education
Languages : fr
Pages : 367

Get Book Here

Book Description
Qu’ont en commun Denis Diderot (1713-1784), Joseph-Évariste Prince (1851-1925), l’ingénieur autrichien Eugen Wüster (1898-1977), le sémanticien John Lyons (1932-2020) et Robert Dubuc (1930-2019) ? Ils ont, chacun à sa manière, posé les pierres d’une nouvelle discipline. Diderot, à travers le vocabulaire, réhabilitera les Arts et les métiers. Prince, par son travail sur les chemins de fer, donnera la chiquenaude initiale de cette discipline. Ce sera à Wüster que reviendra la paternité de la science de la terminologie. Sans Robert Dubuc, cette science serait restée une singularité européenne. Inspiré par sa double formation de grammairien et de traducteur, Robert Dubuc fondera la terminologie, la mettant au service d’une société désireuse de travailler, de créer et de vivre dans une langue française soustraite à l’influence de l’anglais. John Lyons est le père de la sémantique structurale. La démarche terminologique exposée dans le présent ouvrage est largement inspirée de celle de Robert Dubuc, approche à laquelle on a reproché de manquer d’assise théorique claire. L’ouvrage la recentre sur la sémantique lexicale structuraliste qui lui fournit et l’appareil conceptuel et les outils méthodologiques pour une meilleure description des termes et de leurs sens.

Theoretical Perspectives on Terminology

Theoretical Perspectives on Terminology PDF Author: Pamela Faber
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027257787
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 608

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Book Description
The aim of this volume is to provide an overview of different theoretical perspectives on Terminology, from Wüster to other initiatives that have emerged since the beginning of the 1990s. The volume also covers important topics which have significantly influenced Terminology and its evolution. These include variation, multidimensionality, conceptual relations, and equivalence, among others. The twenty-two chapters of the volume, all written by acknowledged experts in the field, explore the questions that different approaches seek to answer. They also describe the theoretical and methodological principles that were devised over the years to characterize, analyze, and represent terminological data. The semi-chronological, semi-thematic organization of chapters not only provides readers with a clear vision of the evolution of ideas in Terminology, but also gives them an understanding as to why some of these ideas were initially challenged. In addition to being accessible to readers unfamiliar with the basic theoretical principles in the field, the chapters provide a showcase of current research in the field, the challenges looming on the horizon, and finally future directions in terminological research. By bringing together work that is often disseminated in different forums and written in different languages, this volume provides a unique opportunity to look at how different theoretical approaches to Terminology offer complementary perspectives on terms, concepts and specialized knowledge, and help to further a better understanding of the complex phenomena that terminologists must successfully deal with in their work.

Geschichte Der Sprachwissenschaften

Geschichte Der Sprachwissenschaften PDF Author: Sylvain Auroux
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110167360
Category : Historical linguistics
Languages : en
Pages : 909

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Book Description


History of the Language Sciences / Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaften / Histoire des sciences du langage. 3. Teilband

History of the Language Sciences / Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaften / Histoire des sciences du langage. 3. Teilband PDF Author: Sylvain Auroux
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110199823
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 910

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "HIST LANGUAGE SCIENCES (KOERNER) 3.TLBD HSK 18.3 E-BOOK".

Teaching and Learning Terminology

Teaching and Learning Terminology PDF Author: Amparo Alcina
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027284105
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
This volume, which was originally published in Terminology 15:1 (2009), presents and reflects on experiences dealing with terminology training, from a theoretical, practical and professional perspective. Terminology is part of the programmes of several (post)graduate courses, such as Translating and Interpreting, Applied Languages, Information Science and other disciplines. Especially terminology practice has changed drastically over the years and training in terminology must adapt to this new reality. Drawing on years of experience in teaching this subject at various academic levels and in diverse ways, we explore what to teach about terminology, how to teach it, how it is learned, what experiences are put into practice with what result, and how to connect the knowledge taught at universities and other institutions to the practical skills that are required from professionals in different areas, e.g. translators, information scientists, knowledge engineers, with respect to their knowledge of terminology.

Lexical Semantics for Terminology

Lexical Semantics for Terminology PDF Author: Marie-Claude L'Homme
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027261784
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Book Description
Lexical Semantics for Terminology: An introduction explores the interconnections between lexical semantics and terminology. More specifically, it shows how principles borrowed from lexico-semantic frameworks and methodologies derived from them can help understand terms and describe them in resources. It also explains how lexical analysis complements perspectives primarily focused on knowledge. Topics such as term identification, meaning, polysemy, relations between terms, and equivalence are discussed thoroughly and illustrated with examples taken from various fields of knowledge. This book is an indispensable companion for those who are interested in words and work with specialized terms, e.g. terminologists, translators, lexicographers, corpus linguists. A background in terminology or lexical semantics is not required since all notions are defined and explained. This book complements other textbooks on terminology that do not focus on lexical semantics per se.

Handbook of the Language Industry

Handbook of the Language Industry PDF Author: Gary Massey
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110716046
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
Digital transformation and demographic change are profoundly affecting the contexts in which the language industry operates, the resources it deploys and the roles and skillsets of those it employs. Driven by evolving digital resources and socio-ethical demands, the roles and responsibilities deriving from the proliferation of new and emerging profiles in the language industry are transcending the traditional bounds of core activities and competences associated with prototypical concepts of translation and interpreting. This volume focuses on the realities in the language industry from the fresh perspective of current and emerging professional profiles and of the contexts and resources that condition and support them. It traces the industry's evolution, maps its current state and considers key aspects of its workplaces, actors and practices. In an age when artificial intelligence is challenging traditionally held views of human performance, it addresses the issue of where and how human agents add value to the industry's processes and products, with a detailed, research-based consideration of the activities, competences, roles, responsibilities and tools that characterize the language industry of today and the near future.

Handbook of Business Communication

Handbook of Business Communication PDF Author: Gerlinde Mautner
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1614514860
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description
In spite of the day-to-day relevance of business communication, it remains underrepresented in standard handbooks and textbooks on applied linguistics. The present volume introduces readers to a wide variety of linguistic studies of business communication, ranging from traditional LSP approaches to contemporary discourse-based work, and from the micro-level of lexical choice to macro-level questions of language policy and culture.

Dynamics and Terminology

Dynamics and Terminology PDF Author: Rita Temmerman
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027269491
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
The urge to understand all aspects of human experience more and better seems to be one of the motives underlying cognitive development in many domains of human existence. Understanding more and better is at the basis of knowledge creation and extension. One way of getting access to how understanding comes about and how knowledge is the result of a continuous dynamics of understanding and misunderstanding is by studying the cognitive potential and the development of natural language(s) and more particularly of terminology, in specialized domains. In this volume on dynamics and terminology, thirteen contributors illustrate that human cognition is a dynamic process in a variety of socio-cognitive and cultural settings. The case studies encompass a panoply of methodologies and deal with subjects ranging from the dynamics of legal understanding in multilingual Europe, over financial, economic and scientific terminology in several cultural and linguistic settings, to language policy issues in multilingual environments. All thirteen contributors link the dynamics of cognition to the creative potential of language as a repository of past and present experience in cultural settings and to the creation of neologisms in domain-specific languages. Attention is given to the functionality of indeterminacy, vagueness, polysemy, ambiguity, synonymy, metaphor and phraseology. In this volume terminology is researched and discussed from an interdisciplinary perspective, combining insights developed over the last decades in communicative terminology, socio-terminology, socio-cognitive terminology, cultural terminology, with tools and methods from cognitive linguistics, corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics, frame semantics, semiotics, knowledge engineering and statistics.

Studies from a Retranslation Culture

Studies from a Retranslation Culture PDF Author: Özlem Berk Albachten
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811373140
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
This book highlights the unique history and cultural context of retranslation in Turkey, offering readers a survey of the diverse range of fields, disciplines, and genres in which retranslation has assumed a central position. Further, it addresses largely unexplored issues such as retranslation in Ottoman literature, paratextual positioning and marketing of retranslations, legal retranslation, and retranslation in music. As such, it makes a valuable contribution to the growing body of research on retranslation by placing special emphasis on non-literary translation, making the role of retranslation particularly visible in connection with politics and philosophy in Turkey.