Internal Revenue Acts of the United States, 1909-1950

Internal Revenue Acts of the United States, 1909-1950 PDF Author: Bernard D. Reams (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 1024

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Internal Revenue Acts of the United States, 1909-1950

Internal Revenue Acts of the United States, 1909-1950 PDF Author: Bernard D. Reams (Jr.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 1024

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Book Description


Documentos para el Estudio Económico y Monetario de Puerto Rico. (1871-1900)

Documentos para el Estudio Económico y Monetario de Puerto Rico. (1871-1900) PDF Author: Angel O. Navarro Zayas
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1312398701
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
Esta publicación pretende recopilar en un solo volumen, 9 documentos raros(fuentes primarias impresas) de difícil acceso y ayudar a promover el estudio histórico en este campo. Los documentos han sido preservados íntegros como fueron publicados originalmente. Entendemos que la historia económica de Puerto Rico en el siglo XIX no ha sido estudiada lo suficiente por los historiadores. Sin embargo entendemos que existen más estudios de historia económica de Puerto Rico del siglo XX, pero por otro lado, a su vez tenemos la certeza que esta compilación de documentos podría redundar en investigaciones futuras. Estos 9 documentos subrayan un denominador común: las dificultades enfrentadas en el comercio, en la agricultura y sus efectos sociales en nuestra Isla. Ello nos presenta un cuadro que nos permite entender de primera mano la situación económica en el último cuarto del siglo XIX en Puerto Rico.

Catalonia's Advocates

Catalonia's Advocates PDF Author: Stephen Jacobson
Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN: 0807899178
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Offering a window into the history of the modern legal profession in Western Europe, Stephen Jacobson presents a history of lawyers in the most industrialized city on the Mediterranean. Far from being mere curators of static law, Barcelona's lawyers were at the center of social conflict and political and economic change, mediating between state, family, and society. Beginning with the resurrection of a decadent bar during the Enlightenment, Jacobson traces the historical evolution of lawyers throughout the long nineteenth century. Among the issues he explores are the attributes of the modern legal profession, how lawyers engaged with the Enlightenment, how they molded events in the Age of Revolution and helped consolidate a liberal constitutional order, why a liberal profession became conservative and corporatist, and how lawyers promoted fin-de-siecle nationalism. From the vantage point of a city with a distinguished legal tradition, Catalonia's Advocates provides fresh insight into European social and legal history; the origins of liberal professionalism; education, training, and the practice of law in the nineteenth century; the expansion of continental bureaucracies; and the corporatist aspects of modern nationalism.

Taxation of Incomes, Corporations and Inheritances in Canada, Great Britain, France, Italy, Belgium, and Spain

Taxation of Incomes, Corporations and Inheritances in Canada, Great Britain, France, Italy, Belgium, and Spain PDF Author: Library of Congress. Legislative Reference Service
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Bibliografía cronológica de la lingüística, la gramática y la lexicografía del español (BICRES V)

Bibliografía cronológica de la lingüística, la gramática y la lexicografía del español (BICRES V) PDF Author: Miguel Ángel Esparza Torres
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027267790
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 964

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Book Description
Since the publication of the still very valuable Biblioteca histórica de la filología by Cipriano Muñoz y Manzano, conde de la Viñaza (Madrid, 1893), our knowledge of the history of the study of the Spanish language has grown considerably, and most manuscript and secondary sources had never been tapped before Hans-Josef Niederehe of the University of Trier courageously undertook the task to bring together any available bibliographical information together with much more recent research findings, scattered in libraries, journals and other places. The resulting Bibliografía cronológica de la lingüística, la gramática y la lexicografía del español: Desde los principios hasta el año 1600 (BICRES) began appearing in 1994. BICRES I covered the period from the early beginnings to 1600), followed by BICRES II (1601–1700), BICRES III (1701–1800), and together with Miguel Ángel Esparza Torres of Madrid there followed BICRES IV (1801 to 1860). Now, the fifth volume, has become available, covering the years from 1861 to 1899. Access to the bibliographical information of altogether 5,272 titles is facilitated by several detailed indexes, such as a short title index, a listing of printers, publishers and places of production, and an author index. More than twenty years of research in the major libraries of Spain and other European countries have gone into this unique work — relative sources of the Americas have also been covered — making it exhaustive source for any serious scholar of any possible aspect of the Spanish language.

History of Technology Volume 30

History of Technology Volume 30 PDF Author: Ian Inkster
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441132422
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 263

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Book Description
This book focuses on the development of four key issues in the development of modern Spain; knowledge, manufacturing, energy and telecommunications, and public works. If technology transfer from advanced nations to less developed systems always worked, then the whole world would now be rich. That this is not the case is so obvious, we might well expect that the history of the processes, successes and failures of technology transfer across nations would be a very well-established field of enquiry. In fact, the theme is still a developing one, and the present Special Issue centres on the case of Spain as exemplary in many respects. The collected essays focus upon the four major themes of knowledge, manufacturing, energy, and telecommunications and public works. Essays range in time from the 18th century to the present time, from studies of espionage and early links between craftsmen and savants, to the institutions of technology (from training systems, to private enterprise activity, or patents), to case-studies of silk manufacture, shipbuilding, mining, paper-making, and pharmaceuticals. Each essay offers a broad variety of material to bring to bear on a major problem of world development, past, present, and future.

The Rise of Fiscal States

The Rise of Fiscal States PDF Author: Bartolomé Yun-Casalilla
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107013518
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
Leading economic historians present a groundbreaking series of country case studies exploring the formation of fiscal states in Eurasia.

Commerce Reports

Commerce Reports PDF Author: United States. Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consular reports
Languages : en
Pages : 1362

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Commerce Reports

Commerce Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consular reports
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description


The Food Industries of Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

The Food Industries of Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries PDF Author: Alain Drouard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317031547
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
The industrialization of food preservation and processing has been a dramatic development across Europe during modern times. This book sets out its story from the beginning of the nineteenth century when preservation of food from one harvest to another was essential to prevent hunger and even famine. Population growth and urbanization depended upon a break out from the ’biological ancien regime’ in which hunger was an ever-present threat. The application of mass production techniques by the food industries was essential to the modernization of Europe. From the mid-nineteenth century the development of food industries followed a marked regional pattern. After an initial growth in north-west Europe, the spread towards south-east Europe was slowed by social, cultural and political constraints. This was notable in the post-Second World War era. The picture of change in this volume is presented by case studies of countries ranging from the United Kingdom in the west to Romania in the east. All illustrate the role of food industries in creating new products that expanded the traditional cereal-based diet of pre-industrial Europe. Industrially preserved and processed foods provided new flavours and appetizing novelties which led to brand names recognized by consumers everywhere. Product marketing and advertising became fundamental to modern food retailing so that Europe’s largest food producers, Danone, Nestlé and Unilever, are numbered amongst the world’s biggest companies.