Kazimierz Opałek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy

Kazimierz Opałek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy PDF Author: Jan Wolenski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401592578
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Philosophical aspects of law and jurisprudence are investigated from various points of view. This collection represents the analytic approach to legal philosophy. However, this approach is not extreme in the sense that it is limited exclusively to linguistic matters. The concept of norm as a directive of conduct is the central category analyzed in particular essays. The structure of directives as well as their semantic and pragmatic roles are studied. Pragmatic functions of directives are linked with their functioning as speech acts. Moreover, existence and validity of norms are analyzed. The author also touches on general methodological problems of legal theory and philosophy, particularly their relations to social sciences. The collection covers material interesting for philosophers, lawyers and social scientists.

Kazimierz Opałek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy

Kazimierz Opałek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy PDF Author: Jan Wolenski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401592578
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Get Book Here

Book Description
Philosophical aspects of law and jurisprudence are investigated from various points of view. This collection represents the analytic approach to legal philosophy. However, this approach is not extreme in the sense that it is limited exclusively to linguistic matters. The concept of norm as a directive of conduct is the central category analyzed in particular essays. The structure of directives as well as their semantic and pragmatic roles are studied. Pragmatic functions of directives are linked with their functioning as speech acts. Moreover, existence and validity of norms are analyzed. The author also touches on general methodological problems of legal theory and philosophy, particularly their relations to social sciences. The collection covers material interesting for philosophers, lawyers and social scientists.

Kazimierz Opa Ek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy

Kazimierz Opa Ek Selected Papers in Legal Philosophy PDF Author: Jan Wole Ski
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789401592581
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description


The Invisible Origins of Legal Positivism

The Invisible Origins of Legal Positivism PDF Author: W.E. Conklin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401008086
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
Conklin's thesis is that the tradition of modern legal positivism, beginning with Thomas Hobbes, postulated different senses of the invisible as the authorising origin of humanly posited laws. Conklin re-reads the tradition by privileging how the canons share a particular understanding of legal language as written. Leading philosophers who have espoused the tenets of the tradition have assumed that legal language is written and that the authorising origin of humanly posited rules/norms is inaccessible to the written legal language. Conklin's re-reading of the tradition teases out how each of these leading philosophers has postulated that the authorising origin of humanly posited laws is an unanalysable externality to the written language of the legal structure. As such, the authorising origin of posited rules/norms is inaccessible or invisible to their written language. What is this authorising origin? Different forms include an originary author, an a priori concept, and an immediacy of bonding between person and laws. In each case the origin is unwritten in the sense of being inaccessible to the authoritative texts written by the officials of civil institutions of the sovereign state. Conklin sets his thesis in the context of the legal theory of the polis and the pre-polis of Greek tribes. The author claims that the problem is that the tradition of legal positivism of a modern sovereign state excises the experiential, or bodily, meanings from the written language of the posited rules/norms, thereby forgetting the very pre-legal authorising origin of the posited norms that each philosopher admits as offering the finality that legal reasoning demands if it is to be authoritative.

Studies in Legal Logic

Studies in Legal Logic PDF Author: Jaap Hage
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402035527
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
Studies in Legal Logic is a collection of nine interrelated papers about the logic, epistemology and ontology of law. All of the papers were written after the publication of the author’s Reasoning with Rules and supplement the issues addressed therein. Some of the papers are new; others have been revised substantially after the publication of their original versions. The emphasis is on analysis, not on logical technicalities. Studies in Legal Logic contains chapters about the nature of norms, the role of coherence in the law, the nature of defeasibility, the role of dialectics in law and artificial intelligence, the statics and dynamics of the law, and the consistency of rules. Moreover, it contains a new, simplified and yet more powerful version of Reason-based Logic and extensive examples of how it can be used for the analysis of legal reasoning. The examples deal with legal theory construction, case-based reasoning, and judicial proof.

On the Interpretation of Treaties

On the Interpretation of Treaties PDF Author: Ulf Linderfalk
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063628
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
This is the first comprehensive account of the modern international law of treaty interpretation expressed in 1969 Vienna Convention, Articles 31-33. As stated by the anonymous referee, it is the most theoretically advanced and analytically refined work yet accomplished on this topic. The style of writing is clear and concise, and the organisation of the book meets the demands of scholars and practitioners alike.

The Concept of Ideals in Legal Theory

The Concept of Ideals in Legal Theory PDF Author: Sanne Taekema
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789041119711
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Talk about law often includes reference to ideals of justice, equality or freedom. But what do we refer to when we speak about ideals in the context of law? This book explores the concept of ideals by combining an investigation of different theories of ideals with a discussion of the role of ideals in law. A comparison of the theories of Gustav Radbruch and Philip Selznick leads up to a pragmatist theory of legal ideals, which provides an interesting new position in the debate about values in law between legal positivists and natural law thinkers. Attention for law's central ideals enables us to understand law's autonomous character, while at the same time tracing its connection to societal values. Essential reading for anyone interested in the role of values or ideals in law.

The Concept of Rights

The Concept of Rights PDF Author: George W. Rainbolt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402039778
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
What does it mean to have a right? Previous answers to this question fall into two groups: interest/benefit theories of rights and choice/will theories. This book proposes an alternative to these traditional views: the justified-constraint theory of rights, which avoids the pitfalls of earlier theories, and solves the puzzle of the relational nature of rights. The analysis shows that this theory applies without modification to past, present and future beings.

The Rule of Law History, Theory and Criticism

The Rule of Law History, Theory and Criticism PDF Author: Pietro Costa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402057458
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 699

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Book Description
Authors Costa and Zolo share the conviction that a proper understanding of the rule of law today requires reference to a global problematic horizon. This book offers some relevant guides for orienting the reader through a political and legal debate where the rule of law (and the doctrine of human rights) is a concept both controversial and significant at the national and international levels.

The Legal Essays of Michael Bayles

The Legal Essays of Michael Bayles PDF Author: W.L. Robison
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789041118356
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
The legal essays by Michael Bayles in this collection display his commitment to utilitarianism both as a moral theory and an analytical device. A utilitarian must choose between the best of all possible alternatives and so must lay out the alternatives and thus their consequences carefully and completely. As it happens, there is no better way of understanding why something is as it is in the law, and no better way to lay the foundations for criticism and improvement, than to lay out what the alternatives are, carefully distinguishing them, their justifications, and their implications for changing other areas of the law and for changing our relation to the law. Bayles was a master at such work, and each essay thus repays careful study for anyone concerned about the law. The essays cover a wide variety of topics, from contract law to the criminal law, from torts to theory, and form a natural set. Laying out the alternatives in one area makes it much clearer how and why alternatives in other areas are acceptable or required. Interconnections within the legal system as a whole not readily visible when studying one area of the law become obvious when several are laid out side-by-side using the analytical skill required by a good utilitarian.

The Principle of Legal Certainty in EC Law

The Principle of Legal Certainty in EC Law PDF Author: J. Raitio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401703531
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
The intertwinement of EC law and national law may create unforeseeability in situations where EC law invades the national cases. This study contributes to the contemporary discussion, which wrestles with questions such as: What have been the visions and objectives for European integration in the last decades? How to describe European Union as a political entity and a legal system? What is the relationship between legal certainty, rule of law, various general principles and human rights?