Meroitic Studies

Meroitic Studies PDF Author: Nicholas B. Millet
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112731093
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
No detailed description available for "Meroitic Studies".

Meroitic Studies

Meroitic Studies PDF Author: Nicholas B. Millet
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112731093
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
No detailed description available for "Meroitic Studies".

Studia Meroitica 1984

Studia Meroitica 1984 PDF Author: Sergio Donadoni
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3112718135
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 924

Get Book Here

Book Description
No detailed description available for "Studia Meroitica 1984".

Historical Dictionary of Ancient Nubia

Historical Dictionary of Ancient Nubia PDF Author: Richard A. Lobban Jr.
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1538133393
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Get Book Here

Book Description
This new book descends from a former combined reference book on Ancient and Medieval Nubia but now expands and focuses primarily on Prehistoric and Ancient times. It contextualizes the foundational roots of human evolution in the Paleolithic and Mesolithic stone ages and on to the Neolithic revolution built on farming and livestock. Meanwhile, Kerma was the most ancient African states and their relationship with dynastic Egypt. Precisely, ancient Kerma a was a serious political, economic and military rival to Old and Middle Kingdoms of Egypt. But in the New Kingdom the balance of regional forces was dramatically changed with Egyptians defeating Kerma and occupying and colonizing Kush/Nubia for 500 years. In the 11th century BCE the political unity of Egypt withered away and after recovering from foreign exploitation, Nubians began to reconstitute a small state at Kurru with renewed pyramid building and then finding no Egyptian resistance, these Nubians kings advanced on Egyptian Nubia and then on to Upper Egypt. Finally, Nubians were able to take over all of Egypt as the pharaohs of century-long Dynasty XXV. This so-called ‘Ethiopian” dynasty had the famed pharaohs of Piankhy, Shabaka, Shabataka, Taharka and Tanutamun ruling for various terms, three of who are mentioned in the Biblical Old Testament. Even when Nubians were expelled from Egypt by foreign Assyrian invaders, they retreated to Napata to carry on their ancient state for three more independent centuries as Egyptian remained conquered by various foreigners for 2,500 years. Most notable of these foreign conquers of Egypt were the Greeks (Ptolemies) and the Roman (who arrived and polytheists and left as Christians. During this Greco-Roman period in Egypt, Nubians strategically withdrew still further south to the Kingdom of Meroë (from the 4th century BCEE to the 4th century CE. Meroe is also covered in great detail as it was famed for many regnant queens, a unique and undeciphered writing system, iron-production and important monumental works including more pyramids than found in Egypt, Yes, smaller and later but many more pyramids that are still standing in several World Heritage sites in Nubia. After Meroë began a long decline it was finally vulnerable to attack from Christian Axum on the 4th century CE. Two murky centuries of regional rule, known as the X-Group were to follow, but by the 6th century Nubians recreated three Christian states that are covered in detail in the following Historical Dictionary of Medieval Christian Nubia and the Historical Dictionary of Sudan for Islamic and modern times.

Hellenizing Art in Ancient Nubia 300 B.C. - AD 250 and Its Egyptian Models

Hellenizing Art in Ancient Nubia 300 B.C. - AD 250 and Its Egyptian Models PDF Author: László Török
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004211284
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 511

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presenting a large body of evidence for the first time, this book offers a comprehensive treatment of Nubian architecture, sculpture, and minor arts in the period between 300 BC-AD 250. It focuses primarily on the Nubian response to the traditional pharaonic, Hellenistic/Roman, Hellenizing, and “hybrid” elements of Ptolemaic and Roman Egyptian culture. The author begins with a history of Nubian art and a critical survey of the literature on Ptolemaic and Roman Egyptian art. Special chapters are then devoted to the discussion of the Egyptian-Greek interaction in the arts of Ptolemaic Egypt, the place of Egyptian Hellenistic and Hellenizing art within the oikumene, the pluralistic visual world of Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, as well as on the specific genre of terracotta sculpture. Utilizing examples from Meroe City and Musawwarat es Sufra, the author argues that cultural transfer from Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt to Nubia resulted in an inward-focused adaptation. Therefore, the resulting Nubian art from this period expresses only those aspects of Egyptian and Greek art that are compatible with indigenous Nubian goals.

Ancient Nubia

Ancient Nubia PDF Author: Marjorie M. Fisher
Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
ISBN: 1649033974
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 473

Get Book Here

Book Description
A lushly illustrated gazetteer of the archaeological sites of southern Egypt and northern Sudan and named a 2012 American Publishers (PROSE) Awards winner for Best Archaeology & Anthropology Book For most of the modern world, ancient Nubia seems an unknown and enigmatic land. Only a handful of archaeologists have studied its history or unearthed the Nubian cities, temples, and cemeteries that once dotted the landscape of southern Egypt and northern Sudan. Nubia’s remote setting in the midst of an inhospitable desert, with access by river blocked by impassable rapids, has lent it not only an air of mystery, but also isolated it from exploration. Over the past century, particularly during this last generation, scholars have begun to focus more attention on the fascinating cultures of ancient Nubia, ironically prompted by the construction of large dams that have flooded vast tracts of the ancient land. This book attempts to document some of what has recently been discovered about ancient Nubia, with its remarkable history, architecture, and culture, and thereby to give us a picture of this rich, but unfamiliar, African legacy.

Historical Dictionary of Medieval Christian Nubia

Historical Dictionary of Medieval Christian Nubia PDF Author: Richard A. Lobban Jr.
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1538133415
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 539

Get Book Here

Book Description
Medieval Christian Nubia is often a neglected period of medieval African history. Because meaning is determined largely by context this work traces the Greco-Roman, Meroitic and Jewish precursors. The regional, historical and theological schisms within Christianity are also a highlight. The dynamics of the three Nubian kingdoms of Nobatia, Mukurra, and Alwa are the centerpiece of this book that covers mural arts, architecture, and the names of the leading kings and bishops. Another strength of the book is the analysis of the 700-year baqt peace treaty between Christian Nubia and Islamic Egypt; this is considered to be the longest lasting treaty in diplomatic history. The complex transition from Christianity to Islam in the 14th century is analyzed in great personal, political, and military detail. Historical Dictionary of Medieval Christian Nubia contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 200 cross-referenced entries on politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture of the medieval Nubians. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Medieval Christian Nubia.

The Meroitic Language and Writing System

The Meroitic Language and Writing System PDF Author: Claude Rilly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139560530
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides an introduction to the Meroitic language and writing system, which was used between circa 300 BC and 400 AD in the kingdom of Meroe, located in what is now Sudan and Egyptian Nubia. This book details advances in the understanding of Meroitic, a language that until recently was considered untranslatable. In addition to providing a full history of the script and an analysis of the phonology, grammar and linguistic affiliation of the language it features: linguistic analyses for those working on Nilo-Saharan comparative linguistics, paleographic tables useful to archaeologists for dating purposes and an overview of texts that can be translated or understood by way of analogy for those working on Nubian religion, history and archaeology.

A Dictionary of Archaeology

A Dictionary of Archaeology PDF Author: Ian Shaw
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470751967
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 736

Get Book Here

Book Description
This dictionary provides those studying or working in archaeology with a complete reference to the field.

The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology

The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Egypt
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Kingdom of Kush

The Kingdom of Kush PDF Author: László Török
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004294015
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 660

Get Book Here

Book Description
The individual character of Kingdom of Kush has often been overshadowed by the overwhelming cultural presence of its neighbour Egypt. This handbook in our series "Handbuch der Orientalistik/Handbook of Oriental Studies" for the first time presents a comprehensive survey of the rich textual, archaeological and art historical evidence for this Middle Nile Region Kingdom of Kush. Basing itself both on the evidence and scholarly literature, this work discusses the emergence of the native state of Kush (after the Pharaonic domination in the 11th century B.C.), the rule of the Kings of Kush in Egypt (c. 760-656) and the intellectual foundations and political history of the Kingdom in the Napatan (7th - 3rd centuries) and Meroitic (3rd century B.C. - 4th century A.D.) periods.