Judicial Selection in the States

Judicial Selection in the States PDF Author: Herbert M. Kritzer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108496334
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Get Book Here

Book Description
How do legal professionalism and politics influence efforts to structure the process of selecting and retaining state judges?

Judicial Selection in the States

Judicial Selection in the States PDF Author: Herbert M. Kritzer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108496334
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Get Book Here

Book Description
How do legal professionalism and politics influence efforts to structure the process of selecting and retaining state judges?

How Judges Think

How Judges Think PDF Author: Richard A. Posner
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674033833
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 399

Get Book Here

Book Description
A distinguished and experienced appellate court judge, Richard A. Posner offers in this new book a unique and, to orthodox legal thinkers, a startling perspective on how judges and justices decide cases. When conventional legal materials enable judges to ascertain the true facts of a case and apply clear pre-existing legal rules to them, Posner argues, they do so straightforwardly; that is the domain of legalist reasoning. However, in non-routine cases, the conventional materials run out and judges are on their own, navigating uncharted seas with equipment consisting of experience, emotions, and often unconscious beliefs. In doing so, they take on a legislative role, though one that is confined by internal and external constraints, such as professional ethics, opinions of respected colleagues, and limitations imposed by other branches of government on freewheeling judicial discretion. Occasional legislators, judges are motivated by political considerations in a broad and sometimes a narrow sense of that term. In that open area, most American judges are legal pragmatists. Legal pragmatism is forward-looking and policy-based. It focuses on the consequences of a decision in both the short and the long term, rather than on its antecedent logic. Legal pragmatism so understood is really just a form of ordinary practical reasoning, rather than some special kind of legal reasoning. Supreme Court justices are uniquely free from the constraints on ordinary judges and uniquely tempted to engage in legislative forms of adjudication. More than any other court, the Supreme Court is best understood as a political court.

Appointing Judges in an Age of Judicial Power

Appointing Judges in an Age of Judicial Power PDF Author: Peter H. Russell
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 0802093817
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

Get Book Here

Book Description
The main aim of this volume is to analyse common issues arising from increasing judicial power in the context of different political and legal systems, including those in North America, Africa, Europe, Australia, and Asia.

The Selection and Appointment of United States Magistrate Judges

The Selection and Appointment of United States Magistrate Judges PDF Author: United States. Administrative Office of the United States Courts. Magistrate Judges Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Judicial Tug of War

The Judicial Tug of War PDF Author: Adam Bonica
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108841368
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 335

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presents a novel theory explaining how and why politicians and lawyers politicise courts.

Advice and Consent

Advice and Consent PDF Author: Lee Epstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195345835
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Get Book Here

Book Description
From Louis Brandeis to Robert Bork to Clarence Thomas, the nomination of federal judges has generated intense political conflict. With the coming retirement of one or more Supreme Court Justices--and threats to filibuster lower court judges--the selection process is likely to be, once again, the center of red-hot partisan debate. In Advice and Consent, two leading legal scholars, Lee Epstein and Jeffrey A. Segal, offer a brief, illuminating Baedeker to this highly important procedure, discussing everything from constitutional background, to crucial differences in the nomination of judges and justices, to the role of the Judiciary Committee in vetting nominees. Epstein and Segal shed light on the role played by the media, by the American Bar Association, and by special interest groups (whose efforts helped defeat Judge Bork). Though it is often assumed that political clashes over nominees are a new phenomenon, the authors argue that the appointment of justices and judges has always been a highly contentious process--one largely driven by ideological and partisan concerns. The reader discovers how presidents and the senate have tried to remake the bench, ranging from FDR's controversial "court packing" scheme to the Senate's creation in 1978 of 35 new appellate and 117 district court judgeships, allowing the Democrats to shape the judiciary for years. The authors conclude with possible "reforms," from the so-called nuclear option, whereby a majority of the Senate could vote to prohibit filibusters, to the even more dramatic suggestion that Congress eliminate a judge's life tenure either by term limits or compulsory retirement. With key appointments looming on the horizon, Advice and Consent provides everything concerned citizens need to know to understand the partisan rows that surround the judicial nominating process.

Judicial Selection and Tenure

Judicial Selection and Tenure PDF Author: Sari S. Escovitz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Judges
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Missouri Plan for the Selection of Judges

The Missouri Plan for the Selection of Judges PDF Author: Jack W. Peltason
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Courts
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Get Book Here

Book Description


Supreme Myths

Supreme Myths PDF Author: Eric J. Segall
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explores some of the most glaring misunderstandings about the U.S. Supreme Court—and makes a strong case for why our Supreme Court Justices should not be entrusted with decisions that affect every American citizen. Supreme Myths: Why the Supreme Court is Not a Court and its Justices are Not Judges presents a detailed discussion of the Court's most important and controversial constitutional cases that demonstrates why it doesn't justify being labeled "a court of law." Eric Segall, professor of law at Georgia State University College of Law for two decades, explains why this third branch of the national government is an institution that makes important judgments about fundamental questions based on the Justices' ideological preferences, not the law. A complete understanding of the true nature of the Court's decision-making process is necessary, he argues, before an intelligent debate over who should serve on the Court—and how they should resolve cases—can be held. Addressing front-page areas of constitutional law such as health care, abortion, affirmative action, gun control, and freedom of religion, this book offers a frank description of how the Supreme Court truly operates, a critique of life tenure of its Justices, and a set of proposals aimed at making the Court function more transparently to further the goals of our representative democracy.

Perils of Judicial Self-Government in Transitional Societies

Perils of Judicial Self-Government in Transitional Societies PDF Author: David Kosař
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107112125
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 487

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book investigates the mechanisms of judicial control to determine an efficient methodology for independence and accountability. Using over 800 case studies from the Czech and Slovak disciplinary courts, the author creates a theoretical framework that can be applied to future case studies and decrease the frequency of accountability perversions.