Jihad in Cyberspace and Tomorrow's Cyber-terrorist Attack

Jihad in Cyberspace and Tomorrow's Cyber-terrorist Attack PDF Author: Joseph John Tritico
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyberinfrastructure
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This thesis explores how jihadi terrorists are exploiting the cyberspace, specifically the internet, through jihad. The beginning of the thesis explores the denotation of the term jihad and an understanding of it as stated in the Qur'an. After acknowledging that cyber-terrorism is a very effective method of waging jihad and is worthy of exploration, this thesis argues the form and theory behind electronic jihad and catalogs how modern day jihadi terrorist groups, e.g., Al Qaeda, are practicing cyber-jihad such as through developing software that can conduct distributed denial of service attacks (DDoS). Next, the thesis explores other scholars' definitions of cyber-terrorism, and then, explores the potential for jihadis to engineer and launch a cyber-terrorist attack. The conclusion details how to protect the Smart City from a jihadi cyber-terrorist attack by installing a central operating system in each of these cities that can think for itself by understanding how citizens live day to day.

Jihad in Cyberspace and Tomorrow's Cyber-terrorist Attack

Jihad in Cyberspace and Tomorrow's Cyber-terrorist Attack PDF Author: Joseph John Tritico
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cyberinfrastructure
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
This thesis explores how jihadi terrorists are exploiting the cyberspace, specifically the internet, through jihad. The beginning of the thesis explores the denotation of the term jihad and an understanding of it as stated in the Qur'an. After acknowledging that cyber-terrorism is a very effective method of waging jihad and is worthy of exploration, this thesis argues the form and theory behind electronic jihad and catalogs how modern day jihadi terrorist groups, e.g., Al Qaeda, are practicing cyber-jihad such as through developing software that can conduct distributed denial of service attacks (DDoS). Next, the thesis explores other scholars' definitions of cyber-terrorism, and then, explores the potential for jihadis to engineer and launch a cyber-terrorist attack. The conclusion details how to protect the Smart City from a jihadi cyber-terrorist attack by installing a central operating system in each of these cities that can think for itself by understanding how citizens live day to day.

Terrorist Use of Cyberspace and Cyber Terrorism: New Challenges and Responses

Terrorist Use of Cyberspace and Cyber Terrorism: New Challenges and Responses PDF Author: M.N. Ogun
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614995281
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
ICT plays a crucial role in the pursuit of modernization in the countries of Slovenia, Croatia, Albania and Bulgaria, which form the South Eastern European (SEE) region., The quest for Euro-Atlantic integration and the undeniable necessity for direct foreign investment have encouraged the SEE countries to invest in the development of cyber technology, and it has become the dominant area for social, economic and political interaction within the region. This has had both positive and negative consequences. This book presents the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Training Course (ATC), held in Ohrid, former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, in December 2014. The ATC addressed serious concerns about terrorist use of cyber technology in South Eastern Europe, which not only has the potential to destabilize regional efforts to create a platform for increased development by creating a breeding ground for the training of extremists and the launching of cyber attacks, but also represents a direct and indirect threat to the security and stability of other NATO partner countries. The book will be of interest to all those involved in countering the threat posed by terrorist use of the Internet worldwide.

Fighting Terror in Cyberspace

Fighting Terror in Cyberspace PDF Author: Mark Last
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812564934
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
As became apparent after the tragic events of September 11, 2001, terrorist groups are increasingly using the Internet as a communication and propaganda tool where they can safely communicate with their affiliates, coordinate action plans, raise funds, and introduce new supporters to their networks. This is evident from the large number of web sites run by different terrorist organizations, though the URLs and geographical locations of these web sites are frequently moved around the globe. The wide use of the Internet by terrorists makes some people think that the risk of a major cyber-attack against the communication infrastructure is low. However, this situation may change abruptly once the terrorists decide that the Net does not serve their purposes anymore and, like any other invention of our civilization, deserves destruction.Fighting Terror in Cyberspace is a unique volume, which provides, for the first time, a comprehensive overview of terrorist threats in cyberspace along with state-of-the-art tools and technologies that can deal with these threats in the present and in the future. The book covers several key topics in cyber warfare such as terrorist use of the Internet, the Cyber Jihad, data mining tools and techniques of terrorist detection on the web, analysis and detection of terror financing, and automated identification of terrorist web sites in multiple languages. The contributors include leading researchers on international terrorism, as well as distinguished experts in information security and cyber intelligence. This book represents a valuable source of information for academic researchers, law enforcement and intelligence experts, and industry consultants who are involved in detection, analysis, and prevention of terrorist activities on the Internet.

Responses to Cyber Terrorism

Responses to Cyber Terrorism PDF Author: . Centre of Excellence - Defence Against Terrorism, Ankara, Turkey
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1607503115
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
The one issue touched on repeatedly by the contributors of this publication is the difficulty of arriving at a definition of cyber terrorism. A NATO Office of Security document cautiously defines it as “a cyber attack using or exploiting computer or communication networks to cause sufficient destruction or disruption to generate fear or to intimidate a society into an ideological goal.” But the cyber world is surely remote from what is recognized as terrorism: the bloody attacks and ethnic conflicts, or, more precisely, the politically-motivated “intention to cause death or serious bodily harm to civilians or non-combatants with the purpose of intimidating a population or compelling a government ...” (UN report, Freedom from Fear, 2005). It is hard to think of an instance when computer code has physically harmed anyone. Yet a number of contributors show that exactly such events, potentially on a huge scale, can be expected. For example attacks on critical infrastructure, in particular on SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems which control physical processes in places like chemical factories, dams and power stations. A part of the publication examines cyber terrorism in the proper sense of the term and how to respond in terms of technology, awareness, and legal/political measures. However, there is also the related question of responding to the terrorist presence on the Internet (so-called ‘terrorist contents’). Here the Internet is not a weapon, but an important tool for terrorists’ communications (coordination, training, recruiting), and information gathering on the targets of planned attacks.

The Anatomy of Cyber-Jihad

The Anatomy of Cyber-Jihad PDF Author: James Scott
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781535193368
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description
Over the past few years an abundance of rhetorical bravado has been creatively exhausted by the legislative community and law enforcement to expedite legislation that will protect us from a future cyber event so catastrophic, so devastating, that it could only be described as "THE" Cyber Pearl Harbor. The fact is that, the Cyber Pearl Harbor that many seem to be waiting for has already occurred in the embodiment of the Office of Personnel Management breach. The devastation to our counter intelligence, general population and federal landscape as a whole is so profound that the damage of this breach has yet to be fully calculated. Compounded by the Anthem breach, over 100 million Americans have their most intimate personal details in the hands of a foreign APT, most likely controlled by China, for multi-generational exploitation, blackmail and surveillance. Strangely, an incident that should have had Americans protesting in the streets, was quickly swept under the rug and vanished from conversation. Cyber-Jihadists, a perseverant variant of cyberterrorist, are especially complex adversaries. They do not solely seek to exfiltrate valuable data or information. Cyber-Jihadists are motivated by complex ideologies that oppose the very existence of Western culture. These groups do not obey the unspoken conventions that restrict the activities of criminal and nation state threat actors. Cyber-Jihadists do not fear reprisal and in many cases, their ideology actually encourages collateral damage. These threat actors seek to cause chaos, disrupt operations, and inflict devastating impacts on organizations in every critical sector. Groups such as ISIS already possess the capacity to acquire the means to conduct crippling cyberattacks. In the Energy sector and Financial sector, attacks have already begun. Unless organizations react to preempt the threat, it is only a matter of time before a cataclysmic breach results in a dire impact on the nation.

The Anatomy of Cyber-Jihad: Cyberspace Is the New Great Equalizer

The Anatomy of Cyber-Jihad: Cyberspace Is the New Great Equalizer PDF Author: James Scott
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN: 9781798239926
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
Over the past few years an abundance of rhetorical bravado has been creatively exhausted by the legislative community and law enforcement to expedite legislation that will protect us from a future cyber event so catastrophic, so devastating, that it could only be described as "THE" Cyber Pearl Harbor. The fact is that, the Cyber Pearl Harbor that many seem to be waiting for has already occurred in the embodiment of the Office of Personnel Management breach. The devastation to our counter intelligence, general population and federal landscape as a whole is so profound that the damage of this breach has yet to be fully calculated. Compounded by the Anthem breach, over 100 million Americans have their most intimate personal details in the hands of a foreign APT, most likely controlled by China, for multi-generational exploitation, blackmail and surveillance. Strangely, an incident that should have had Americans protesting in the streets, was quickly swept under the rug and vanished from conversation.Cyber-Jihadists, a perseverant variant of cyberterrorist, are especially complex adversaries. They do not solely seek to exfiltrate valuable data or information. Cyber-Jihadists are motivated by complex ideologies that oppose the very existence of Western culture. These groups do not obey the unspoken conventions that restrict the activities of criminal and nation state threat actors. Cyber-Jihadists do not fear reprisal and in many cases, their ideology actually encourages collateral damage. These threat actors seek to cause chaos, disrupt operations, and inflict devastating impacts on organizations in every critical sector. Groups such as ISIS already possess the capacity to acquire the means to conduct crippling cyberattacks. In the Energy sector and Financial sector, attacks have already begun. Unless organizations react to preempt the threat, it is only a matter of time before a cataclysmic breach results in a dire impact on the nation.

Terrorism in Cyberspace

Terrorism in Cyberspace PDF Author: Gabriel Weimann
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 023180136X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
The war on terrorism has not been won, Gabriel Weimann argues in Terrorism in Cyberspace, the successor to his seminal Terror on the Internet. Even though al-Qaeda's leadership has been largely destroyed and its organization disrupted, terrorist attacks take 12,000 lives annually worldwide, and jihadist terrorist ideology continues to spread. How? Largely by going online and adopting a new method of organization. Terrorist structures, traditionally consisting of loose-net cells, divisions, and subgroups, are ideally suited for flourishing on the Internet through websites, e-mail, chat rooms, e-groups, forums, virtual message boards, YouTube, Google Earth, and other outlets. Terrorist websites, including social media platforms, now number close to 10,000. This book addresses three major questions: why and how terrorism went online; what recent trends can be discerned—such as engaging children and women, promoting lone wolf attacks, and using social media; and what future threats can be expected, along with how they can be reduced or countered. To answer these questions, Terrorism in Cyberspace analyzes content from more than 9,800 terrorist websites, and Weimann, who has been studying terrorism online since 1998, selects the most important kinds of web activity, describes their background and history, and surveys their content in terms of kind and intensity, the groups and prominent individuals involved, and effects. He highlights cyberterrorism against financial, governmental, and engineering infrastructure; efforts to monitor, manipulate, and disrupt terrorists' online efforts; and threats to civil liberties posed by ill-directed efforts to suppress terrorists' online activities as future, worrisome trends.

Terrorists’ Use of the Internet

Terrorists’ Use of the Internet PDF Author: M. Conway
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614997659
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Terrorist use of the Internet has become a focus of media, policy, and scholarly attention in recent years. Terrorists use the Internet in a variety of ways, the most important being for propaganda purposes and operations-related content, but it is also potentially a means or target of attack. This book presents revised versions of a selection of papers delivered at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on ‘Terrorists’ Use of the Internet’ held in Dublin, Ireland in June 2016. One aim of the workshop was to nurture dialogue between members of the academic, policy and practitioner communities, so the 60 delegates from 13 countries who attended the workshop included representatives from each of these. The participants encompassed a wide range of expertise (including engineering, computer science, law, criminology, political science, international relations, history, and linguistics) and the chapters contained herein reflect these diverse professional and disciplinary backgrounds. The workshop also aimed to address the convergence of threats. Following an introduction which provides an overview of the various ways in which terrorists use the Internet, the book’s remaining 25 chapters are grouped into 5 sections on cyber terrorism and critical infrastructure protection; cyber-enabled terrorist financing; jihadi online propaganda; online counterterrorism; and innovative approaches and responses. The book will be of interest to all those who need to maintain an awareness of the ways in which terrorists use the Internet and require an insight into how the threats posed by this use can be countered.

Countering Terrorist Activities in Cyberspace

Countering Terrorist Activities in Cyberspace PDF Author: Z. Minchev
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614998477
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
No single nation, culture or religion can achieve peace and security at home while ignoring the terrorist threats posed to others globally. This book presents lectures and a keynote speech delivered as part of the NATO Advanced Training Course (ATC) Countering ISIS Radicalisation in the Region of South-East Europe (CIRACRESEE), held in Ohrid, Republic of Macedonia, in April 2017. The main objective of the five-day ATC was to provide participants from the integrated security sector with information and knowledge about global trends with regard to the uses of cyberspace by ISIS, as well as accentuating the importance of the resulting social and technological challenges. An in-depth analysis of how these trends are influencing the region was also performed. The course topic was addressed from strategic/political, legal and technical perspectives, and participants were engaged in creating future regional policy proposals to counter ISIS use of cyberspace by engaging political, strategic, legal and technical components. The 12 selected lectures presented here provide readers with a comprehensive analysis from a socio-cultural, organizational and technological perspective. Among the authors are well-known academics and security professionals with internationally proven expertise in their areas of work, and the book will be of interest to all those working in the field of counter-terrorism.

Hacking ISIS

Hacking ISIS PDF Author: Malcolm Nance
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1510718931
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
This book is written by two of the leading terrorist experts in the world - Malcolm Nance, NBC News/MSNBC terrorism analyst and Christopher Sampson, cyber-terrorist expert. Malcolm Nance is a 35 year practitioner in Middle East Special Operations and terrorism intelligence activities. Chris Sampson is the terrorism media and cyber warfare expert for the Terror Asymmetric Project and has spent 15 years collecting and exploiting terrorism media. For two years, their Terror Asymmetrics Project has been attacking and exploiting intelligence found on ISIS Dark Web operations. Hacking ISIS will explain and illustrate in graphic detail how ISIS produces religious cultism, recruits vulnerable young people of all religions and nationalities and disseminates their brutal social media to the world. More, the book will map out the cyberspace level tactics on how ISIS spreads its terrifying content, how it distributes tens of thousands of pieces of propaganda daily and is winning the battle in Cyberspace and how to stop it in its tracks. Hacking ISIS is uniquely positioned to give an insider’s view into how this group spreads its ideology and brainwashes tens of thousands of followers to join the cult that is the Islamic State and how average computer users can engage in the removal of ISIS from the internet.