Item Response Theory

Item Response Theory PDF Author: Susan E. Embretson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135681465
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
This book develops an intuitive understanding of IRT principles through the use of graphical displays and analogies to familiar psychological principles. It surveys contemporary IRT models, estimation methods, and computer programs. Polytomous IRT models are given central coverage since many psychological tests use rating scales. Ideal for clinical, industrial, counseling, educational, and behavioral medicine professionals and students familiar with classical testing principles, exposure to material covered in first-year graduate statistics courses is helpful. All symbols and equations are thoroughly explained verbally and graphically.

The Theory and Practice of Item Response Theory, Second Edition

The Theory and Practice of Item Response Theory, Second Edition PDF Author: R. J. de Ayala
Publisher: Guilford Publications
ISBN: 1462547753
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 674

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Book Description
Introduction to measurement -- The one-parameter model -- Joint maximum likelihood parameter estimation -- Marginal maximum likelihood parameter estimation -- The two-parameter model -- The three-parameter model -- Rasch models for ordered polytomous data -- Non-Rasch models for ordered polytomous data -- Models for nominal polytomous data -- Models for multidimensional data -- Linking and equating -- Differential item functioning -- Multilevel IRT models.

Item Response Theory

Item Response Theory PDF Author: Susan E. Embretson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135681465
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
This book develops an intuitive understanding of IRT principles through the use of graphical displays and analogies to familiar psychological principles. It surveys contemporary IRT models, estimation methods, and computer programs. Polytomous IRT models are given central coverage since many psychological tests use rating scales. Ideal for clinical, industrial, counseling, educational, and behavioral medicine professionals and students familiar with classical testing principles, exposure to material covered in first-year graduate statistics courses is helpful. All symbols and equations are thoroughly explained verbally and graphically.

Item Response Theory for Psychologists

Item Response Theory for Psychologists PDF Author: Susan E. Embretson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805828184
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
"Item Response Theory (IRT) is, increasingly, the psychometric method used for contemporary psychological tests. The goal of this book is to explain IRT. The book is especially useful to psychologists and social scientists familiar with small-scale cognitive and personality measures, of those who want to use IRT to analyze scales used in their own research. It is also useful for graduate students and practitioners who want to understand the contemporary, psychometric foundations of the tests they administer. Familiar psychological concepts are used to help explain various IRT principles. The book develops an intuitive understanding of IRT principles through its use of graphical displays and analysis of psychological principles."--Jacket.

Fundamentals of Item Response Theory

Fundamentals of Item Response Theory PDF Author: Ronald K. Hambleton
Publisher: SAGE
ISBN: 9780803936478
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
By using familiar concepts from classical measurement methods and basic statistics, this book introduces the basics of item response theory (IRT) and explains the application of IRT methods to problems in test construction, identification of potentially biased test items, test equating and computerized-adaptive testing. The book also includes a thorough discussion of alternative procedures for estimating IRT parameters and concludes with an exploration of new directions in IRT research and development.

The New Rules of Measurement

The New Rules of Measurement PDF Author: Susan E. Embretson
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 113570659X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
In this volume prominent scholars from both psychology and education describe how these new rules of measurement work and how they differ from the old rules. Several contributors have been involved in the recent construction or revision of a major test, while others are well-known for their theoretical contributions to measurement. The goal is to provide an integrated yet comprehensive reference source concerned with contemporary issues and approaches in testing and measurement.

Applications of Item Response Theory to Practical Testing Problems

Applications of Item Response Theory to Practical Testing Problems PDF Author: Frederic M. Lord
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 089859006X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
First Published in 1980. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Handbook of Polytomous Item Response Theory Models

Handbook of Polytomous Item Response Theory Models PDF Author: Michael Nering
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1135168725
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
This comprehensive Handbook focuses on the most used polytomous item response theory (IRT) models. These models help us understand the interaction between examinees and test questions where the questions have various response categories. The book reviews all of the major models and includes discussions about how and where the models originated, conceptually and in practical terms. Diverse perspectives on how these models can best be evaluated are also provided. Practical applications provide a realistic account of the issues practitioners face using these models. Disparate elements of the book are linked through editorial sidebars that connect common ideas across chapters, compare and reconcile differences in terminology, and explain variations in mathematical notation. These sidebars help to demonstrate the commonalities that exist across the field. By assembling this critical information, the editors hope to inspire others to use polytomous IRT models in their own research so they too can achieve the type of improved measurement that such models can provide. Part 1 examines the most commonly used polytomous IRT models, major issues that cut across these models, and a common notation for calculating functions for each model. An introduction to IRT software is also provided. Part 2 features distinct approaches to evaluating the effectiveness of polytomous IRT models in various measurement contexts. These chapters appraise evaluation procedures and fit tests and demonstrate how to implement these procedures using IRT software. The final section features groundbreaking applications. Here the goal is to provide solutions to technical problems to allow for the most effective use of these models in measuring educational, psychological, and social science abilities and traits. This section also addresses the major issues encountered when using polytomous IRT models in computerized adaptive testing. Equating test scores across different testing contexts is the focus of the last chapter. The various contexts include personality research, motor performance, health and quality of life indicators, attitudes, and educational achievement. Featuring contributions from the leading authorities, this handbook will appeal to measurement researchers, practitioners, and students who want to apply polytomous IRT models to their own research. It will be of particular interest to education and psychology assessment specialists who develop and use tests and measures in their work, especially researchers in clinical, educational, personality, social, and health psychology. This book also serves as a supplementary text in graduate courses on educational measurement, psychometrics, or item response theory.

Item response theory for psychologists

Item response theory for psychologists PDF Author: S. E. Embretson (Susan E.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description


Item Response Theory

Item Response Theory PDF Author: Ronald K. Hambleton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401719888
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
In the decade of the 1970s, item response theory became the dominant topic for study by measurement specialists. But, the genesis of item response theory (IRT) can be traced back to the mid-thirties and early forties. In fact, the term "Item Characteristic Curve," which is one of the main IRT concepts, can be attributed to Ledyard Tucker in 1946. Despite these early research efforts, interest in item response theory lay dormant until the late 1960s and took a backseat to the emerging development of strong true score theory. While true score theory developed rapidly and drew the attention of leading psychometricians, the problems and weaknesses inherent in its formulation began to raise concerns. Such problems as the lack of invariance of item parameters across examinee groups, and the inadequacy of classical test procedures to detect item bias or to provide a sound basis for measurement in "tailored testing," gave rise to a resurgence of interest in item response theory. Impetus for the development of item response theory as we now know it was provided by Frederic M. Lord through his pioneering works (Lord, 1952; 1953a, 1953b). The progress in the fifties was painstakingly slow due to the mathematical complexity of the topic and the nonexistence of computer programs.

Multidimensional Item Response Theory

Multidimensional Item Response Theory PDF Author: M.D. Reckase
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387899766
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
First thorough treatment of multidimensional item response theory Description of methods is supported by numerous practical examples Describes procedures for multidimensional computerized adaptive testing