Introduction aux théories des organisations

Introduction aux théories des organisations PDF Author: Carole Bournonville
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782216036837
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 153

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Book Description
Cet ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants en DEUG AES, ainsi qu'à ceux, en DUT ou en BTS, dont le cursus fait appel à un enseignement sur les théories des organisations. Il expose les grands courants de pensée indispensables à la connaissance des organisations qui sont au cœur de la vie sociale et institutionnelle. Les théories développées ne le sont pas de façon exhaustive. Le choix s'est porté sur celles dont les apports et les prolongements permettent une meilleure compréhension des organisations actuelles et de leur complexité. Dans cette optique, ce manuel présente une synthèse des approches dites classiques ou fonctionnalistes, ainsi que des approches critiques, moins connues mais riches d'enseignement. Il définit les apports et les limites de chacune. Dans un souci de clarté, Introduction aux théories des organisations comporte, outre les définitions explicites des concepts principaux, de nombreux exemples. Grâce aux conseils méthodologiques, aux "mémos" et aux applications, les étudiants trouveront dans cet ouvrage un outil efficace d'entraînement.

Introduction aux théories des organisations

Introduction aux théories des organisations PDF Author: Carole Bournonville
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782216036837
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 153

Get Book Here

Book Description
Cet ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants en DEUG AES, ainsi qu'à ceux, en DUT ou en BTS, dont le cursus fait appel à un enseignement sur les théories des organisations. Il expose les grands courants de pensée indispensables à la connaissance des organisations qui sont au cœur de la vie sociale et institutionnelle. Les théories développées ne le sont pas de façon exhaustive. Le choix s'est porté sur celles dont les apports et les prolongements permettent une meilleure compréhension des organisations actuelles et de leur complexité. Dans cette optique, ce manuel présente une synthèse des approches dites classiques ou fonctionnalistes, ainsi que des approches critiques, moins connues mais riches d'enseignement. Il définit les apports et les limites de chacune. Dans un souci de clarté, Introduction aux théories des organisations comporte, outre les définitions explicites des concepts principaux, de nombreux exemples. Grâce aux conseils méthodologiques, aux "mémos" et aux applications, les étudiants trouveront dans cet ouvrage un outil efficace d'entraînement.

 PDF Author:
Publisher: Editions Bréal
ISBN: 2749525772
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description


Mastering Hidden Costs and Socio-Economic Performance

Mastering Hidden Costs and Socio-Economic Performance PDF Author: Henri Savall
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1607527391
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
This volume is a first for the Research in Management Consulting series. As research and theory building in management consulting have grown rapidly during the past several years, the series is dedicated to capturing the latest thinking from applied scholars and scholarly practitioners in this field. Complexity and uncertainty in today’s fast-paced business world have prompted a growing number of organizations—profit and not-for-profit alike—to seek guidance in their concomitant change efforts. External and internal consultants and change agents have become increasingly visible in most, if not all, organizational change initiatives. Individual consultants and consulting firms have become increasingly involved in not only providing organizational clients with advice and new ideas but in implementing those ideas and solutions as well. While the series will continue to seek out and explore emerging trends, innovative perspectives, and new insights into the world of management consulting, it is also useful to look back— especially in different countries and cultures—to recapture and revisit past frameworks, intervention models and contributions. This volume is a translation and modest updating of Henri Savall and Véronique Zardet’s original work on mastering “hidden costs,” initially published in French in 1987.

John Dewey's Great Debates - Reconstructed

John Dewey's Great Debates - Reconstructed PDF Author: Shane Ralston
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1617354600
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
Confirming his moniker as “America’s philosopher of democracy,” John Dewey engaged in a series of public debates over the course of his lifetime, vividly demonstrating how his thought translates into action. These debates made Dewey a household name and a renowned public intellectual during the early to mid-twentieth century, a time when the United States fought two World Wars, struggled through an economic depression, experienced explosive economic growth and spawned a grassroots movement that characterized an entire era: Progressivism. Unfortunately, much recent Dewey scholarship neglects to situate Dewey’s ideas in the broader context of his activities and engagements as a public intellectual. This project charts a path through two of Dewey’s actual debates with his contemporaries, Leon Trotsky and Robert Hutchins, to two reconstructed debates with contemporary intellectuals, E.D. Hirsch and Robert Talisse, both of whom criticized Dewey’s ideas long after the American philosopher’s death and, finally, to two recent debates, one on home schooling and the other on U.S. foreign policy, in which Dewey’s ideas offer a unique and compelling vision of a way forward.

Complexities 2

Complexities 2 PDF Author: Jean-Pierre Briffaut
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1786308762
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Awareness of complexity in science and technology dates back to the 1970s. However, all social systems tend to develop structures that become more complex over time, be it within families, tribes, cities, states, or societal and economic organizations. Complexities 2 covers a broad array of fields, from justice and linguistics to education and organizational management. The aim of this book is to show, without aiming to provide a comprehensive overview, the diversity of approaches and behaviors towards the obstacle of complexity in understanding and achieving human actions. When we see complexity as the incompleteness of knowledge and the uncertainty of the future, we realize that simplifying is not an adequate approach to complexity, even in the humanities and social sciences. This book explores the relationship between order and disorder in this field of knowledge.

Facilitating the Socio-Economic Approach to Management

Facilitating the Socio-Economic Approach to Management PDF Author: Henri Savall
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1623966698
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
This book is the 20th volume in the Research in Management Consulting series and the sixth major collaboration with Henri Savall, Véronique Zardet, and their team of intervenerresearchers from the Socio-Economic Institute for Firms and Organizations (ISEOR) in LyonÉcully, France. In 2013, for the first time, ISEOR co-sponsored a conference on its Socio-Economic Approach to Management (SEAM) paradigm and methodology in the United States. The volume captures the ideas, applications, and exchanges of that meeting hosted by the University of St. Thomas in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The book attempts to bring the reader into the conference itself. The different chapters include the contributors’ presentations (“Chapter Prologue: Conference Remarks”), revised conference papers, and the question and answer dialogue for the session. For those interested in delving further into the SEAM approach, the volume also contains a general bibliography on the development, critique, and application of the framework.

The Dynamics and Challenges of Tetranormalization

The Dynamics and Challenges of Tetranormalization PDF Author: Henri Savall
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 162396282X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This volume continues the collaboration between the RMC book series and the French management research think tank ISEOR (Socio-Economic Institute for Firms and Organizations). Those familiar with Henri Savall’s and his colleague Véronique Zardet’s earlier work on the socio-economic theory of organizations will recognize their assessments of organizational dysfunctions and hidden costs – but in a different context. In their current work, the emphasis is on the tensions created by the wider environment – the idea of tetranormalization – and how those tensions shape and influence organizational life. Drawing on a wide range of examples from the news media and popular press, Savall and Zardet paint a disturbing picture of the underlying dynamics and challenges posed by a literal avalanche of standards and norms – which are often ambiguous and conflicting – that literally encompasses all that we do. Their analytic framework is composed of four “poles” – two social dimensions and two economic dimensions – that capture social norms and quality, safety and environment standards (the social dimension), and trade-related norms and accounting and financial standards (the economic dimension). Throughout the volume, Savall and Zardet’s analysis captures the myriad ways in which these dimensions interact, shaping the “rules of the game” that dictate how organizations compete and collaborate. Differentiating the “rules of the game” from “playing with” those rules, they delve into the subtleties and nuances that underlie these “poles,” providing further insight into how these forces are manipulated through lobbying and the seemingly 24/7 cycle of exposing, publicizing and rule-making surrounding social and economic as well as scientific and technological controversies. As Savall and Zardet argue, we are in the midst of a profound upheaval that will play havoc with our economic and social lives for some time to come. If we are going to exert influence on that reality, the challenges that we face moving forward must be conceptualized, constructed and implemented today, for, as they argue, “the road to durable prosperity will be a long haul.” Yet, moving beyond these challenges per se, they underscore that we are also presented with an exceptional opportunity – the very real opportunity to create a sustainable commitment to responsible and responsive organizational performance, one that can be fuelled and financed by our ability to translate the hidden costs that exist in all our organizations into productive, value-added activities and true wealth creation. Their analysis presents an intriguing challenge to traditional notions of corporate social responsibility, delving into the idea of “durably acceptable” responsibility, ways to facilitate greater stakeholder engagement, and how we can capture ongoing and sustainable improvement in organizational performance.

Work and People

Work and People PDF Author: Henri Savall
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 160752435X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
The reprint of Henri Savall’s classic Work and People, originally published in French in 1974, is part of the Research in Management Consulting series effort to look backward as well as forward in examining trends, perspectives, and insights – especially from different countries and cultures – into the world of management consulting. Savall’s insights into the complexity of organizational life were groundbreaking, articulating the need to examine both economic and social factors as part of the same analysis, assessing technical and behavioral patterns through the lens of an integrated framework. As he has argued, there is a double-loop interaction between “the quality of functioning and economic performance,” and underestimating this socio-economic “tension” leads inevitably to reduced performance and losses, which he refers to as “hidden costs.” This approach, referred to as the socio-economic approach to management (SEAM), has significant potential for our thinking about organizational diagnosis and intervention. As Savall emphasizes, the North American tendency to cast people as human “resources” misses the essential point that human beings cannot be considered as simply another resource at the organization’s disposal. People are free to give or withhold their energy as they desire, depending on the quality of formal and informal contracts and interactions they have with their organizations. As such, the SEAM approach focuses on human “potential,” underscoring the need for managers and their organizations to create the conditions under which people will want to maximize their talents on behalf of the organization. Work and People focuses on the ramifications of this reality, as dysfunctions – the difference between planned and emergent activities and functions – can quickly lead to a series of costs that are “hidden” from an organization’s formal information systems (e.g., income statements, balance sheets, budgets). As his insightful work underscores, as organizations begin to accumulate dysfunction upon dysfunction, they inadvertently undermine their performance and create excessive operating costs, with lower productivity and less efficiency than they could achieve. As readers will discover, the frameworks, tools and ways of thinking about organizations, people and management in this volume – in essence the background to the socio-economic approach to organizational diagnosis and intervention – continue to hold great promise for our attempts to create truly integrative approaches to management and organizational improvement efforts.

Information and Knowledge System

Information and Knowledge System PDF Author: Pierre-Emmanuel Arduin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1848217528
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
The purpose of this book is to question the relationships involved in decision making and the systems designed to support it: decision support systems (DSS). The focus is on how these systems are engineered; to stop and think about the questions to be asked throughout the engineering process and, in particular, about the impact designers’ choices have on these systems. This therefore involves identifying the elements of the problem of decision support systems engineering: the main objects and dimensions to be considered and the relationships they involve, issues at the levels of the decision-maker, of the organization (and even of society), the general approach to which to subscribe and so on.

Corporate Management in a Knowledge-Based Economy

Corporate Management in a Knowledge-Based Economy PDF Author: G. Zanda
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230355455
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
Corporate Management in a Knowledge-Based Economy traces the evolution of corporate governance over time, with a particular focus on the changing nature of power. The control of scarce resources used in production materials, labour and capital has evolved considerably over the past centuries, with government, landowners, non-owner managers, and institutional investors acting as controlling powers at different points in time. In order to appropriately protect the various, and changing, stakeholders, the system of corporate governance has also developed over the years a process that continues to the present. In today's knowledge-based economy, with the rising importance of intangible assets, a new corporate management paradigm is needed. This book incorporates theoretical work as well as practical applications to analyse these developments and explore emerging trends of the 21st century. It examines how the pursuit of profit maximization has resulted in governance failures and it focuses on the prospective role of business ethics (once again in the spotlight following the credit crisis) in helping reform flawed governance structures. It argues that, in the long term, a system based on ethics can maximize social responsibility, customer satisfaction, human capital development and economic targets.