Intrahousehold Resources Allocation in an Uncertain Environment

Intrahousehold Resources Allocation in an Uncertain Environment PDF Author: Cheryl R. Doss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Intrahousehold Resources Allocation in an Uncertain Environment

Intrahousehold Resources Allocation in an Uncertain Environment PDF Author: Cheryl R. Doss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description


From Parent to Child

From Parent to Child PDF Author: Jere R. Behrman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226041568
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
How do parents allocate human capital among their children? To what extent do parental decisions about resource allocation determine children's eventual economic success? The analyses in From Parent to Child explore these questions by developing and testing a model in which the earnings of children with different genetic endowments respond differently to investments in human capital. Behrman, Pollak, and Taubman use this model to investigate issues such as parental bias in resource allocations based on gender or birth order; the extent of intergenerational mobility in income, earnings, and schooling in the United States; the relative importance of environmental and genetic factors in determining variations in schooling; and whether parents' distributions offset the intended effects of government programs designed to subsidize children. In allocating scarce resources, parents face a trade-off between equity and efficiency, between the competing desires to equalize the wealth of their children and to maximize the sum of their earnings. Building on the seminal work of Gary Becker, From Parent to Child integrates careful modeling of household behavior with systematic empirical testing, and will appeal to anyone interested in the economics of the family.

Interdisciplinary approaches to literacy and development

Interdisciplinary approaches to literacy and development PDF Author: Kaushik Basu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317990668
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
The links between literacy and development have been the focus of research conducted by both economists and anthropologists. Yet researchers from these different disciplines have tended to work in isolation from each other. This book aims to create a space for new interdisciplinary debate in this area, through bringing together contributions on literacy and development from the fields of education, literacy studies, anthropology and economics. The book extends our theoretical understanding on the ways in which people’s acquisition and uses of literacy influence changes in agency, identity, social practice and labour market and other outcomes. The chapters discuss data from diverse cultural contexts (South Africa, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Peru, and Mexico), and from contrasting research paradigms. The contributors examine the significance of culture and socio-economic contexts in shaping such processes. As such, they contribute to our understanding of the role of literacy in processes of poverty reduction, and its importance to people’s capabilities and wellbeing. The themes covered include: the dynamics of literacy use in the production of agency, the enactment, negotiation and embodiment of new social identities - including gendered and religious identities; the impacts of literate identities and use on institutional relations and social participation; the dynamics of literacy ‘sharing’ and their externalities within and beyond households; formal analysis of the impacts of proximate illiteracy on labour market and health outcomes across men and women and social contexts. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Development Studies.

Ethnographies of Uncertainty in Africa

Ethnographies of Uncertainty in Africa PDF Author: E. Cooper
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137350830
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This collection explores the productive potential of uncertainty for people living in Africa as well as for scholars of Africa. Eight ethnographic case studies from across the continent examine how uncertainty is used to negotiate insecurity, create and conduct relationships, and act as a source for imagining the future.

Models of Intrahousehold Resource Allocation

Models of Intrahousehold Resource Allocation PDF Author: Cheryl R. Doss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Home economics
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Intrahousehold Allocation and Farming in Southern Ghana

Intrahousehold Allocation and Farming in Southern Ghana PDF Author: Markus Paul Goldstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Gender Myths and Feminist Fables

Gender Myths and Feminist Fables PDF Author: Andrea Cornwall
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444306685
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
This collection brings together leading feminist thinkers whoexamine the struggles for interpretive power which underliesinternational development. Questions why the insights from years of feminist gender anddevelopment research are so often turned into ‘gendermyths’ and ‘feminist fables’: women are morelikely to care for the environment; are better at working together;are less corrupt; have a seemingly infinite capacity tosurvive Explores how bowdlerized and impoverished representations ofgender relations have simultaneously come to be embedded indevelopment policy and practice Traces the ways in which language and images of development arerelated to practice and provides a nuanced account of the politicsof knowledge production Argues that struggles for interpretive power are not onlyimportant for our own sake, but also for the implications they havefor women’s lives worldwide An informed analysis of how ‘gender’ has beentransformed in its transfer into development policy and how manyauthors are now revisiting and reflecting on their earlierwork

Center Discussion Paper

Center Discussion Paper PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Intrahousehold resource allocation and well-being

Intrahousehold resource allocation and well-being PDF Author: Fatimata Dia Sow
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9086867146
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
In this last decade, poverty in developing countries remains the most important topic of debate at the international level. The main challenge is how to build policies and programs on a gender perspective approach taking into account gender differences in behavior between male and female at the level of the household. This study is undertaken in a context of two earner partners living in mixed farming systems in Senegal where earnings come primarily from crops and livestock. This book provides substantial research focused on household decision-making regarding resource allocation and consumption. Moreover, it attempts to show empirical findings on the analysis of welfare and well-being through an innovative combination of subjective and objective methods. The research shows how important socioeconomic and cultural factors are in determining earnings from agricultural activities. Important determinants of productivity are related to women’s land access, non-labor income (transfers from migrants), and the wife's access to credit and health care. The research illustrates also that women's bargaining power may be strongly linked to their access to livestock resources, their mobility in purchasing food and medicine and their participation in the management of household finance. Analysis of decision-making regarding expenditures shows that women, more than men, value household goods (related to food, health and schooling expenditures) more than private goods. The results suggest that policies aimed at improving household livelihoods must understand gender differences, obligations and priorities.

Food Policy for Developing Countries

Food Policy for Developing Countries PDF Author: Per Pinstrup-Andersen
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801448182
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
A "social entrepreneurship" approach to food policy analysis that calls on a wide variety of disciplines (economics, nutrition, sociology, anthropology, environmental science, medicine, and geography).